recuse
verb (especially North American English)- recuse somebody/yourself (from something)
to excuse a judge, lawyer or member of a jury from a case in court because they may not be able to act fairly 辩解：原谅法官，律师或陪审团成员出庭，因为他们可能无法公平行事 The judge recused himself from the case because he knew a member of the family. 法官回避了这个案子，因为他认识这个家庭的一个成员。