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TOEFL BNC: 1921 COCA: 1216

vision

noun
/ˈvɪʒn/
/ˈvɪʒn/
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  1. [uncountable] the ability to see; the area that you can see from a particular position视力;视野
    • to have good/perfect/poor/blurred/normal vision视力好/极好/差/模糊/正常
    • Cats have good night vision.猫的夜视能力强。
    • Her vision was still blurry.她的视力仍然模糊不清。
    • The disease causes a gradual loss of peripheral vision.这种疾病会导致周边视觉逐渐丧失。
    • He glimpsed something on the edge of his vision.他斜眼瞥见了点什么。
    Synonyms sightsight
    • view
    • vision
    These are all words for the area or distance that you can see from a particular position.
    • sight the area or distance that you can see from a particular position:
      • He looked up the street, but there was no one in sight.他朝街上望去,一个人也没看见。
      • Leave any valuables in your car out of sight.把贵重物品留在车里看不见的地方。
    • view (rather formal) the area or distance that you can see from a particular position:指视力范围、视野:
      • The lake soon came into view.那湖很快便映入眼帘。
    • vision the area that you can see from a particular position:
      • The couple moved outside her field of vision (= total area you can see from a particular position).这对夫妇离开了她的视野。
    sight, view or vision?用 sight、view 还是 vision?View is more literary than sight or vision. It is the only word for talking about how well you can see: I didn’t have a good sight/​vision of the stage. Vision must always be used with a possessive pronoun: my/​his/​her etc. (field of) vision. It is not used with the prepositions in, into and out of that are very frequent with sight and view: There was nobody in vision.A tall figure came into vision. Patterns
    • in/​out of sight/​view
    • in/​within sight/​view of something
    • to come into/​disappear from sight/​view/​somebody’s vision
    • to come in sight/​view of somebody/​something
    • to block somebody’s view/​vision
    • somebody’s line of sight/​vision
    • somebody’s field of view/​vision
    see also double vision, field of vision, line of vision, tunnel vision, twenty-twenty vision
    Extra Examples
    • Her vision cleared and she realized Niall was standing beside her.她在视觉变清晰后,才知道原来尼尔就站在她身旁。
    • I can read without glasses, but my distance vision is poor.我看书可以不戴眼镜,但远视视力很差。
    • She was aware of shapes moving across her field of vision.她感觉到一些模糊的影子从自己的视野中掠过。
    • The eye test shows she has perfect vision.眼部检查表明她的视力极好。
    • The high driving position gives excellent all-round vision.驾驶座位高使得视野开阔,一览无余。
    • The rain prevented her having clear vision of the road ahead.雨水使她看不清楚前面的路。
    • The tears blurred her vision.泪水模糊了她的视线。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • 20/20
    • excellent
    • perfect
    verb + vision
    • have
    • give (somebody)
    • block
    vision + verb
    • blur
    • fade
    • swim
    preposition
    • across your vision
    phrases
    • your field of vision
    • your line of vision
    See full entry
  2. [countable] an idea or a picture in your imagination想象;幻象
    • Our job is to guide a client and develop a strategic vision.我们的工作是指导客户并制定战略愿景。
    • vision of somebody/something He had a vision of a world in which there would be no wars.他幻想有一个没有战争的世界。
    • The word conjures up visions of home and family.这个词让人联想到家和家庭。
    • The film's vision of the future is bleak.这部电影对未来的展望是暗淡的。
    • vision of doing something He harboured visions of becoming party leader some day.他梦想有一天成为党的领袖。
    • vision of somebody/something doing something I had visions of us getting hopelessly lost.我想象我们完全迷失了方向。
    • vision for somebody/something These two men share a similar vision for the country.这两个人对这个国家有着相似的愿景。
    • He had a very specific vision for the future.他对未来有非常明确的愿景。
    Extra Examples
    • They share a common vision for the development of health services.他们在如何发展卫生保健服务上看法一致。
    • The word ‘island’ conjures up a vision of a relaxing summer holiday.“小岛”这词使人联想到夏日的悠闲假期。
    • a vision for the future对未来的展望
    • an alternative vision of society对社会的另类看法
    • an apocalyptic vision of the end of civilization人类文明终结的末世景象
    • The name ‘Las Vegas’ conjures up a vision of casinos.“拉斯维加斯”这个名字使人联想到赌场。
    • The engineers had a clear vision of what they wanted to achieve.工程师清楚地知道他们想达到的目标。
    • The company needs to develop a global vision.这家公司需要培养全球性的视野。
    • He outlined his vision for the new economic order.他概述了自己对新经济秩序的展望。
    • The new leader set about imposing his vision on the party.新任领导人开始在党内推行自己的设想。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • disturbing
    • horrible
    • nightmarish
    verb + vision
    • experience
    • have
    • receive
    vision + verb
    • disappear
    • fade
    preposition
    • in a/​the vision
    • vision of
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a dream or similar experience, especially of a religious kind梦幻;幻象;神示;异象
    • in a vision The idea came to her in a vision.她在神示中想到了这个主意。
    • He had visions regularly.他经常有幻觉。
    • vision of somebody/something She claimed she saw a vision of the Virgin Mary.她声称她看到了圣母玛利亚的幻象。
    Extra Examples
    • A young girl in the town experienced a prophetic vision.镇上的一个小女孩曾预见到尚未发生的事。
    • As he approached, the vision faded and there was no one there.他走上前去,幻象消失了,眼前空无一人。
    Topics Religion and festivalsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • disturbing
    • horrible
    • nightmarish
    verb + vision
    • experience
    • have
    • receive
    vision + verb
    • disappear
    • fade
    preposition
    • in a/​the vision
    • vision of
    See full entry
  4. [uncountable] the ability to think about or plan the future with great imagination and intelligence想象力;眼力;远见卓识 synonym foresight
    • She had vision and determination.她有远见和决心。
    • a leader of vision有远见的领袖
    • He's a competent politician, but he lacks vision.他是个合格的从政者,但缺乏远见。
    Extra Examples
    • a statesman of great vision高瞻远瞩的政治家
    • His plans for the country's future show a remarkable breadth of vision.他对国家未来的构想显示了他的远见卓识。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • grand
    • great
    • artistic
    verb + vision
    • have
    • possess
    • lack
    preposition
    • of vision
    • vision for
    • vision of
    phrases
    • breadth of vision
    See full entry
  5. [countable] a vision (of something) (literary) a person of great beauty or who shows the quality mentioned俊男;天仙;有…气质的人
    • She was a vision in white lace.她穿着白色蕾丝的衣服美极了。
    • a vision of loveliness可爱的人
  6. [uncountable] the picture on a television or cinema screen(电视或影院屏幕的)影像,画面
    • We apologize for the loss of vision.很抱歉没法显示画面。
  7. Word OriginMiddle English (denoting a supernatural apparition): via Old French from Latin visio(n-), from videre ‘to see’.
TOEFL BNC: 1921 COCA: 1216
vision

noun¹

1ability to see視力;視覺ADJECTIVE | VERB + VISION | VISION + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE20/20, excellent, perfect * 20/20 的/極好的/最佳視力The eye test shows she has perfect vision.眼部檢查表明她的視力極好。normal正常的視力clear, sharp (especially NAmE) 清晰的/敏銳的視覺The rain prevented her having clear vision of the road ahead.雨水使她看不清楚前面的路。blurred, blurry, distorted, impaired, poor模糊的視力;失真的視覺;受損的視覺;不濟的視力double, tunnel (often figurative) 複視;管狀視;視野狹隘binocular, stereoscopic雙眼/立體視覺heat, X-ray熱感視覺;透視能力distance遠視力I can read without glasses, but my distance vision is poor.我看書可以不戴眼鏡,但遠視視力很差。night夜間視覺colour/color色覺peripheral周邊視覺;餘光Use your peripheral vision widely when moving from place to place.四處走動時,用眼睛的餘光大範圍掃視四周。machine機器視覺VERB + VISIONhave有⋯視力give (sb)使(某人)視線⋯block, obscure, restrict阻擋視線;遮蔽視線;使視覺受限distort, impair扭曲視覺;損害視力blind, blur, cloud蒙蔽視線;模糊視線The tears blurred her vision.淚水模糊了她的視線。fill, flood使眼中充滿clear, improve, sharpen使視覺變清晰;改善視力;增強視力correct矯正視力lose失去視覺restore恢復視覺regain恢復視力VISION + VERBblur, fade, swim視覺模糊;視覺漸弱;眼花go black, go blank, go blurry眼前一片漆黑/空白/模糊clear視覺變清晰Her vision cleared and she realized Niall was standing beside her.她在視覺變清晰後,才知道原來尼爾就站在她身旁。disappear視覺消失return視覺恢復PREPOSITIONacross your vision在眼前經過A bird shot across her vision.一隻鳥在她眼前掠過。PHRASESyour field of vision視野She was aware of shapes moving across her field of vision.她感覺到一些模糊的影子從自己的視野中掠過。your line of vision視線Someone was standing in my line of vision so I couldn't see the screen.有人擋住了我的視線,所以我看不到屏幕。
vision

noun²

2picture in your imagination想像;幻象ADJECTIVE | VERB + VISION | VISION + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdisturbing, horrible, nightmarish, strange令人不安的/可怕的/噩夢般的/奇怪的幻象bleak淒涼的幻象inner, mental, spiritual心中的/腦海裏的/精神上的幻象mystic, mystical, prophetic, religious神秘的幻象;有預見性的幻象;宗教幻象A young girl in the town experienced a prophetic vision.鎮上的一個小女孩曾預見到尚未發生的事。poetic詩歌意境apocalyptic末世景象an apocalyptic vision of the end of civilization人類文明終結的末世景象sudden突然出現的幻覺VERB + VISIONexperience, have, receive體驗幻象;彷彿看見⋯景象I had visions of us getting hopelessly lost.我產生了我們完全迷失了方向的幻覺。conjure, conjure up聯想出⋯景象The name 'Las Vegas' conjures up a vision of casinos.“拉斯維加斯”這個名字使人聯想到賭場。VISION + VERBdisappear, fade幻象消失As he approached, the vision faded and there was no one there.他走上前去,幻象消失了,眼前空無一人。PREPOSITIONin a/the vision在幻想中The idea came to her in a vision.她在幻想中想出了這個主意。vision of⋯的幻象
vision

noun³

3ability to see/plan for the future遠見ADJECTIVE | VERB + VISION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgrand, great遠見卓識;遠大的目光artistic, creative, imaginative藝術的/創造性的/富有想像力的眼光alternative另類的看法singular, unique非凡的/獨特的眼光broad, comprehensive, global, wide廣闊的視野;全面的眼光;全球視野The company needs to develop a global vision.這家公司需要培養全球性的視野。narrow狹隘的視野overall總的設想personal個人的眼光clear清晰的展望The engineers had a clear vision of what they wanted to achieve.工程師清楚地知道他們想達到的目標。compelling令人折服的眼光bold, radical大膽的/激進的看法common, shared共同的看法They share a common vision for the development of health services.他們在如何發展衞生保健服務上看法一致。strategic戰略眼光political政治上的遠見revolutionary革命的遠見moral道德視野romantic, Utopian浪漫的想法;烏托邦式的想像long-term長期願景VERB + VISIONhave, possess有遠見lack缺乏遠見create, develop產生/培養遠見卓識achieve, fulfil/fulfill, implement, realize實現展望;落實願景articulate, communicate, convey, describe, lay out, outline, present表達願景;描繪展望;概括設想;提出展望He outlined his vision for the new economic order.他概述了自己對新經濟秩序的展望。promote推動願景pursue力圖實現設想impose使接受設想The new leader set about imposing his vision on the party.新任領導人開始在黨內推行自己的設想。offer提出遠見share有共同的看法embrace欣然接受構想cloud使眼光受蒙蔽He was determined not to let emotions cloud his vision.他決心不讓感情蒙蔽自己的雙眼。PREPOSITIONof vision有遠見的a statesman of great vision高瞻遠矚的政治家vision for對⋯的展望a vision for the future對未來的展望vision of對⋯的看法an alternative vision of society對社會的另類看法PHRASESbreadth of vision視野寬廣度His plans for the country's future show a remarkable breadth of vision.他對國家未來的構想顯示了他的遠見卓識。
TOEFL BNC: 1921 COCA: 1216
vision noun
dream (a prophetic vision) imagination (I had visions of us getting hopelessly lost.) inspiration (a leader of great vision) sight (sb's field of vision)
TOEFL BNC: 1921 COCA: 1216
vision
Intelligence, intuition and ability to understand: intelligence, intuition, intellect...
Feelings of hope: hope, expectation, vision...

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