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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5809 COCA: 3990

prohibit

verb
/prəˈhɪbɪt/
/prəˈhɪbɪt/, /prəʊˈhɪbɪt/
(formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they prohibit
/prəˈhɪbɪt/
/prəˈhɪbɪt/, /prəʊˈhɪbɪt/
he / she / it prohibits
/prəˈhɪbɪts/
/prəˈhɪbɪts/, /prəʊˈhɪbɪts/
past simple prohibited
/prəˈhɪbɪtɪd/
/prəˈhɪbɪtɪd/, /prəʊˈhɪbɪtɪd/
past participle prohibited
/prəˈhɪbɪtɪd/
/prəˈhɪbɪtɪd/, /prəʊˈhɪbɪtɪd/
-ing form prohibiting
/prəˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/
/prəˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/, /prəʊˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/
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  1. [often passive] to stop something from being done or used especially by law(尤指以法令)禁止 synonym forbid
    • prohibit something a law prohibiting the sale of alcohol禁止售酒的法令
    • prohibit somebody from doing something Soviet citizens were prohibited from travelling abroad.苏联时代国民被禁止出国旅行。
    • prohibit (somebody) doing something The policy prohibits smoking on school grounds.该政策禁止在校内吸烟。
    Extra Examples
    • The import of these products is prohibited by law.法律禁止进口这些产品。
    • The regulations effectively prohibit the entry of seeds into the country.这些规定有效地禁止了种子进入该国。
    • The convention strictly prohibits the dumping of waste at sea.公约严禁向海里倾倒废物。
    • The Act specifically prohibits any council from spending money for political purposes.这项法案明确禁止任何委员会将钱用于政治活动。
    • The president is constitutionally prohibited from serving more than two terms in office.宪法禁止总统任期超过两届。
    Topics Permission and obligationb2, Law and justiceb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • strictly
    • clearly
    • explicitly
    preposition
    • from
    See full entry
  2. prohibit something/somebody from doing something to make something impossible to do阻止;使不可能 synonym prevent
    • The high cost of equipment prohibits many people from taking up this sport.昂贵的装备令许多人对这项运动望而却步。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • strictly
    • clearly
    • explicitly
    preposition
    • from
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin prohibit- ‘kept in check’, from the verb prohibere, from pro- ‘in front’ + habere ‘to hold’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5809 COCA: 3990
prohibit

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBstrictly嚴格禁止Smoking in public areas is strictly prohibited.公共場合嚴禁吸煙。clearly, explicitly, expressly, specifically明確禁止The law specifically prohibits any group from spending money for political purposes.法律明確禁止任何團體將錢用於政治目的。effectively有效阻止The regulations effectively prohibit the entry of seeds into the country.這些規定有效地禁止了種子進入該國。constitutionally, legally憲法/法律禁止The president is constitutionally prohibited from serving more than two terms in office.憲法禁止總統任期超過兩屆。PREPOSITIONfrom禁止做The treaty prohibits nations from making claims in outer space.該條約禁止各國在外太空有任何要求。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5809 COCA: 3990
prohibit verb
ban
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5809 COCA: 3990
prohibit
To prevent something from happening: prevent, stop, avoid...

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