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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3141 COCA: 2229

exposure

noun
 
/ɪkˈspəʊʒə(r)/
/ɪkˈspəʊʒər/
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    to something harmful有害事物

  1.  
    [uncountable, countable] exposure (to something) the state of being in a place or situation where there is no protection from something harmful or unpleasant面临，遭受（危险或不快）
    • prolonged exposure to harmful radiation长时间接触有害辐射
    • At high exposures, the chemical can affect the liver and kidneys.在高暴露量下，这种化学物质会影响肝脏和肾脏。
    • (finance金融) the company’s exposure on the foreign exchange markets (= to the risk of making financial losses)公司面对外汇市场的风险
    Extra Examples
    • Banks will seek to minimize their exposure to risk.银行会试图将他们面临的风险最小化。
    • The report recommends people to avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight.报告建议人们应避免晒太阳时间过长。
    • human exposure to asbestos人暴露于石棉的危害中
    • long-term human exposure to mercury人长时间接触水银
    • prenatal exposure to cigarette smoke孕期接触香烟
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • massive
    • maximum
    • …
    verb + exposure
    • receive
    • suffer
    • suffer from
    • …
    preposition
    • exposure to
    See full entry
    2.

    showing truth揭露事实

  2.  
    [uncountable, countable] the fact of having the true facts about somebody/something told after they have been hidden because they are bad, dishonest or illegal揭露
    • his exposure as a liar and a fraud他那谎话连篇的骗子的面目被揭露
    • the exposure of illegal currency deals对非法交易货币的揭露
    • full exposure of the links between government officials and the arms trade政府官员与军火交易关系的完全揭露
    • There were damaging exposures of the government's own practices.政府自身的做法暴露出破坏性。
    3.

    on TV/in newspapers, etc.电视、报章等

  3. [uncountable] the fact of being discussed or mentioned on television, in newspapers, etc.（在电视、报纸等上的）亮相，被报道 synonym publicity
    • Her new movie has had a lot of exposure in the media.她的新电影媒体有很多报道。
    Extra Examples
    • He receives regular exposure in the papers.他经常在报纸上露面。
    • The magazine aims to give exposure to the work of women artists.这本杂志的目的是推广女性艺术家的作品。
    • a would-be television personality who is constantly trying to get media exposure总是试图得到媒体报道想要成为电视名人的人
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • media
    • press
    • television
    • …
    verb + exposure
    • give somebody/​something
    • provide
    • gain
    • …
    See full entry
    4.

    to something new

  4. [uncountable] exposure to something the fact of experiencing something new or different（在电视、报纸等上的）亮相，被报道
    • We try to give our children exposure to other cultures.我们试图让孩子更多地接触其他文化。
    5.

    medical condition身体状况

  5. [uncountable] a medical condition caused by being out in very cold weather for too long without protection挨冻；受寒
    • Two climbers were brought in suffering from exposure.两名登山者因冻僵被带了进来。
    • Three of the men died of exposure.其中三人死于暴露。
    Topics Illnessc1

    6. photographs照片

  6. [countable] the length of time for which light is allowed into the camera when taking a photograph曝光时间
    • I used a long exposure for this one.我这张照片用的曝光时间长。
    see also auto-exposure, time exposure
  7. [countable] a length of film in a camera that is used to take a photograph（照一张照片的）软片，底片，胶片
    • There were three exposures left on the roll of film.胶卷上还剩三张底片。
    8.

    showing something hidden使暴露

  8. [uncountable] the act of showing something that is usually hidden暴露；显露 see also indecent exposure
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    • public
    See full entry
    9. Word Originearly 17th cent.: from expose, on the pattern of words such as enclosure.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3141 COCA: 2229
exposure

noun¹

 1to sth harmful暴露於有害物ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXPOSURE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤high, massive高度的暴露；大量的暴露▸➤maximum最大限度的暴露▸➤excessive過度的暴露▸➤increased加重的暴露▸➤low-level程度低的暴露▸➤chronic (medical醫學) , long, long-term, prolonged慢性照射；長期的暴露；長時間的暴露▸➤brief, short-term短暫的暴露▸➤constant, continued, continuous, regular, repeated持續的／不間斷的／連續的／經常的／反複的暴露➤cumulative累積性暴露▸➤chemical, radiation, sun受化學品影響；暴露於輻射；日光照射▸➤asbestos, pesticide接觸到石棉／殺蟲劑▸➤human人體接觸◇long-term human exposure to mercury人長時間接觸水銀➤occupational職業接觸◇80% of patients with this form of cancer have had some occupational exposure to asbestos.這種癌症的患者中有 80% 曾在工作中接觸過石棉。➤prenatal (medical醫學) 產前接觸◇prenatal exposure to cigarette smoke孕期接觸香煙VERB + EXPOSURE➤receive, suffer, suffer from被暴露；暴露於⋯◇She suffered a massive exposure to toxic chemicals.她大量接觸到有毒化學物質。➤increase增加接觸▸➤limit, minimize, reduce限制接觸；使接觸最小化；減少接觸◇Banks will seek to minimize their exposure to risk.銀行會試圖將他們面臨的風險最小化。➤avoid避免接觸PREPOSITION➤exposure to暴露於⋯◇The report recommends people to avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight.報告建議人們應避免曬太陽時間過長。
exposure

noun²

 2to experience體驗ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXPOSURE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤brief短暫的接觸▸➤greater更多的接觸▸➤limited有限的體驗VERB + EXPOSURE➤give sb, provide使某人接觸；提供接觸▸➤get, have獲得體驗▸➤increase增加接觸PREPOSITION➤exposure to接觸⋯◇We try to give our children exposure to other cultures.我們試圖讓孩子更多地接觸其他文化。
exposure

noun³

 3showing the truth顯示真實情況ADJECTIVE➤full完全的揭露◇full exposure of the links between government officials and the arms trade政府官員與軍火交易關係的完全揭露➤public公開揭露
exposure

noun⁴

 4on TV, in newspapers, etc.電視； 報紙ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXPOSURE ADJECTIVE➤media, press, television媒體報道；新聞宣傳；電視宣傳▸➤regular (especially BrE) 經常在媒體露面◇He receives regular exposure in the papers.他經常在報紙上露面。VERB + EXPOSURE➤give sb/sth, provide為⋯作報道◇The magazine aims to give exposure to the work of women artists.這本雜誌的目的是推廣女性藝術家的作品。➤gain, get, have, receive得到宣傳◇a would-be television personality who is constantly trying to get media exposure總是試圖得到媒體報道想要成為電視名人的人
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3141 COCA: 2229
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3141 COCA: 2229

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