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BNC: 8418 COCA: 8287

misunderstand

verb
/ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd/
/ˌmɪsʌndərˈstænd/
[transitive, intransitive]
Word Family
  • understand verb (≠ misunderstand)
  • understandable adjective
  • misunderstood adjective
  • understanding adjective noun (≠ misunderstanding)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they misunderstand
/ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd/
/ˌmɪsʌndərˈstænd/
he / she / it misunderstands
/ˌmɪsʌndəˈstændz/
/ˌmɪsʌndərˈstændz/
past simple misunderstood
/ˌmɪsʌndəˈstʊd/
/ˌmɪsʌndərˈstʊd/
past participle misunderstood
/ˌmɪsʌndəˈstʊd/
/ˌmɪsʌndərˈstʊd/
-ing form misunderstanding
/ˌmɪsʌndəˈstændɪŋ/
/ˌmɪsʌndərˈstændɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. to fail to understand somebody/something correctly误解;误会
    • misunderstand (somebody/something) I completely misunderstood her intentions.我完全误会了她的意图。
    • Don't misunderstand me—I am grateful for all you've done.别误解我的意思,我对你所做的一切都很感激。
    • I thought he was her husband—I must have misunderstood.我以为他是她丈夫,我一定是误会了。
    • misunderstand what, how, etc… She must have misunderstood what I was trying to say.她一定是误解了我要表达的意思。
    • misunderstand something as something His concern for their safety was misunderstood as interference.他对他们安全的担心被误解为干涉。
    Extra Examples
    • a charming and much misunderstood man被深深误解的翩翩男子
    • Always give clear instructions so that they won't be misunderstood.总是给出明确的指示,这样就不会被误解。
    • Many mental illnesses are widely misunderstood.许多精神疾病被广泛误解。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • badly
    • completely
    • fundamentally
    preposition
    • as
    phrases
    • be frequently misunderstood
    • be often misunderstood
    • be widely misunderstood
    See full entry
BNC: 8418 COCA: 8287
misunderstand

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBbadly嚴重誤解completely, fundamentally, grossly (formal, especially NAmE) , profoundly完全曲解;從根本上誤解;嚴重誤解
PREPOSITIONas誤解為⋯My concern for their well-being was misunderstood as interference.我關心他們的幸福,卻被誤解為多管閒事。PHRASESbe frequently misunderstood, be often misunderstood, be widely misunderstood時常/經常/普遍被誤解much misunderstood被嚴重誤解a charming and much misunderstood man被深深誤解的翩翩男子
BNC: 8418 COCA: 8287
misunderstand

verb

misunderstand ♦︎ misinterpret ♦︎ get sth wrong ♦︎ get sb wrong ♦︎ mistake ♦︎ misread ♦︎ misjudgeThese words all mean to not understand sb/sth correctly. 这些词均表示误解、误会、弄错。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to misunderstand / misinterpret / mistake / misread sth as sthto misunderstand / misinterpret / mistake / misjudge what...to misunderstand / misinterpret / mistake sb's meaning / intentionsto misunderstand / misinterpret / misread / misjudge a situationto get a situation wrongto badly misunderstand / mistake / misread / misjudge sb / sthto seriously misunderstand / mistake / misread / misjudge sb / sthto completely misunderstand / misinterpret / mistake / misread / misjudge sb / sthto totally misunderstand / mistake / misread sb / sthto get sb / sth badly / seriously / totally / completely wrongto deliberately misunderstand / misinterpret sb / sthto be easily misunderstood / misinterpreted / mistaken / misread / misjudged misunderstand (misunderstood, misunderstood) [intransitive, transitive] to not understand sb/sth correctly 误解;误会I thought he was her husband-I must have misunderstood.我以为他是她丈夫,我一定是误会了。Don't misunderstand me-I'm grateful for everything you've done.别误解我的意思,我对你所做的一切都很感激。She must have misunderstood what I was trying to say.她一定是误解了我要表达的意思。OPP understand understand 1 see also misunderstanding illusion misinterpret ˌmɪsɪnˈtɜːprɪt; NAmE ˌmɪsɪnˈtɜːrprɪt [transitive, often passive] to understand sth/sb wrongly, by giving it/what they say a different meaning from the one intended 错误解读;误释His comments were misinterpreted as a criticism of the project.他的评论被误解为对这个项目的批评。 see also misinterpretation illusion get sth ˈwrong

idiom

(getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal, spoken) to not understand a situation correctly 误会,误解,曲解(某事)No, you've got it all wrong. She's not his wife.不,你完全误会了。她不是他的妻子。Trust you to get it all wrong!你管保全弄错了!
get sb ˈwrong

idiom

(getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal, spoken) to misunderstand what sb says or what their intentions are 误会,误解,曲解(某人的话或意图)Don't get me wrong (= don't be offended by what I am going to say), I think he's doing a good job, but...别误会,我认为他活儿干得不错,不过⋯
mistake (mistook, mistaken) [transitive] to not understand or judge sb's behaviour or a situation correctly 误会;误解;看错He mistook the other man's offer as a threat.他错把另一个男人的好意当成了威胁。There was no mistaking (= it was impossible to mistake) the bitterness in her voice.她声音里流露出来的怨恨是明白无误的。 see also mistaken wrong 1 misread (misread, misread) [transitive] to judge a situation badly, especially by not realizing what is likely to happen 误解(尤指未意识到可能要发生的事)She had seen the warning signs but she had misread them.她已经看到了警示,却理解错了。 misjudge [transitive] to form a wrong opinion about a person or situation, especially in a way that makes you deal with them/it unfairly 对⋯形成错误认识;错看She was beginning to realize that she had misjudged him.她开始意识到她错看了他。They had seriously misjudged the mood of the electorate.他们对选民情绪的判断出现了严重失误。
BNC: 8418 COCA: 8287
misunderstand
To not understand, or to misunderstand: misunderstand, mistake, misinterpret...

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