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IELTS BNC: 46 COCA: 51

one

number, determiner
/wʌn/
/wʌn/
Idioms
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  1. the number 1
    • Do you want one or two?你要一个还是两个?
    • There's only room for one person.只有一个人的空间。
    • One more, please!请再来一个!
    • a one-bedroomed apartment一间卧室的公寓房
    • I'll see you at one (= one o'clock).我一点钟见你。
  2. used in formal language or for emphasis before hundred, thousand, etc., or before a unit of measurement(正式用语或表示强调,用在 hundred、thousand 等或度量单位之前)一
    • It cost one hundred and fifty pounds.那东西花了一百五十英镑。
    • He lost by less than one second.他以不到一秒钟的差距输了比赛。
  3. used for emphasis to mean ‘a single’ or ‘just one’(表示强调)单独一个,仅仅一个
    • There's only one thing we can do.我们能做的只有一件事。
    Homophones one | wonone   won
    /wʌn/
    /wʌn/
    • one number
      • There can only be one winner.赢家只能有一个。
    • one pronoun
      • Which do you prefer? The flowery one or the stripy one?你更喜欢哪个?花的还是条纹的?
    • won verb (past tense, past participle of win)
      • He's just won his 19th singles title.他刚刚赢得了他的第19个单打冠军。
  4. a person or thing, especially when they are part of a group(尤指一组中的)一个人,一件事物
    • One of my friends lives in Brighton.我有一个朋友住在布赖顿。
    • One place I'd really like to visit is Bali.我真正想去的一个地方就是巴厘岛。
  5. used for emphasis to mean ‘the only one’ or ‘the most important one’(表示强调)唯一的一个,最重要的一个
    • He's the one person I can trust.他是我唯一可以信赖的人。
    • Her one concern was for the health of her baby.她唯一操心的就是孩子的健康。
    • It's the one thing I can't stand about him.这是我最不能容忍他的一件事。
  6. used when you are talking about a time in the past or the future, without actually saying which one(用于一般地谈论过去或将来的某个时间)
    • I saw her one afternoon last week.我在上周的一个下午见到了她。
    • One day (= at some time in the future) you'll understand.总有一天你会明白的。
  7. the same同一个
    • They all went off in one direction.他们都朝同一个方向走了。
  8. (informal, especially North American English) used for emphasis instead of a or an(代替 a 或 an,表示强调)
    • That was one hell of a game!那一场比赛简直不得了!
    • She's one snappy dresser.她的穿着很入时。
  9. (formal or old-fashioned) used with a person’s name to show that the speaker does not know the person(与人名连用,表示说话人不认识的人)某一个 synonym certain (5)
    • He worked as an assistant to one Mr Ming.他给一位明先生当助手。
  10. Word OriginOld English ān, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch een and German ein, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin unus. The initial w sound developed before the 15th cent. and was occasionally represented in the spelling; it was not accepted into standard English until the late 17th cent.
Idioms
as one
  1. (formal) in agreement; all together一致;一齐
    • We spoke as one on this matter.在这个问题上我们口径一致。
    Topics Discussion and agreementc2
(be) at one (with somebody/something)
  1. (formal) to feel that you completely agree with somebody/something, or that you are part of something完全一致;是…的一部分
    • a place where you can feel at one with nature一个能让你感到与大自然融为一体的地方
    Topics Discussion and agreementc2
back to square one
  1. a return to the situation you were in at the beginning of a project, task, etc., because you have made no real progress(因无进展)回到起点,从头再来
    • If this suggestion isn't accepted, we'll be back to square one.如果这个建议得不到采纳,我们就得从头再来了。
be in a minority of one
  1. (often humorous) to be the only person to have a particular opinion or to vote a particular way是唯一持不同意见者;是唯一投此票者Topics Opinion and argumentc2
for one
  1. used to emphasize that a particular person does something and that you believe other people do too就是其中之一(表达意见时用以加强语气)
    • I, for one, would prefer to postpone the meeting.主张推迟会期的,我就是一个。
get something in one
  1. to understand or guess something immediately立即明白(或猜到)
    • ‘Oh, so she’s his sister!’ ‘Got it in one!’“哦,原来她是他的妹妹,”。“一口气搞定了,”。
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyc2
get one over (on) somebody/something
  1. (informal) to get an advantage over somebody/something占上风;胜过;占优势
    • I'm not going to let them get one over on me!我决不让他们胜过我!
go one better (than somebody/something)
  1. to do something better than somebody else or than you have done before胜人一筹;(比自己过去)做得更好 synonym outdo
    • She did well this year and next year she hopes to go one better.今年她干得不错,她希望明年更上一层楼。
(all) in one
  1. used to say that somebody/something has different roles, contains different things or is used for different purposes集于一身(或一体);多功能;多用途
    • She's a mother and company director in one.她既是母亲又是公司董事。
    • It's a public relations office, a press office and a private office all in one.那儿既是公关办公室,也是新闻办公室,又是私人办公室:三合一。
    see also all-in-one
one after another/the other
  1. first one person or thing, and then another, and then another, up to any number or amount一个接一个地;陆续地;络绎不绝地
    • The bills kept coming in, one after another.账单纷至沓来。
one and all
  1. (old-fashioned, informal) everyone各位;大家;每个人
    • Happy New Year to one and all!祝各位新年快乐!
one and only
  1. used to emphasize that somebody is famous绝无仅有的;唯一的;有名的
    • Here she is, the one and only Rihanna!她来了,唯一的蕾哈娜!
one and the same
  1. used for emphasis to mean ‘the same’(表示强调)同一个
    • I never realized Ruth Rendell and Barbara Vine were one and the same (= the same person using two different names).我从未意识到鲁思 · 兰德尔和芭芭拉 · 瓦因原来是同一个人。
one by one
  1. separately and in order逐个地;逐一地
    • I went through the items on the list one by one.我逐条看了清单上的条目。
one or two
  1. a few一些;一二
    • We've had one or two problems—nothing serious.我们有一些问题,不过没什么大不了的。
one up (on somebody)
  1. having an advantage over somebody略胜一筹;强过(某人)
when you’ve seen, heard, etc. one, you’ve seen, heard, etc. them all
  1. (saying) used to say that all types of the things mentioned are very similar所有的…都大同小异;知其一便知其全部
    • I don't like science fiction novels much. When you've read one, you've read them all.我不太喜欢科幻小说。读过一本,就知道其他的内容了。
the year one (North American English)
(British English the year dot)
  1. (informal) a very long time ago很久以前
    • I've been going there every summer since the year one.从第一年开始,我每年夏天都去那里。

one

pronoun
/wʌn/
/wʌn/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. used to avoid repeating a noun, when you are referring to somebody/something that has already been mentioned, or that the person you are speaking to knows about(用来避免重复已提过的或是听者已知的事物的名称)
    • I'd like an ice cream. Are you having one, too?我想买份冰淇淋,你也要一份吗?
    • Our car's always breaking down. But we're getting a new one soon.我们的汽车老出毛病,但我们快要买新的了。
    • She was wearing her new dress, the red one.她穿着她的新衣服,那件红的。
    • Steve's the one with the blue jacket.史蒂夫是穿蓝色夹克的那个。
    • My favourite band? Oh, that's a hard one (= a hard question).我最喜爱的乐队?哦,这可就难说了。
    • What made you choose the one rather than the other?你怎么选了这个而不是那个?
    • (British English) How about those ones over there?你看那边那些怎么样?
    Homophones one | wonone   won
    /wʌn/
    /wʌn/
    • one number
      • There can only be one winner.赢家只能有一个。
    • one pronoun
      • Which do you prefer? The flowery one or the stripy one?你更喜欢哪个?花的还是条纹的?
    • won verb (past tense, past participle of win)
      • He's just won his 19th singles title.他刚刚赢得了他的第19个单打冠军。
    Grammar Point one / onesone / onesOne/ones is used to avoid repeating a countable noun, but there are some times when you should not use it, especially in formal speech or writing:
    • After a possessive (my, your, Mary’s, etc.), some, any, both or a number, unless it is used with an adjective:
      • ‘Did you get any postcards?’ ‘Yes, I bought four nice ones.’“你买明信片了吗?” “买了,我买了四张很精美的。”
      • I bought four ones.
    • It can be left out after superlatives, this, that, these, those, either, neither, another, which, etc:
      • ‘Here are the designs. Which (one) do you prefer?’ ‘I think that (one) looks the most original.’“图样在这里。你喜欢哪一张?” “我认为那张看上去最有创意。”
    • These ones and those ones are not used in North American English, and are unusual in British English:
      • Do you prefer these designs or those?你喜欢这些图样还是那些?
    • It is never used to replace uncountable nouns and is unusual with abstract countable nouns:
      • The Scottish legal system is not the same as the English system苏格兰的法律体系与英国的不同
      , is better than
      • …as the English one.…就像英国人一样。
  2. used when you are identifying the person or thing you are talking about(用于辨别所谈的人或事)
    • Our house is the one next to the school.我家的房子就是学校旁边的那座。
    • The students who are most successful are usually the ones who come to all the classes.成绩最好的学生往往是出全勤的那些。
  3. one of a person or thing belonging to a particular group其中的一个人(或事物)
    • It's a present for one of my children.这是送给我的一个孩子的礼物。
    • We think of you as one of the family.我们把你看作家中的一员。
  4. a person of the type mentioned(某类人中的)一个
    • 10 o’clock is too late for the little ones.十点钟对那些小家伙来说就太晚了。
    • He ached to be home with his loved ones.他渴望着回家与亲人团聚。
    • one to do something She was never one to criticize.她是个从不爱批评人的人。
  5. (formal) used to mean ‘people in general’ or ‘I’, when the speaker is referring to himself or herself人们;本人
    • One should never criticize if one is not sure of one's facts.一个人如果对自己掌握的事实没有把握,就绝不该随便批评。
    • One gets the impression that they disapprove.据本人观察,他们不赞成。
    This use of one is very formal and now sounds old-fashioned. It is much more usual to use you for ‘people in general’ and I when you are talking about yourself.
  6. a one
    (old-fashioned, especially British English) a person whose behaviour is funny or surprising(举止)有趣的人,令人惊奇的人
    • Oh, you are a one!哈!你这个活宝!
  7. the one about something the joke玩笑;笑话
    • Have you heard the one about the Englishman, the Irishman and the Scotsman?你听没听过那个关于英格兰人、爱尔兰人和苏格兰人的笑话?
  8. Word OriginOld English ān, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch een and German ein, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin unus. The initial w sound developed before the 15th cent. and was occasionally represented in the spelling; it was not accepted into standard English until the late 17th cent.
Idioms
be (a) one for (doing) something
  1. to be a person who enjoys something, or who does something often or well乐于(或长于)做某事的人
    • I've never been a great one for fish and chips.我一向对炸鱼薯条不热衷。
IELTS BNC: 46 COCA: 51
IELTS BNC: 46 COCA: 51
IELTS BNC: 46 COCA: 51
one
Types and amounts of alcoholic drinks: alcohol, alcopop, aperitif...

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