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BNC: 2779 COCA: 2118

scream

verb
/skriːm/
/skriːm/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they scream
/skriːm/
/skriːm/
he / she / it screams
/skriːmz/
/skriːmz/
past simple screamed
/skriːmd/
/skriːmd/
past participle screamed
/skriːmd/
/skriːmd/
-ing form screaming
/ˈskriːmɪŋ/
/ˈskriːmɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to give a loud, high shout, because you are hurt, frightened, excited, etc.(因伤痛、害怕、激动等)尖叫 synonym shriek
    • He covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.他捂上她的嘴,不让她叫出声来。
    • I wanted to run screaming from the room.我想尖叫着跑出房间。
    • scream in/with something The kids were screaming with excitement.孩子们兴奋地喊叫着。
    • I screamed in pain. 我痛得尖叫起来。
    • The man screamed in agony and collapsed.那个人痛苦地尖叫着,倒下了。
    • He heard a few of the children screaming with laughter.他听到几个孩子笑得尖叫。
    • scream out in/with something People ran for the exits, screaming out in terror.人们惊恐万状,尖叫着奔向出口。
    • scream out The boy screamed out, as he felt a man's hand grab his arm.男孩尖叫着,他感觉到一只男人的手抓住了他的胳膊。
    • scream yourself + adj. The baby was screaming itself hoarse.婴儿哭得嗓子都哑了。
    • screaming fans尖叫的粉丝
    Extra Examples
    • Despair shook him and he screamed silently in the darkness.绝望使他战栗,黑暗中他内心一声悲叹。
    • I was so bored I wanted to scream.我无聊透了,恨不能大叫几声。
    • People were staggering about, screaming with pain.人们跌跌撞撞地四处乱跑,痛苦地尖叫着。
    • People were screaming and yelling, passing out, fainting.人们尖叫着,叫喊着,昏过去了,晕倒了。
    Topics Feelingsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • aloud
    • loudly
    • silently
    verb + scream
    • want to
    • try to
    • begin to
    preposition
    • after
    • at
    • for
    phrases
    • begin screaming
    • start screaming
    • scream your head off
    See full entry
  2. [transitive, intransitive] to shout something in a loud, high voice because of fear, anger, etc.(向某人或为某事)高声喊,大声叫 synonym yell
    • + speech ‘Help!’ she screamed.“救命啊!” 她喊道。
    • 'Go away!' I screamed at the top of my voice (= as loudly as possible). 走开!我高声尖叫。
    • scream (out) for something/somebody Someone was screaming for help.有人在喊救命。
    • scream at somebody to do something He screamed at me to stop.他冲着我喊,要我停下来。
    • scream at somebody Everyone started screaming at each other. 每个人都开始互相尖叫。
    • She started screaming and shouting at me.她开始对我大喊大叫。
    • He screamed hysterically at me.他歇斯底里地对我尖叫。
    • scream something (out) (at somebody) She screamed abuse at him.她对他破口大骂。
    • She screamed out abuse at him.她大声辱骂他。
    • I started pounding on the door screaming my lungs out (= as loud and long as possible). 我开始砰砰地敲门,声嘶力竭。
    • He screamed his head off (= screamed very loudly and angrily) at me. 他冲着我大喊大叫。
    • scream (out) that… His sister screamed out that he was crazy.他姐姐大叫着说他昏了头。
    Synonyms shoutshout
    • yell
    • cry
    • scream
    • cheer
    • bellow
    • raise your voice
    These words all mean to say something in a very loud voice.
    • shout to say something in a loud voice; to speak loudly and often angrily to somebody:
      • Stop shouting and listen!别嚷了,听着!
      • ‘Run!’ he shouted.“跑!”他大喊一声。
    • yell to shout loudly, for example because you are angry, excited, frightened or in pain:
      • She yelled at the boy to get down from the wall.她冲小孩大喊,让他从墙上下来。
    • cry (rather formal or literary) to shout loudly:
      • She ran over to the window and cried for help.她跑到窗口呼喊救命。
    • scream to shout something in a loud high voice because you are afraid, angry or excited:
      • He screamed at me to stop.他冲着我大叫,要我停下来。
    • cheer (especially of a crowd of people) to shout loudly to show support or praise for somebody, or to encourage them:
      • We all cheered as the team came onto the field.球队入场时我们都欢呼起来。
    • bellow to shout in a loud deep voice, especially because you are angry:
      • ‘Quiet!’ the teacher bellowed.“安静!”老师大吼道。
    • raise your voice to speak loudly to somebody, especially because you are angry:
      • She never once raised her voice to us.她从未对我们提高嗓门说话。
    Patterns
    • to shout/​yell/​cry/​raise your voice to somebody
    • to shout/​yell/​scream/​bellow at somebody
    • to shout/​yell/​cry out/​scream/​bellow in pain/​anguish/​rage, etc.
    • to shout/​cry out/​scream for joy/​excitement/​delight, etc.
    • to shout/​yell/​cry out/​scream with excitement/​triumph, etc.
    • to shout/​yell/​scream/​bellow at somebody to do something
    • to shout/​yell/​scream abuse
    • to shout/​yell/​cry/​scream for help
    Extra Examples
    • Marion screamed after them, ‘Stop! Stop!’玛丽昂在他们身后尖声大叫:“停下!停下!”
    • She screamed at me to get out of the way.她尖声大叫,让我让开路。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • aloud
    • loudly
    • silently
    verb + scream
    • want to
    • try to
    • begin to
    preposition
    • after
    • at
    • for
    phrases
    • begin screaming
    • start screaming
    • scream your head off
    See full entry
  3. [intransitive] to make a loud, high noise; to move fast, making this noise发出大而尖的声音;呼啸而过 synonym screech
    • Lights flashed and sirens screamed.灯光闪动,警报鸣叫。
    • + adv./prep. The powerboat screamed out to sea.汽艇呼啸着出海了。
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: origin uncertain; perhaps from Middle Dutch.
Idioms
(drag somebody) kicking and screaming
  1. (informal) if you drag somebody kicking and screaming to do something, they only do it with great protests because they don't really want to do it at all尖叫:如果您拖着某人的脚踢着尖叫去做某事,他们只会大声抗议,因为他们根本不愿意这样做
    • The president had to be dragged kicking and screaming to the signing ceremony.总统不得不被拖着又踢又叫地去参加签字仪式。
scream blue murder (British English)
(North American English scream bloody murder)
  1. to scream loudly and for a long time, especially in order to protest about something不停地叫嚷(尤指叫屈、鸣不平)

scream

noun
/skriːm/
/skriːm/
jump to other results
  1. [countable] a loud high shout made by somebody who is hurt, frightened, excited, etc.; a loud high noise尖叫;尖锐刺耳的声音
    • scream of something She let out a scream of pain.她疼得大叫一声。
    • She gave a little high-pitched scream of delight.她发出一声欢快的高声尖叫。
    • They ignored the baby's screams.他们对孩子的哭叫充耳不闻。
    • He drove off with a scream of tyres.他驾车吱的一声开走了。
    • I thought I heard a scream.我好像听到了一声尖叫。
    • All I could hear were the screams of the wounded.我能听到的只有伤员的尖叫声。
    • the screams of adoring fans崇拜者的尖叫声
    • a blood-curdling/piercing/loud scream令人毛骨悚然的/刺耳的/大声的尖叫
    Extra Examples
    • She reacted to the news with hysterical screams.得知这个消息,她歇斯底里地尖叫起来。
    • The scream came from upstairs.楼上传来一声尖叫。
    • a scream for help求救的尖叫声
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deafening
    • ear-piercing
    • ear-splitting
    verb + scream
    • hear
    • emit
    • give
    scream + verb
    • echo
    • ring out
    • come from
    preposition
    • with a scream
    • scream for
    • scream of
    See full entry
  2. [singular] (old-fashioned, informal) a person or thing that causes you to laugh可笑的人(或物)
    • He's a scream.他挺滑稽的。
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: origin uncertain; perhaps from Middle Dutch.
BNC: 2779 COCA: 2118
scream

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SCREAM | SCREAM + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdeafening, ear-piercing, ear-splitting, high-pitched, loud, piercing, shrill震耳欲聾的尖叫;大聲尖叫;刺耳的尖叫;高聲尖叫;尖聲喊叫muffled, stifled, strangled悶聲喊叫;沉悶的驚呼;戛然而止的叫喊agonizing, hysterical, terrible讓人痛苦的/歇斯底里的/可怕的尖叫agonized, terrified痛苦的/恐懼的尖叫VERB + SCREAMhear聽到尖叫emit, give, let out發出尖叫muffle, stifle, suppress捂住/強忍住/抑制尖叫SCREAM + VERBecho, ring out尖叫聲迴盪His screams echoed through the empty house.他的尖叫聲在空蕩的房子裏回響。come from尖叫聲來自⋯The scream came from upstairs.樓上傳來一聲尖叫。PREPOSITIONwith a scream尖叫着She reacted to the news with hysterical screams.得知這個消息,她歇斯底里地尖叫起來。scream for為⋯而尖叫a scream for help求救的尖叫聲scream of⋯的尖叫screams of laughter刺耳的大笑screams of terror恐懼的尖叫
scream

verb

ADVERB | VERB + SCREAM | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBaloud失聲尖叫loudly大聲尖叫silently暗自悲歎Despair shook him and he screamed silently in the darkness.絕望使他戰慄,黑暗中他內心一聲悲歎。hysterically, shrilly, wildly歇斯底里地尖叫;尖聲喊叫;拚命尖叫almost, practically幾乎尖叫起來back尖叫回應VERB + SCREAMwant to想要尖叫I was so bored I wanted to scream.我無聊透了,恨不能大叫幾聲。try to試圖尖叫begin to開始尖叫hear sb聽到某人尖叫PREPOSITIONafter在⋯身後尖叫Marion screamed after them, 'Stop! Stop!'瑪麗昂在他們身後尖聲大叫:“停下!停下!”at朝着⋯尖叫She screamed at me to get out of the way.她尖聲大叫,讓我讓開路。for為⋯而叫喊The trapped passengers screamed for help.被困的乘客尖聲呼救。in因⋯而尖叫People ran for the exits, screaming out in terror.人們奔向出口,恐懼地尖叫着。with⋯地尖叫People were staggering around, screaming with pain.人們跌跌撞撞地四處亂竄,痛苦地尖叫着。PHRASESbegin screaming, start screaming開始尖叫scream your head off拚命叫喊The baby was screaming its head off.嬰兒拚命尖叫。stop screaming停止尖叫
BNC: 2779 COCA: 2118
scream verb
scream (scream in terror) shout (scream at sb to stop)
scream

verb

 See also the entry for shout 另见shout条scream ♦︎ cry out ♦︎ screech ♦︎ wail ♦︎ squeal ♦︎ shriek ♦︎ howl ♦︎ yelpThese words all mean to give a loud high cry, or to make a loud high noise. 这些词均表示尖叫、尖声响起。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to scream / cry out / screech / wail / squeal / shriek / howl / yelp at sbto scream / cry out / screech / wail / squeal / shriek / howl / yelp in / with pain / terror, etc.brakes / tyres scream / screech / squeal / shrieka dog howls / yelpsto almost scream / cry out / wail / shriekto screech / squeal / shriek to a halt scream [intransitive](of a person) to give a loud, high cry, because you are hurt, frightened, excited, etc; (of things) to make a loud, high noise or to move fast, making this noise (人)尖叫;(东西)尖声响起,呼啸而过He covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.他捂住她的嘴,不让她叫出声来。The kids were screaming with excitement.孩子们兴奋地喊叫着。Lights flashed and sirens screamed.灯光闪亮,警笛鸣叫。 Scream is usually used without an object, but it can take an object in the phrase scream yourself hoarse/silly/to death. * scream通常不接宾语,但在短语scream yourself hoarse/silly/to death中可接宾语 [transitive] The baby was screaming itself hoarse.那婴儿哭得嗓子都哑了。 Scream is most often used to talk about women and girls. When men scream, there is often a suggestion of a particularly extreme pain or fear. Scream can also be used as a speech verb. * scream最常指女子尖叫,如用于男子尖叫,则通常含极其痛苦或恐惧的意味。scream也可用作引语动词。 see also scream shout scream

noun

[countable] She let out a scream of pain.她疼得尖叫了一声。He drove off with a scream of tyres.他驾车吱地一声开走了。
ˌcry ˈout

phrasal verb

to make a loud sound without words because you are hurt, afraid, surprised, etc. (因伤痛、害怕、惊讶等)大叫,叫喊He cried out in fear.他害怕得大叫了一声。She cried out loud with the pain.她疼得大声叫喊。Cry out can also be used as a speech verb. * cry out也可用作引语动词。 see also cry out call 3 cry

noun

[countable] He gave a loud cry of despair.他发出绝望的大叫。
screech [intransitive](especially of a person or animal) to make a loud high unpleasant sound; (of a vehicle) to make a loud high unpleasant sound as it moves (尤指人或动物)尖叫,发出尖锐刺耳的声音;(车辆)发出刺耳声He screeched with pain.他疼得尖叫起来。Monkeys were screeching in the trees.猴子在树上吱吱地叫着。The car screeched to a halt outside the hospital.汽车在医院外面嘎的一声停住了。 Screech can also be used as a speech verb. * screech也可用作引语动词 [transitive]'No, don't!' she screeched.“不,不行!”她尖叫道。He screeched something at me.他尖声冲我嚷了一句。 screech

noun

[countable] She suddenly let out a screech.她突然尖叫了一声。The car came to a halt with a screech of brakes.汽车吱的一声刹住了车。
wail [intransitive](of a person or animal) to make a long loud cry, especially because they are sad or in pain; (of things) to make a long high sound (尤指人或动物因悲伤或疼痛)哭号,号啕,恸哭;(事物)发出长而高的声音,呼啸The little girl was wailing miserably.那小女孩难过得号啕大哭。The cat was wailing to be let out.那只猫号叫着想要出去。Ambulances raced by with sirens wailing.救护车鸣着笛疾驰而过。 Wail can also be used as a speech verb. * wail也可用作引语动词 [transitive]'It's broken!' she wailed.“打碎了!”她大声叫道。 wail

noun

[countable] He let out a wail of anguish.他发出痛苦不堪的哀号。She could hear the distant wail of sirens.她听到远处警报器的鸣响。
NOTE 辨析 Scream or wail?A wail is longer than a scream, but less strong and extreme; it can be high or low in pitch, but a scream is always high. * wail持续的时间比scream要长,但不如scream强烈和极端。wail的声调可高可低,而scream的声调总是很高。
squeal [intransitive](especially of pigs, excited children and vehicles) to make a long high sound (尤指猪、兴奋的儿童和车辆)尖声长叫,发出长而尖的声音The pigs were squealing.那些猪在尖声长叫。Children were running around squealing with excitement.孩子们跑来跑去,兴奋地尖叫着。The car squealed to a halt.汽车嘎的一声停了下来。 Squeal can also be used as a speech verb. * squeal也可用作引语动词 [transitive]'Don't!' she squealed.“别!”她尖叫道。 squeal

noun

[countable] a squeal of pain / delight疼痛/快乐的尖叫The car stopped with a squeal of brakes.汽车嘎的一声刹住了车。
shriek ʃriːk [intransitive] to give a loud high cry, for example when you are excited, frightened or in pain (因激动、恐惧或疼痛等)尖叫She shrieked in fright.她吓得尖叫起来。The audience was shrieking with laughter.观众放声大笑起来。 Shriek can also be used as a speech verb. * shriek也可用作引语动词 [transitive]'Look out!' she shrieked.“小心!”她尖叫道。 shriek

noun

[countable] She let out a piercing shriek.她发出一声刺耳的尖叫。
howl haʊl [intransitive] to make a loud cry when you are in pain, angry, amused, etc. (因疼痛、愤怒、开心等)大声叫喊The child howled in pain.那孩子疼得直叫。We howled with laughter.我们放声大笑。The baby was howling (= crying loudly) all the time I was there.我在那里时孩子一直哭得很厉害。 Howl is used to describe the long, loud, high, almost sad, cry made by wolves, and sometimes dogs. It can also be used as a speech verb. * howl用于指狼(有时也指狗)发出长嚎或嗥叫。该词也可用作引语动词 [transitive]'Ouch!' howled Ricky.“哎呦!”里基喊叫着。 howl

noun

[countable] The suggestion was greeted with howls of laughter.那个建议引起哄堂大笑。
yelp [intransitive] to give a sudden short cry, usually of pain (通常因疼痛)尖叫The dog yelped with pain and surprise.那只狗因疼痛和受惊而尖叫起来。
BNC: 2779 COCA: 2118
scream
To make a loud sound: bang, beep, blare...
To make a high sound: beep, bleep, chime...
Short and high sounds: beep, bleep, chirp...
Sounds made by people: babble, babel, footfall...
Loud sounds: bang, beep, blare...

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