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IELTS BNC: 2075 COCA: 1695

thinking

noun
/ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/
/ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/
[uncountable]Idioms
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  1. the process of thinking about something思想;思考;思维
    • I had to do some quick thinking.我得迅速思考一番。
    • She believes in encouraging creative thinking in the classroom.她相信在课堂上要鼓励创造性思维。
    • He had some serious thinking to do. 他要认真思考一番。
    • With good, clear thinking one can arrive at an answer. 有了好的、清晰的思维,人们就能得出答案。
    see also critical thinking, lateral thinking, wishful thinking
    Extra Examples
    • The school would have made better use of the money with a little forward thinking.学校如果有点儿远见的话,本来可以更好地利用那笔钱。
    • This topic requires a lot of deep thinking.这个课题需要进行大量的深刻思考。
    • We have some hard thinking to do before we agree to the plan.我们要进行一番慎重的思考才会同意这个计划。
    • We hope that her book will stimulate thinking about this subject.我们希望她的书会激发对这个问题的思考。
    • We aim to develop the processes of scientific thinking in children.我们的目标是发展儿童的科学思维过程。
    • Yes, I'll email her instead—that's good thinking (= a good idea).对,我改为给她发电子邮件吧 - 这是个好主意。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • hard
    • serious
    … of thinking
    • piece
    verb + thinking
    • do
    • apply
    • use
    preposition
    • thinking  behind
    See full entry
  2. ideas or opinions about something想法;见解
    • What is the current thinking on this question?目前对这个问题的看法是什么?
    • I disagree with that kind of thinking.我不同意那种想法。
    • the thinking behind something She explained the thinking behind the campaign.她解释了发动这场运动的想法。
    Extra Examples
    • His writings on motorized warfare dominated strategic thinking in the 1930s.他关于机械化战争的著述主导了 20 世纪 30 年代的战略思想。
    • The latest announcement marks a major shift in government thinking.最新通告表明政府思维有重大转变。
    • They are unlikely to have changed their thinking so soon.他们不大可能这么快就改变想法了。
    • Traditional educational thinking placed importance on learning by rote.传统的教育理念重视死记硬背。
    • contemporary trends in feminist thinking当代女权主义思想的各种思潮
    • The new thinking in foreign policy led to a more open attitude towards the West.外交政策的新思维导致了对西方更开放的态度。
    • This concept goes against much traditional thinking about language.这个概念违背了许多关于语言的传统思想。
    Topics Opinion and argumenta2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • contemporary
    • current
    • modern
    verb + thinking
    • develop
    • influence
    • shape
    preposition
    • in…thinking
    • thinking  about
    • thinking  on
    phrases
    • a shift in somebody’s thinking
    • to somebody’s way of thinking
    See full entry
Idioms
to my way of thinking
  1. in my opinion我认为;依我看;依我之见Topics Opinion and argumentc2

thinking

adjective
/ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/
/ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/
[only before noun]
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  1. intelligent and able to think seriously about things思想的;有理智的;有思考力的
    • the thinking woman’s magazine理性妇女的杂志
    • Thinking people agreed on the need for radical reform.有识之士一致认为需要实行激进的改革。
    • Any thinking individual can see the flaw in this argument.任何有思想的人都能看出这个论点的缺陷。
    • She is known as the thinking person’s crime writer.她被公认为理性读者最爱的罪案小说作家。
IELTS BNC: 2075 COCA: 1695
thinking

noun¹

1using your mind to think思考ADJECTIVE | ... OF THINKING | VERB + THINKING | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdeep, hard, serious深刻的思考;冥思苦想;嚴肅的思考This topic requires a lot of deep thinking.這個課題需要進行大量的深刻思考。good好主意Yes, I'll email her instead-that's good thinking (= a good idea).對,我改為給她發電子郵件吧 - 這是個好主意。clear, logical, rational清晰的/符合邏輯的/理性的思維muddled (especially BrE) 混亂的思維quick敏捷的思維forward超前的思維The school would have made better use of the money with a little forward thinking.學校如果有點兒遠見的話,本來可以更好地利用那筆錢。positive積極的思考abstract, analytical, critical抽象/分析性/批判性思維creative, independent, innovative, original創造性思維;獨立思考;創新思維;獨到的思維lateral橫向思維wishful痴心妄想His claims to be a millionaire are just wishful thinking.他聲稱要成為百萬富翁不過是痴心妄想。... OF THINKINGpiece (especially BrE) 一個想法a brilliant piece of lateral thinking一個橫向思維的絕妙想法VERB + THINKINGdo思考We have some hard thinking to do before we agree to the plan.我們要進行一番慎重的思考才會同意這個計劃。apply, use應用思考The book shows you how to apply critical thinking to your studies.這本書教你如何在學習當中運用批判性思維。encourage, promote, stimulate鼓勵/促進/激發思考She believes in encouraging creative thinking in the classroom.她相信在課堂上要鼓勵創造性思維。We hope that her book will stimulate thinking about this subject.我們希望她的書會激發對這個問題的思考。PREPOSITIONthinking behind⋯背後的想法It was difficult to see what the thinking was behind their eventual decision.很難看出他們的最終決定背後有什麼想法。
thinking

noun²

2opinion觀念ADJECTIVE | VERB + THINKING | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcontemporary, current, modern當代思想;時下的想法;現代思想fresh, new新潮的思想;新想法conventional, old, traditional因循守舊的思想;舊思想;傳統觀念divergent歧見government (especially BrE) 政府想法The latest announcement marks a major shift in government thinking.最新通告表明政府思維有重大轉變。Labour, Republican, etc.工黨、共和黨等思想economic, historical, political, scientific, etc.經濟、歷史、政治、科學等思想Traditional educational thinking placed importance on learning by rote.傳統的教育理念重視死記硬背。feminist, socialist, etc.女權主義、社會主義等思想military, strategic軍事/戰略思想VERB + THINKINGdevelop, influence, shape發展思想;影響觀念;形成觀點clarify, explain闡明思想;解釋想法change改變想法They are unlikely to have changed their thinking so soon.他們不大可能這麼快就改變想法了。dominate支配思想His writings on motorized warfare dominated strategic thinking in the 1930s.他關於機械化戰爭的著述主導了 20 世紀 30 年代的戰略思想。PREPOSITIONin...thinking在⋯方面的思想contemporary trends in feminist thinking當代女權主義思想的各種思潮thinking about, thinking on關於⋯的思想What is the current party thinking on welfare benefits?目前該黨的福利思想如何?PHRASESa shift in sb's thinking某人思想的轉變There's been a shift in government thinking on genetically modified food.政府對轉基因食品的看法有了轉變。to sb's way of thinking (= in sb's opinion) 按照某人的看法To my way of thinking, it would just be a massive waste of money.在我看來,那不過是大把地浪費錢。
IELTS BNC: 2075 COCA: 1695
thinking adj.
informed
thinking noun
reasoning
IELTS BNC: 2075 COCA: 1695
thinking
Able to think clearly: alert, lucid, clear...
Opinions and attitudes: opinion, attitude, view...
Ways of thinking: approach, view, mind...
Careful thought: thought, consideration, assessment...

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