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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2462 COCA: 2707

overcome

verb
/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/
/ˌəʊvərˈkʌm/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they overcome
/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/
/ˌəʊvərˈkʌm/
he / she / it overcomes
/ˌəʊvəˈkʌmz/
/ˌəʊvərˈkʌmz/
past simple overcame
/ˌəʊvəˈkeɪm/
/ˌəʊvərˈkeɪm/
past participle overcome
/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/
/ˌəʊvərˈkʌm/
-ing form overcoming
/ˌəʊvəˈkʌmɪŋ/
/ˌəʊvərˈkʌmɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. overcome something to succeed in dealing with or controlling a problem that has been preventing you from achieving something克服;解决
    • She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.她战胜了伤痛,赢得了奥运会金牌。
    • The two parties managed to overcome their differences on the issue.两个政党设法弥合了在这个问题上的分歧。
    • He finally managed to overcome his fear of flying他终于克服了对飞行的恐惧
    • He overcame a strong temptation to run away.他抵制了要逃跑的强烈诱惑。
    Extra Examples
    • Therapy helped her overcome her fear.治疗帮助她战胜了恐惧。
    • These problems were never entirely overcome.从未完全克服这些困难。
    • There are at least two major obstacles that must be overcome.至少有两大障碍必须要克服。
    • This problem is largely overcome by printing out a new set of data.这个问题在很大程度上可以通过打印出一组新数据来解决。
    Topics Difficulty and failureb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • successfully
    • not entirely
    verb + overcome
    • be able to
    • help (to)
    • help somebody (to)
    phrases
    • an attempt to overcome something
    See full entry
  2. overcome somebody/something to defeat somebody战胜
    • In the final game Sweden easily overcame France.在决赛中,瑞典队轻松战胜了法国队。
    Extra Examples
    • She overcame strong opposition to take the title.她力克强大的对手,夺得了冠军。
    • This could be the year that he finally overcomes his great rival and clinches the championship.这可能是他最终战胜他的伟大对手并赢得冠军的一年。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • successfully
    • not entirely
    verb + overcome
    • be able to
    • help (to)
    • help somebody (to)
    phrases
    • an attempt to overcome something
    See full entry
  3. [usually passive] overcome somebody to affect somebody very strongly受到…的极大影响 synonym overwhelm
    • Her parents were overcome with grief at the funeral.在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。
    • Overcome by curiosity, the boy looked through the window.出于好奇,男孩透过窗户看了看。
    • The dead woman had been overcome by smoke.这个女人是被烟呛死的。
    Extra Examples
    • He was suddenly overcome with remorse for the harm he had done.他猛然对自己造成的伤害感到懊悔不已。
    • She felt almost overcome by a tide of relief.她因强烈的解脱感觉几乎不能自持。
    • She felt quite overcome by their kindness.她因他们的热情而感觉手足无措。
    • The officers on duty were visibly overcome, many of them in tears.那些值班的官员明显不能自持,许多人都流出了眼泪。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • quite
    • almost
    preposition
    • by
    • with
    See full entry
  4. Word OriginOld English ofercuman (see over-, come).
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2462 COCA: 2707
overcome verb
overcome (overcome a fear) defeat (overcome opposition)
overcome

verb

overcome ♦︎ get over sth ♦︎ control ♦︎ bring/get/keep sth under control ♦︎ beat ♦︎ conquerThese words all mean to gain control over sth or deal successfully with sth, especially a problem. 这些词均表示成功地对付、克服、控制。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to overcome / get over / control / beat / conquer a problemto bring a problem under controlto overcome / get over / control / conquer a fearto overcome / get over a difficulty / hurdleto control a fire / bring a fire under controlto successfully overcome sth / control sth / conquer sthto finally overcome sth / get over sth / control sth / conquer sthto quickly overcome sth / control sth / bring sth under control overcome ˌəʊvəˈkʌm; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈkʌm(overcame, overcome) [transitive] to succeed in dealing with a problem that could otherwise prevent you from doing sth 克服;解决She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.她战胜了伤痛,赢得了奥运会金牌。Therapy helped her overcome her fear of flying.心理治疗帮助她克服了对飞行的恐惧。There are at least two major obstacles that must be overcome.至少有两大障碍必须要克服。 ˌget ˈover sth

phrasal verb

(getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal) to succeed in dealing with or gaining control of sth such as a problem or feeling (成功地)对付,克服,控制She can't get over her shyness.她无法克服羞怯心理。This is going to be a big hurdle for Laura to get over.这将是劳拉要克服的一大障碍。
control (-ll-) [transitive] to stop sth bad from spreading or getting worse 阻止⋯蔓延(或恶化)Firefighters are still trying to control the blaze.消防队员仍在尽力控制火势的蔓延。She was given drugs to control the pain.给她服用了镇痛药。 bring sth under conˈtrol keep sth under conˈtrol get sth under conˈtrol

idiom

(brought, brought; getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten; kept, kept)to succeed in dealing with sth so that it does not cause any harm 控制住,抑制住(不造成伤害)The police soon got the situation under control.警方很快就控制了局势。Please keep your dog under control!请管好你的狗!He was obviously keeping his anger under tight control.他显然在竭力控制自己的怒气。
beat (beat, beaten) [transitive] (informal) to succeed in gaining control of a problem so that it disappears 控制住;战胜He is struggling to beat his heroin addiction.他在努力戒除海洛因瘾。Book a break in the sun to try to beat those winter blues (= stop feeling sad).预订一个阳光度假屋吧,赶走冬天的郁闷情绪。 conquer ˈkɒŋkə(r); NAmE ˈkɑːŋkər [transitive] (written) to succeed in dealing with or gaining control of sth such as a problem or feeling (成功地)对付,克服,控制He was trying to conquer his alcoholism.他在努力戒除酒瘾。The only way to conquer a fear is to face it.克服恐惧的唯一方法是正视恐惧。

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