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TOEFL BNC: 3008 COCA: 1899

stir

verb
/stɜː(r)/
/stɜːr/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they stir
/stɜː(r)/
/stɜːr/
he / she / it stirs
/stɜːz/
/stɜːrz/
past simple stirred
/stɜːd/
/stɜːrd/
past participle stirred
/stɜːd/
/stɜːrd/
-ing form stirring
/ˈstɜːrɪŋ/
/ˈstɜːrɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    mix使混合

  1. [transitive] to move a liquid or substance around, using a spoon or something similar, in order to mix it completely搅动;搅和;搅拌
    • stir something She stirred her tea.她搅了搅茶。
    • Stir the paint before you use it.使用前先把油漆搅和一下。
    • stir something into something The vegetables are stirred into the rice while it is hot.趁米饭热时把蔬菜拌进去。
    • stir something in Stir in the milk until the sauce thickens.把牛奶搅进去,直到酱汁变稠为止。
    Synonyms mixmix
    • stir
    • mingle
    • blend
    These words all refer to substances, qualities, ideas or feelings combining or being combined.
    • mix to combine two or more substances, qualities, ideas or feelings, usually in a way that means they cannot easily be separated; to be combined in this way:
      • Mix all the ingredients together in a bowl.把所有的配料放在碗里搅和一下。
      • Oil and water do not mix.油和水不相融。
    • stir to move a liquid or substance around, using a spoon or something similar, in order to mix it completely:
      • She stirred her tea.她搅了搅茶。
    • mingle to combine or be combined. 指(使)混合、掺和、融合Mingle can be used to talk about sounds, colours, feelings, ideas, qualities or substances. It is used in written English to talk about how a scene or event appears to somebody or how they experience it: The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air.He felt a kind of happiness mingled with regret.
    • blend to mix two or more substances or flavours together; to be mixed together:
      • Blend the flour with the milk to make a smooth paste.把面粉和牛奶调成均匀的面糊。
    mix or blend?用 mix 还是 blend?If you blend things when you are cooking you usually combine them more completely than if you just mix them. Mix can be used to talk about colours, feelings or qualities as well as food and substances. In this meaning blend is mostly used in the context of cooking. It is also used to talk about art, music, fashion, etc. with the meaning of ‘combine in an attractive way’.Patterns
    • to mix/​mingle/​blend (something) with something
    • to mix/​stir/​mingle/​blend something into something
    • to mix/​stir/​mingle/​blend something together
    • to mix/​stir/​blend ingredients
    • to mix/​mingle/​blend flavours
    • to mix/​blend colours
    • mixed/​mingled feelings
    • to mix/​stir/​blend something thoroughly/​well/​gently
    Collocations Cooking烹饪;烹调Cooking烹饪Preparing准备
    • prepare a dish/​a meal/​a menu/​dinner/​the fish准备一道菜/一顿饭/一份菜单/正餐/鱼
    • weigh out 100g/4oz of sugar/​the ingredients称出 100 克/4 盎司的糖/食材
    • wash/​rinse the lettuce/​spinach/​watercress洗生菜/菠菜/西洋菜
    • chop/​slice/​dice the carrots/​onions/​potatoes把胡萝卜/洋葱/土豆切碎/切成片/切成丁
    • peel the carrots/​onion/​potatoes/​garlic/​orange给胡萝卜/洋葱/土豆/大蒜/橘子去皮
    • grate a carrot/​the cheese/​some nutmeg将胡萝卜/干酪/一些肉豆蔻磨碎
    • remove/​discard the bones/​seeds/​skin去骨;去籽;去皮
    • blend/​combine/​mix (together) the flour and water/​all the ingredients把面粉和水/所有的食材和在一起
    • beat/​whisk the cream/​eggs/​egg whites搅打奶油/鸡蛋/鸡蛋清
    • knead/​shape/​roll (out) the dough揉捏/定型/擀平面团
    Cooking烹饪
    • heat the oil in a frying pan在平底煎锅里将油烧热
    • preheat/​heat the oven/(British English) the grill/(North American English) the broiler将烤箱/烤架预热/加热
    • bring to (British English) the boil/(North American English) a boil使沸腾
    • stir constantly/​gently with a wooden spoon用木勺子不停地/轻轻地搅拌
    • reduce the heat把温度调低
    • simmer gently for 20 minutes/​until reduced by half用文火炖 20 分钟/炖到量减少一半
    • melt the butter/​chocolate/​cheese/​sugar使黄油/巧克力/奶酪/糖融化
    • brown the meat for 8–20 minutes把肉加热 8 至 20 分钟使之成棕色
    • drain the pasta/​the water from the pot/​in a colander把意大利面滤干;把水从锅里滤出来/滤到滤器里
    • mash the potatoes/​banana/​avocado把土豆/香蕉/油梨捣碎
    Ways of cooking烹饪方式
    • cook food/​fish/​meat/​rice/​pasta/​a Persian dish烹饪食物/鱼/肉/米饭/意大利面食/波斯菜
    • bake (a loaf of) bread/​a cake/(especially North American English) cookies/(British English) biscuits/​a pie/​potatoes/​fish/​scones/​muffins烤(一条)面包/一个蛋糕/曲奇饼/小甜饼/馅饼/土豆/鱼/司康饼/小松糕
    • boil cabbage/​potatoes/​an egg/​water煮洋白菜/土豆/鸡蛋;烧开水
    • fry/​deep-fry/​stir-fry the chicken/​vegetables煎/油炸/炒鸡肉/蔬菜
    • grill meat/​steak/​chicken/​sausages/​a hot dog烧烤肉/牛排/鸡肉/香肠/热狗
    • roast potatoes/​peppers/​meat/​chicken/​lamb烘烤土豆/甜椒/肉/鸡肉/羊羔肉
    • sauté garlic/​mushrooms/​onions/​potatoes/​vegetables炒大蒜/蘑菇/洋葱/土豆/蔬菜
    • steam rice/​vegetables/​spinach/​asparagus/​dumplings蒸米饭/蔬菜/菠菜/芦笋/饺子
    • toast bread/​nuts烤面包/坚果
    • microwave food/​popcorn/(British English) a ready meal用微波炉烹调(或加热)食物/爆米花/预制餐
    Serving上菜
    • serve in a glass/​on a bed of rice/​with potatoes盛在玻璃杯里上;上盖饭;和土豆一起上
    • arrange the slices on a plate/​in a layer把切片在盘子里摆好/铺成一层
    • carve the meat/​lamb/​chicken/​turkey把肉/羊羔肉/鸡肉/火鸡肉切成块
    • dress/​toss a salad给色拉加调味酱;拌色拉
    • dress with/​drizzle with olive oil/​vinaigrette浇上橄榄油/色拉调味汁
    • top with a slice of lemon/​a scoop of ice cream/​whipped cream/​syrup上面放一片柠檬/一勺冰淇淋/搅打好的奶油/糖浆
    • garnish with a sprig of parsley/​fresh basil leaves/​lemon wedges/​a slice of lime/​a twist of orange用一小枝欧芹/新鲜的罗勒叶/柠檬角/一片酸橙/一卷橘子皮做饰菜
    • sprinkle with salt/​sugar/​herbs/​parsley/​freshly ground black pepper洒上盐/糖/香草/欧芹/刚磨碎的黑胡椒
    Extra Examples
    • Boil the mixture, stirring frequently.把混合液煮沸,同时不停地搅动。
    • Bring to the boil, stirring all the time.加热至沸腾,同时不停地搅动。
    • Chop an onion and stir it into the sauce.把一个洋葱切碎并搅到酱汁里。
    • Gradually stir in the beaten egg.慢慢搅入打成糊的鸡蛋。
    • Stir over a medium heat for three minutes.用中火加热并搅拌 3 分钟。
    Topics Cooking and eatingc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • thoroughly
    • well
    • carefully
    preposition
    • into
    phrases
    • stir over a high, low, etc. heat
    See full entry
  2. move移动

  3. [intransitive, transitive] to move, or to make something move, slightly(使)微动
    • She heard the baby stir in the next room.她听见婴儿在隔壁动弹。
    • stir something/somebody A slight breeze was stirring the branches.微风吹动着树枝。
    • A noise stirred me from sleep.响声把我从睡梦中惊醒。
    Extra Examples
    • Nothing stirred except the wind.除了风以外, 一切都静止不动。
    • The wind came in tiny puffs that hardly stirred the surface of the water.微风阵阵,几乎没有吹皱水面。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • barely
    • hardly
    • slightly
    phrases
    • stir in your sleep
    See full entry
  4. [intransitive, transitive] to move, or to make somebody move, in order to do something(使)行动,活动
    • You haven't stirred from that chair all evening!你坐在那把椅子上一晚上没动了!
    • stir yourself/somebody Come on, stir yourself. You're late!快,快走吧。你要迟到了!
    • stir somebody into/to something Their complaints have finally stirred him into action.他们的抱怨最终促使他采取了行动。
    Extra Examples
    • The students stirred restlessly in their seats.学生们在座位上坐立不安。
    • She could hear the baby stirring in the next room.她听见婴儿在隔壁房间动弹。
  5. feelings感觉

  6. [transitive] to make somebody excited or make them feel something strongly打动;激发
    • It's a book that really stirs the imagination.这是一本真正能够激发想象力的书。
    • stir somebody She was stirred by his sad story.他那悲惨的故事打动了她。
    • stir somebody to something The preachers were stirred to new zeal.传教士们被激起了新的热情。
    Extra Examples
    • He was stirred by the child's sad story.那孩子的悲惨经历打动了他。
    • It was not music to set hearts on fire or deeply stir the emotions.这不是那种能够点燃内心之火或者深深激发情感的音乐。
    • The encounter stirred long-forgotten feelings within her.这次相遇激起了她内心被遗忘已久的感情。
    • This brutal killing has stirred the nation's conscience.这场残暴的杀戮唤起了国民的良知。
    Topics Feelingsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • deeply
    • up
    See full entry
  7. [intransitive] (of a feeling or a mood感情或情绪) to begin to be felt开始感到;逐渐产生;萌动;被唤起
    • A feeling of guilt began to stir in her.她心里渐渐生出了内疚感。
    • New optimism was stirring throughout the country.新的乐观情绪在全国各地激荡。
  8. cause trouble引起麻烦

  9. [transitive, intransitive] stir (it) (British English, informal, disapproving) to try to cause trouble拨弄是非
    • You're just stirring it!你这不是搬弄是非吗!
    see also stirrerTopics Opinion and argumentc2
  10. Word OriginOld English styrian, of Germanic origin; related to German stören ‘disturb’.
Idioms
stir the blood
  1. to make somebody excited使人兴奋;激起热情
    • The atmosphere in a theatre never failed to stir her blood.剧院的气氛总能激起她的热血。
    Topics Feelingsc2
stir your stumps
  1. (old-fashioned, British English, informal) to begin to move; to hurry起身走;赶快

stir

noun
/stɜː(r)/
/stɜːr/
jump to other results
  1. [singular] excitement, anger or shock that is felt by a number of people(一些人感到的)激动,愤怒,震动 synonym commotion
    • Her resignation caused quite a stir.她的辞职引起很大震动。
    • The discovery caused something of a stir among physicists.这个发现在物理学家当中引起了几分轰动。
    • There was quite a stir about the book.关于这本书有过一阵不小的轰动。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • considerable
    • great
    verb + stir
    • cause
    • create
    preposition
    • stir about
    • stir over
    • stir among
    phrases
    • quite a stir
    • something of a stir
    See full entry
  2. [countable, usually singular] the action of stirring something搅动;搅和;搅拌
    • Could you give the rice a stir?你把米饭搅一搅好吗?
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • good
    verb + stir
    • give something
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginOld English styrian, of Germanic origin; related to German stören ‘disturb’.

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