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IELTS BNC: 794 COCA: 889

science

noun
/ˈsaɪəns/
/ˈsaɪəns/
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable] knowledge about the structure and behaviour of the natural and physical world, based on facts that you can prove, for example by experiments科学;自然科学
    • new developments in science and technology科学技术的新发展
    • the advance of modern science现代科学的进展
    • the laws of science科学定律
    see also hard science, junk science
    Extra Examples
    • His essay is not based on good science.他的文章并非基于有说服力的科学观点。
    • This rule is based on bad science.这一法则基于伪科学。
    • His experiments have achieved notoriety in the world of science.他的实验在科学界恶名昭著。
    • Research is critical to advancing medical science.科研对于推进医学发展至关重要。
    • The magazine contains a lot of popular science.该杂志包含许多科普内容。
    • our ability to understand the science of environmental degradation我们对环境退化科学的理解力
    Topics Scientific researcha1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • modern
    • bad
    • junk
    verb + science
    • advance
    • understand
    science + noun
    • curriculum
    • education
    • research
    preposition
    • science of
    phrases
    • the advancement of science
    • the development of science
    • the history of science
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] the study of science自然科学的学习与研究;理科
    • science students/teachers/classes理科生/老师/班级
    • She is trying to encourage more young people to study science.她试图鼓励更多的年轻人学习科学。
    Extra Examples
    • a writer of popular science books科普书作者
    • I was trying to remember what I had learnt about gravity in school science.我努力回忆在学校科学课上学过的有关重力的知识。
    Topics Educationa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • modern
    • bad
    • junk
    verb + science
    • advance
    • understand
    science + noun
    • curriculum
    • education
    • research
    preposition
    • science of
    phrases
    • the advancement of science
    • the development of science
    • the history of science
    See full entry
  3. [uncountable, countable] a particular branch of science自然科学学科
    • medical/environmental science医学/环境科学
    • the biological sciences生物科学
    • to study one of the sciences攻读一门自然科学
    • science of something He was a pioneer in the science of genetics.他是遗传学的先驱。
    compare art, humanity see also computer science, domestic science, earth science, food science, information science, life science, natural science, physical science, political science, rocket science, social science, soil science
    Extra Examples
    • Meteorology is the science of the weather.气象学是关于天气的科学。
    • Politics is as much an art form as an exact science.政治学既是一门精确科学,也是一种艺术。
    Topics Scientific researcha1, Educationa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • modern
    • bad
    • junk
    verb + science
    • advance
    • understand
    science + noun
    • curriculum
    • education
    • research
    preposition
    • science of
    phrases
    • the advancement of science
    • the development of science
    • the history of science
    See full entry
  4. [singular] a system for organizing the knowledge about a particular subject, especially one that deals with aspects of human behaviour or society(尤指人文、社会)学科,学
    • a science of international politics国际政治学
  5. see also Christian Science, creation science
    Word OriginMiddle English (denoting knowledge): from Old French, from Latin scientia, from scire ‘know’.
Idioms
blind somebody with science
  1. to confuse somebody by using technical or complicated language that they do not understand用术语(或深奥的言语)使某人困惑
IELTS BNC: 794 COCA: 889
science

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SCIENCE | SCIENCE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEmodern現代科學bad, junk (informal) 偽科學;垃圾科學This rule is based on bad science.這一法則基於偽科學。good, hard, real, sound有說服力的科學;自然科學;真正的科學;可靠的科學His essay is not based on good science.他的文章並非基於有說服力的科學觀點。exact, inexact精確/非精確科學Politics is as much an art form as an exact science.政治學既是一門精確科學,也是一種藝術。popular大眾科學a writer of popular science books科普書作者advanced, basic尖端/基礎科學applied, empirical, experimental應用/實證/實驗科學pure, theoretical純科學;理論科學biological, chemical, evolutionary, human, life, materials, mathematical, natural, physical生物學;化學;進化科學;人類科學;生命科學;材料學;數學;自然科學;物理學The life sciences include biology and botany.生命科學包括生物學和植物學。agricultural, earth, environmental, food, marine, soil農業/地球/環境/食品/海洋/土壤科學biomedical, forensic, medical, veterinary生物醫學;法醫學;醫學;獸醫學behavioural/behavioral, cognitive, political, social行為科學;認知學;政治學;社會科學computer, information計算機/信息科學space空間科學management, sports管理/運動科學creation創世科學VERB + SCIENCEadvance推進科學發展Research is critical to advancing medical science.科研對於推進醫學發展至關重要。understand理解科學our ability to understand the science of environmental degradation我們對環境退化科學的理解力SCIENCE + NOUNcurriculum理科課程education, research, teaching自然科學教育/研究/教學experiment, project科學實驗/項目lab (informal) , laboratory科學實驗室major (NAmE) 理科專業researcher自然科學研究人員adviser科學顧問President Bill Clinton's science adviser比爾・克林頓總統的科學顧問correspondent, editor, journalist, reporter, writer自然科學通訊員;自然科學編輯;自然科學記者;自然科學撰稿人book, journal, textbook自然科學書籍/期刊/課本policy (especially NAmE) 自然科學政策The society provides advice on science policy.該協會提供自然科學政策方面的建議。community (especially NAmE) (usually scientific community in BrE, and NAmE) 自然科學團體museum, park自然科學博物館;科技園區fair (especially NAmE) 自然科學博覽會PREPOSITIONscience of關於⋯的科學Meteorology is the science of the weather.氣象學是關於天氣的科學。PHRASESthe advancement of science, the development of science科學的進步/發展the history of science科學史the laws of science科學法則science and technology科學技術the world of science科學界His experiments have achieved notoriety in the world of science.他的實驗在科學界惡名昭著。 note at subject (for verbs and more nouns)
IELTS BNC: 794 COCA: 889
IELTS BNC: 794 COCA: 889

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