render

verb

/ˈrendə(r)/

/ˈrendər/

Verb Forms

present simple I / you / we / they render	/ˈrendə(r)/ /ˈrendər/
he / she / it renders	/ˈrendəz/ /ˈrendərz/
past simple rendered	/ˈrendəd/ /ˈrendərd/
past participle rendered	/ˈrendəd/ /ˈrendərd/
-ing form rendering	/ˈrendərɪŋ/ /ˈrendərɪŋ/

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cause somebody/something to be something使成为

render somebody/something + adj. (formal) to cause somebody/something to be in a particular state or condition使成为；使变得；使处于某状态 synonym make

to render something harmless/useless/ineffective使某事物无害／无用／无效
Hundreds of people were rendered homeless by the earthquake.成百上千的人因为地震而无家可归。

give help提供帮助

(formal) to give somebody something, especially in return for something or because it is expected给予；提供；回报

render something to somebody/something They rendered assistance to the disaster victims.他们给灾民提供了援助。
to render a service to somebody给某人提供服务
render somebody something to render somebody a service为某人服务
render something It was payment for services rendered.这是服务酬金。

present something提交

render something (formal) to present something, especially when it is done officially递交；呈献；提交 synonym furnish

The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.要求委员会提交一份有关住房情况的报告。

express/perform表达；表演

render something (formal) to express or perform something表达；表演；演示

He stood up and rendered a beautiful version of ‘Summertime’.他站起来表演了一段优美的《夏日时光》。
The artist has rendered the stormy sea in dark greens and browns.画家用了深绿色和棕色来表现波涛汹涌的大海。

translate翻译

to express something in a different language（用不同的语言）表达；翻译；把…译成 synonym translate

render something (as something) The Italian phrase can be rendered as ‘I did my best’.这个意大利语的短语可以译为 “我尽力了”。
render something (into something) It's a concept that is difficult to render into English.这个概念难以用英语来表达。

wall墙壁

render something (specialist) to cover a wall with a layer of plaster or cement粉刷；给（墙壁）抹灰Topics Buildingsc2

melt化开

render something (down) to make fat liquid by heating it; to melt something将（脂肪）熬成油；熔化

Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French rendre, from an alteration of Latin reddere ‘give back’, from re- ‘back’ + dare ‘give’. The earliest senses were ‘recite’, ‘translate’, and ‘give back’ (hence ‘represent’ and ‘perform’); ‘hand over’ (hence ‘give help’ and ‘submit for consideration’); ‘cause to be’; and ‘melt down’.