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BNC: 1333 COCA: 1589

farmer

noun
 
/ˈfɑːmə(r)/
/ˈfɑːrmər/
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  1. a person who owns or manages a farm农场主；农人
    • My parents are dairy farmers.我父母是奶农。
    • The land is owned by a local farmer.这块土地归当地一位农民所有。
    • A lot of conventional farmers have converted to organic.许多用传统方法耕作的农民已改为有机耕作。
    • a new plan to help smallholder farmers帮助小农的新计划
    • Settlers were primarily subsistence farmers.定居者主要是自给自足的农场主。
    see also dirt farmer, gold farmer, truck farmerTopics Jobsa1, Farminga1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • large
    • large-scale
    • …
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French fermier, from medieval Latin firmarius, firmator, from firma ‘fixed payment’, from Latin firmare ‘fix, settle’ (in medieval Latin ‘contract for’), from firmus ‘constant, firm’. The current sense originally denoted ‘a bailiff’ or ‘steward who farmed land on the owner's behalf’, or ‘a tenant farmer’.
BNC: 1333 COCA: 1589
farmer

noun

ADJECTIVE➤big, large, large-scale大農場主▸➤small, small-scale小農場主◇a new plan to help the small farmer幫助小農場主的新計劃➤peasant, tenant個體農民；佃農➤poor, subsistence貧窮的／自給自足的農場主◇Settlers were primarily subsistence farmers.定居者主要是自給自足的農場主。➤rich, successful, wealthy富裕的／成功的／富有的農場主➤gentleman, yeoman鄉紳；自耕農◇Jefferson's ideal of a nation of yeoman farmers傑斐遜的由自耕農組成的理想之國➤family (especially NAmE) 個體農場主➤independent獨立的農場主▸➤commercial商業化農民▸➤hill (BrE) 山區農民➤rural鄉下的農場主／農民➤local, neighbouring/neighboring當地的／附近的農民▸➤organic有機農夫➤conventional用傳統方法耕作的農民◇A lot of conventional farmers have converted to organic.許多用傳統方法耕作的農民已改為有機耕作。➤arable, grain (NAmE) 墾作農；種植穀物的農民▸➤livestock飼養家畜的農民▸➤dairy奶牛場主▸➤cattle, chicken, fish, hog, pig, poultry, sheep, etc.養牛、養雞、養魚、養豬、家禽養殖、養羊等業者➤coffee, corn, cotton, peanut, potato, rice, soya bean, soybean, tobacco, wheat, etc.種植咖啡、玉米、棉花、花生、馬鈴薯、水稻、大豆、煙草、小麥等的農民➤truck (NAmE) 菜農
BNC: 1333 COCA: 1589
BNC: 1333 COCA: 1589
farmer
Farmers and people who work on farms: bailiff, cattleman, cowboy...

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