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TOEFL BNC: 4720 COCA: 2881

defensive

adjective
/dɪˈfensɪv/
/dɪˈfensɪv/
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  1. protecting somebody/something against attack防御的;保护的;保卫的
    • As a defensive measure he built a series of coastal forts and watchtowers.作为防御措施,他建造了一系列沿海堡垒和了望塔。
    • These are purely defensive measures.这些纯粹是防御措施。
    • Troops took up a defensive position around the town.部队在全城采取了守势。
    compare offensive
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    adverb
    • purely
    • essentially
    • largely
    See full entry
  2. behaving in a way that shows that you feel that people are criticizing you戒备的;怀有戒心的;自卫的
    • Don't ask him about his plans—he just gets defensive.别问他有什么计划,他老存有戒心。
    • He is extremely defensive about his work.一谈起他的工作他就变得极有戒心。
    • Her manner was oddly defensive, as he hadn't intended any criticism at all.她那种防备的态度真是莫名其妙,因为他一点批评她的意思都没有。
    • Whenever anyone mentions women's rights, he gets rather defensive.不论何时有人提及女权问题,他就变得戒心重重。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • about
    See full entry
  3. (sport体育) connected with trying to prevent the other team or player from scoring points or goals防守的
    • defensive play防守型打法
    • a largely defensive campaign以防御为主的战役
    compare offensive
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French défensif, -ive, from medieval Latin defensivus, from Latin defens- ‘warded off’, from the verb defendere, from de- ‘off’ + -fendere ‘to strike’.

defensive

noun
/dɪˈfensɪv/
/dɪˈfensɪv/
Idioms
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Idioms
on/onto the defensive
  1. acting in a way that shows that you expect to be attacked or criticized; having to defend yourself处于防御姿态;处于戒备状态;采取守势
    • Their questions about the money put her on the defensive.他们问到钱的问题时,她就警觉起来。
    • Warnings of an enemy attack forced the troops onto the defensive.敌军显示出进攻的迹象,部队不得不进入戒备状态。
TOEFL BNC: 4720 COCA: 2881
defensive

adjective¹

1protecting against attack防衞VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe具有防禦性ADVERBpurely純粹防禦的These are purely defensive measures.這些純粹是防禦措施。essentially, largely本質上是防禦的;主要是防禦的a largely defensive campaign以防禦為主的戰役
defensive

adjective²

2showing you feel sb is criticizing you防備批評VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, feel, look, seem, sound有戒心;感到有戒心;看上去有戒心;好像很戒備;聽起來有戒心become, get, grow變得有戒心Whenever anyone mentions women's rights, he gets rather defensive.不論何時有人提及女權問題,他就變得戒心重重。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.戒心極重/頗重/非常重fiercely極為戒備He did not once glance at his listeners and seemed fiercely defensive.他一眼也不看他的聽眾,看上去極為戒備。a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略微戒備overly過度戒備PREPOSITIONabout在⋯方面有戒心He is extremely defensive about his work.一談起他的工作他就變得極有戒心。
TOEFL BNC: 4720 COCA: 2881
defensive adj.
protective
TOEFL BNC: 4720 COCA: 2881
defensive
Protective: protective, defensive, precautionary...
Describing actions and positions in sports: backhanded, defensive, foul...

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