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TOEFL BNC: 9766 COCA: 8317

overtime

noun
/ˈəʊvətaɪm/
/ˈəʊvərtaɪm/
[uncountable]Idioms
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  1. time that you spend working at your job after you have worked the normal hours加班;加班的时间
    • to do/work overtime加班
    • overtime pay/earnings/hours加班费;加班收入;加班时间
    • The union announced a ban on overtime.工会宣布禁止加班。
    Collocations Jobs工作Jobs职业Getting a job找工作
    • look for work找工作
    • look for/​apply for/​go for a job找工作;申请一个职位;努力争取工作
    • get/​pick up/​complete/​fill out/ (British English) fill in an application (form)得到/拿到/完成/填写申请(表)
    • send/​email your (British English) CV/(North American English) résumé/application/​application form/​covering letter寄/通过电邮发送简历/申请/申请表/附函
    • be called for/​have/​attend an interview被要求参加/有/参加面试
    • offer somebody a job/​work/​employment/​promotion给某人提供一份工作;雇用某人;提拔某人
    • find/​get/​land a job找到工作
    • employ/ (especially North American English) hire/​recruit/ (especially British English) take on staff/​workers/​trainees雇用员工/工人/实习生
    • recruit/​appoint a manager招聘/任命经理
    Doing a job做工作
    • arrive at/​get to/​leave work/​the office/​the factory上/下班;到办公室/工厂上班;从办公室/工厂下班
    • start/​finish work/​your shift开始/结束工作/轮班工作时间
    • do/​put in/​work overtime加班
    • have/​gain/​get/​lack/​need experience/​qualifications拥有/获得/缺乏/需要经验/资格
    • do/​get/​have/​receive training做/得到/接受培训
    • learn/​pick up/​improve/​develop (your) skills学习/偶然学会/提高/发展技能
    • cope with/​manage/​share/​spread the workload应付/勉力完成/分担/分摊工作量
    • improve your/​achieve a better work-life balance达到更好的工作与生活的平衡
    • have (no) job satisfaction/​job security有/没有工作满足感/职业保障
    Building a career建立职业生涯
    • have a job/​work/​a career/​a vocation有工作/事业/职业
    • find/​follow/​pursue/ (especially North American English) live (out) your vocation找到/从事/致力于/实践适合自己的职业
    • enter/​go into/​join a profession加入一个行业
    • choose/​embark on/​start/​begin/​pursue a career选择/从事/开始/致力于一种职业
    • change jobs/​profession/​career换工作/行业/职业
    • be/ (both especially British English) work/​go freelance做自由职业
    • do/​take on temp work/​freelance work做/开始从事临时工作/特约工作
    • do/​be engaged in/​be involved in voluntary work做/从事/参与义务性工作
    Leaving your job离职
    • leave/ (especially North American English) quit/​resign from your job离职;辞职
    • give up work/​your job/​your career放弃工作/事业
    • hand in your notice/​resignation递交辞呈
    • plan to/​be due to retire in June/​next year, etc.计划/预计六月/明年等退休
    • take early retirement提前退休
    Extra Examples
    • I do about five hours' overtime a week.我一周大约加班 5 个小时。
    • She puts in a lot of overtime.她经常加班。
    Topics Working lifec1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excessive
    • paid
    • unpaid
    verb + overtime
    • do
    • put in
    • work
    overtime + noun
    • earnings
    • pay
    • payments
    See full entry
  2. the money somebody earns for doing overtime加班费
    • They pay $150 a day plus overtime.他们支付每天 150 美元的报酬,外加加班费。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excessive
    • paid
    • unpaid
    verb + overtime
    • do
    • put in
    • work
    overtime + noun
    • earnings
    • pay
    • payments
    See full entry
  3. (North American English)
    (British English extra time)
    (sport体育) a set period of time that is added to the end of a sports game, etc., if there is no winner at the end of the normal period(体育比赛等的)加时,加时赛
    Extra Examples
    • The game went into overtime.比赛进入了加时赛。
    • Stanford scored two goals in the last minute to force overtime.斯坦福队在最后一分钟攻入两球,把比赛拖入加时赛。
    • The first overtime period ended with no scoring.第一场加时赛结束时两队均未得分。
    • We were unlucky to lose in overtime.我们不幸在加时赛中失利。
    • an impressive overtime win against Denver击败丹佛队的一场漂亮的加时赛
    • He scored with only seven seconds remaining in the second overtime.他在第二场加时赛仅剩 7 秒钟的时候射门得分。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • first
    • second
    • etc.
    verbs
    • go into
    • force
    overtime + noun
    • period
    • victory
    • win
    preposition
    • in overtime
    See full entry
Idioms
be working overtime
  1. (informal) to be very active or too active非常活跃;过分活跃
    • There was nothing to worry about. It was just her imagination working overtime.没什么可担心的。那只是她的想象力太丰富了。
TOEFL BNC: 9766 COCA: 8317
overtime

noun¹

1work工作ADJECTIVE | VERB + OVERTIME | OVERTIME + NOUN ADJECTIVEexcessive過度的加班Doctors work excessive unpaid overtime.醫生加班時間超長卻無報酬。paid, unpaid有償/無償加班forced, mandatory (both NAmE) 被迫/強制加班VERB + OVERTIMEdo, put in, work加班I do about five hours' overtime a week.我一週大約加班 5 個小時。She puts in a lot of overtime.她經常加班。OVERTIME + NOUNearnings, pay, payments, rate加班費ban (especially BrE) 加班禁令The union imposed an overtime ban in protest at the firing of two workers.工會宣佈了加班禁令以抗議兩名工人遭解雇。
overtime

noun²

2 (NAmE) sport運動ADJECTIVE | VERBS | OVERTIME + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfirst, second, etc.第一場、第二場等加時賽He scored with only seven seconds remaining in the second overtime.他在第二場加時賽僅剩 7 秒鐘的時候射門得分。sudden-death採用突然死亡法的加時賽VERBSgo into進入加時賽The game went into overtime.比賽進入了加時賽。force逼迫進入加時賽Stanford scored two goals in the last minute to force overtime.斯坦福隊在最後一分鐘攻入兩球,把比賽拖入加時賽。OVERTIME + NOUNperiod加時賽期間The first overtime period ended with no scoring.第一場加時賽結束時兩隊均未得分。victory, win加時賽獲勝an impressive overtime win against Denver擊敗丹佛隊的一場漂亮的加時賽loss加時賽失利PREPOSITIONin overtime加時賽中We were unlucky to lose in overtime.我們不幸在加時賽中失利。
TOEFL BNC: 9766 COCA: 8317

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