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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5013 COCA: 5755

wit

noun
/wɪt/
/wɪt/
Word Family
  • wit noun
  • witty adjective
  • witticism noun
  • outwit verb
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable, singular] the ability to say or write things that are both clever and humorous措辞巧妙的能力;风趣;才思
    • to have a quick/sharp/dry/ready wit才思敏捷;敏锐机智;假装正经的诙谐;头脑机敏
    • a woman of wit and intelligence才思敏捷、聪颖的女子
    • a book full of the wit and wisdom of his 30 years in politics一本有关他 30 年政治生涯中才思与智慧的书
    Extra Examples
    • He had a dry wit.他很会讽刺挖苦。
    • He has plenty of wit and imagination.他说话很风趣,也富于想象力。
    • He was blessed with great charm and a quick wit.他极富魅力,才思敏捷。
    • I wanted to bowl him over with my sparkling wit.我想用我的聪明才智把他打倒。
    • She had to use all her native wit to convince the police.她不得不绞尽脑汁去说服警察。
    Topics Personal qualitiesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • quick
    • ready
    verb + wit
    • have
    phrases
    • wit and wisdom
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a person who has the ability to say or write things that are both clever and humorous才思敏捷说话诙谐的人;机智幽默的人
    • a well-known wit and raconteur一位闻名遐迩、妙语连珠的故事大王
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
  3. wits
    [plural] your ability to think quickly and clearly and to make good decisions理解力;颖悟力;头脑;智力
    • He needed all his wits to find his way out.他需要绞尽脑汁找到出路。
    • The game was a long battle of wits.这场游戏是长时间的斗智。
    • Kate paused and gathered her wits.凯特停下来恢复一下理智。
    • a chance to pit your wits against (= compete with, using your intelligence) our quiz champion用你的智慧同我们的知识竞赛冠军进行较量的机会
    Extra Examples
    • She couldn't seem to gather her wits and tell us what had happened.她好像还没有恢复理智,还不能告诉我们发生了什么事情。
    • The game allows you to match wits with a computer criminal.这个游戏可以让你与计算机罪犯斗智斗勇。
    • The strike developed into a battle of wits between management and workers.这场罢工发展成为劳资双方智慧的较量。
    • Living alone in the country had dulled his wits.在乡下独自生活磨灭了他的才思。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + wits
    • use
    • have
    • gather
    phrases
    • a battle of wits
    • have your wits about you
    • keep your wits about you
    See full entry
  4. -witted
    (in adjectives构成形容词) having the type of intelligence mentioned有…智慧的;头脑…的
    • a quick-witted group of students一群头脑聪明的学生
  5. [uncountable] wit to do something the intelligence or good sense to know what is the right thing to do(正确判断的)能力,智力;明智
    • At least you had the wit to ask for help.你起码还能意识到要求救。
    • It should not be beyond the wit of man to resolve this dispute.解决这一纠纷应当是人力所能及的事。
    Extra Examples
    • I hope he has the wit to take the key with him.我希望他还知道带钥匙。
    • I hope you had the wits to apologize.我希望你能认识到错误去道歉。
    • You'd think they'd have the wit to ask for help.你会认为他们会机智地寻求帮助。
    • It shouldn't be beyond the wit of man to solve this issue.解决这个问题不应该超出人类的智慧。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • native
    verb + wit
    • have
    • use
    phrases
    • beyond the wit of man
    See full entry
  6. see also witless
    Word OriginOld English wit(t), gewit(t), denoting the mind as the seat of consciousness, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch weet and German Witz, also to wit in the archaic sense ‘have knowledge’.
Idioms
be at your wits’ end
  1. (informal) to be so worried by a problem that you do not know what to do next智穷计尽;全然不知所措
    • She was at her wits’ end wondering how she’d manage it all in the time.她不知如何在这段时间里处理好这一切。
    • I'm at my wits' end trying to cope with his moods.我想让他平静下来,可完全不知道该怎么办。
    Topics Feelingsc2
be frightened/scared/terrified out of your wits
(also to frighten/scare the wits out of somebody)
  1. to be very frightened; to frighten somebody very much吓得魂不附体
    • I was scared out of my wits!我被吓得魂都没了!
    • The latest news has scared the wits out of investors.最新的消息把投资者吓坏了。
have/keep your wits about you
  1. to be aware of what is happening around you and ready to think and act quickly时刻保持头脑冷静;随机应变
    • They do tough interviews so you'll need to have your wits about you.他们的面试很难对付,所以你得保持头脑清醒。
live by your wits
  1. to earn money by clever or sometimes dishonest means靠耍小聪明赚钱;(有时)靠玩花招捞钱
to wit
  1. (old-fashioned, formal) you use to wit when you are about to be more exact about something that you have just referred to也就是说;即
    • Pilot error, to wit failure to follow procedures, was the cause of the accident.飞行员的失误,即没有遵守操作程序,是事故的原因。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5013 COCA: 5755
wit

noun¹

1clever use of words措辭巧妙ADJECTIVE | VERB + WIT | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgreat妙語連珠quick, ready才思敏捷;頭腦機敏acerbic, barbed, biting, caustic, dry, mordant, rapier, razor-sharp, sarcastic, sardonic, sharp, sly, wicked, wry尖刻的風趣;挖苦的妙語;刻薄的諷刺;冷面幽默;敏捷的才思;冷嘲;狡黠gentle, self-deprecating輕鬆打趣;自嘲的妙語dazzling, sparkling出眾的口才;才華橫溢的風趣verbal口才VERB + WIThave說話風趣He has plenty of wit and imagination.他說話很風趣,也富於想像力。He had a dry wit. (BrE) 他很會板着臉說笑話。PHRASESwit and wisdom聰明才智a book full of the wit and wisdom of his 30 years in politics一部充分反映他 30 年政治生涯中才思與智慧的書
wit

noun²

2intelligence智力ADJECTIVE | VERB + WIT | PHRASES ADJECTIVEnative天生的智慧She had to use all her native wit to convince the police.她不得不絞盡腦汁去說服警察。VERB + WIThave具有智慧;明智I hope he has the wit to take the key with him.我希望他還知道帶鑰匙。use運用智慧PHRASESbeyond the wit of man (= impossible) (especially BrE) 不可能It should not be beyond the wit of man to resolve this dispute.解決這場糾紛不是不可能的。
wit

noun³

3wits ability to think quickly機智VERB + WITS | PHRASES VERB + WITSuse利用機智have (especially NAmE) 有理智I hope you had the wits to apologize.我希望你能認識到錯誤去道歉。gather, recover恢復理智She couldn't seem to gather her wits and tell us what had happened.她好像還沒有恢復理智,還不能告訴我們發生了什麼事情。sharpen使思維敏捷match較量智慧The game allows you to match wits with a computer criminal.這個遊戲可以讓你與計算機罪犯鬥智鬥勇。PHRASESa battle of wits智慧的較量The strike developed into a battle of wits between management and workers.這場罷工發展成為勞資雙方智慧的較量。have your wits about you, keep your wits about you保持頭腦冷靜They do tough interviews, so you'll need to have your wits about you.他們的面試很難對付,所以你得保持頭腦清醒。pit your wits against sb (especially BrE) 與某人鬥智Celebrity teams pit their wits against each other in this lively quiz show.名人參賽隊在這一妙趣橫生的智力遊戲節目中互相鬥智較量。scare the wits out of sb將某人嚇得魂飛魄散The latest news has scared the wits out of investors.最新的消息把投資者嚇壞了。I was scared out of my wits!我被嚇得魂都沒了!wits' end無計可施I'm at my wits' end trying to cope with his moods.我想讓他平靜下來,可完全不知道該怎麼辦。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5013 COCA: 5755
wit noun
humour (a woman of charm and wit) intelligence (pit your wits against sb)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5013 COCA: 5755

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