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TOEFL BNC: 1542 COCA: 2180

immediate

adjective
/ɪˈmiːdiət/
/ɪˈmiːdiət/
Idioms
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  1. happening or done without delay立即的;立刻的 synonym instant
    • an immediate reaction/response 即时的反应/回应
    • to take immediate action立刻采取行动
    • RAM stores information for immediate access.随机存取存储器存储信息以便立即访问。
    • This decision will have an immediate impact on students.这个决定将对学生产生直接影响。
    • The company announced the immediate availabilty of an updated version of the software.该公司宣布该软件的更新版本立即可用。
    Extra Examples
    • The painkillers brought almost immediate relief.止痛药几乎立即缓解了疼痛。
    • Carrie's immediate reaction to the news was to laugh in relief.卡丽得知消息后立刻如释重负地笑了。
    • Local police took immediate action when they received the bomb alert.当地警方接到炸弹警报后马上采取了行动。
    • She said the matter needed immediate attention.她说这件事需要立即关注。
    Topics Timeb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    adverb
    • almost
    See full entry
  2. [usually before noun] existing now and needing attention quickly目前的;当前的;迫切的
    • Our immediate concern is to help the families of those who died.我们的当务之急是帮助那些死者的亲属。
    • The effects of global warming, while not immediate, are potentially catastrophic.全球气温上升的后果虽然并非即时发生,但可能潜伏着大灾难。
    • The hospital says she's out of immediate danger.医院说她眼下已脱离危险。
    • weapons of mass destruction that were an immediate threat to international security对国际安全构成直接威胁的大规模毁灭性武器
    • The report focuses on some of the more immediate problems facing us.该报告侧重于我们面临的一些更紧迫的问题。
    • He said there was no immediate need to appeal for international assistance.他说,目前没有必要呼吁国际援助。
  3. [only before noun] next to or very close to a particular place or time接近的;附近的;紧接的
    • in the immediate vicinity近在咫尺
    • in the immediate aftermath of the war战争刚结束时
    • The prospects for the immediate future are good.短期内前景乐观。
    • The director is standing on her immediate right.主管就挨在她的右边站着。
    • my immediate predecessor in the job (= the person who had the job just before me)我的职位的前一任
  4. [only before noun] nearest in relationship or rank(关系或级别)最接近的,直系的,直接的
    • The funeral was attended by her immediate family (= her parents, children, brothers and sisters) only.只有她的直系亲属参加了葬礼。
    • He is my immediate superior (= the person directly above me) in the company.他在公司里是我的顶头上司。
  5. [only before noun] having a direct effect(作用)直接的
    • The immediate cause of death is unknown.造成死亡的直接原因不明。
  6. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘nearest in space or order’): from Old French immediat, or from late Latin immediatus, from in- ‘not’ + mediatus ‘intervening’, past participle of mediare, from Latin medius ‘middle’.
Idioms
with immediate effect
  1. (formal) starting now立即生效;从…起开始生效
    • She has resigned with immediate effect.她已辞职,立即生效。
TOEFL BNC: 1542 COCA: 2180
immediate

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, seem立即;似乎當即The effect seems immediate.效果似乎馬上就顯現出來了。ADVERBalmost幾乎立即The painkillers brought almost immediate relief.止痛藥幾乎立即緩解了疼痛。
TOEFL BNC: 1542 COCA: 2180
immediate

adjective

immediate ♦︎ instant ♦︎ prompt ♦︎ instantaneousThese words all describe sth that happens or is done without delay. 这些词均表示立刻的、瞬间的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达迅即的程度
promptimmediateinstantaneous
instant
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an immediate / an instant / a prompt / an instantaneous reaction / response / returnimmediate / instant / prompt action / attention / payment / reliefan immediate / instant appeal / answer / solution / result / effect / impact / improvementan immediate / a prompt start / stepalmost immediate / instant / instantaneous immediate happening or done without delay 立即的;立刻的Carrie's immediate reaction to the news was to laugh in relief.卡丽得知消息后立刻如释重负地笑了。Local police took immediate action when they received the bomb alert.当地警方接到炸弹警报后马上采取了行动。The cream brings immediate relief to dry and rough skin.这种护肤霜能立刻缓解皮肤的干燥粗糙。OPP delayed A delayed reaction happens some time after the event that causes it. * delayed reaction指事件发生一段时间后才出现的反应She's suffering a delayed reaction to the shock.她正承受着冲击带来的滞后反应。 immediately

adverb

She answered almost immediately.她几乎立刻就作出了回答。The point of my question may not be immediately apparent.我的问题的要点可能不是一看便知的。
instant [usually before noun] happening or done immediately 立即的;立刻的She took an instant dislike to me, the first time we met.我们第一次见面时她立刻就讨厌我。This account gives you instant access to your money.这个账户能让你随时存取款项。The show was an instant success in New York.演出在纽约一炮打响。 instantly

adverb

Her voice is instantly recognizable.她的声音一下子就能听出来。The driver of the car was killed instantly.汽车司机当场死亡。
prompt done without delay 立即的;迅速的;及时的Prompt action was required as the fire spread.火势蔓延,必须立即采取行动。Prompt payment of the invoice would be appreciated.务请见发票即付款,我们将不胜感激。 promptly

adverb

(especially written) She read the letter and promptly burst into tears.她一看信眼泪就夺眶而出。
instantaneous ˌɪnstənˈteɪniəs happening immediately 立即的;立刻的;瞬间的Her instantaneous response was to blame her parents.她的第一反应是责怪父母。With certain poisons, death is almost instantaneous.有些毒药几乎可以瞬间致死。NOTE 辨析 Immediate, instant, prompt or instantaneous? Prompt describes sth that you do; instantaneous describes sth that happens; immediate and instant can describe either, although instant is used more to describe sth that happens than sth that you do. Prompt action is not quite as fast as an action or reaction that is immediate, instant or instantaneous. Action can be very/fairly prompt but notvery/fairly immediate/instant/instantaneous A reaction can be almost immediate/instant/instantaneous but notalmost prompt. * prompt描述所做之事;instantaneous描述发生的事;immediate和instant描述这两种情况皆可,但instant较常描述发生的事。prompt所描述的行为不如immediate、instant和instantaneous迅速。描述行动时,very和fairly可以修饰prompt,但不能修饰immediate、instant和instantaneous。描述反应时,almost可以修饰immediate、instant和instantaneous,但不能修饰prompt。
TOEFL BNC: 1542 COCA: 2180
immediate
Existing, happening or being dealt with now: existing, present, immediate...
After another event or time: after, following, since...
Before a time or event: before, first, early...
Urgent: exigent, urgent, immediate...
Next to, near to and not far away: local, close, nearly...

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