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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4103 COCA: 5137

affection

noun
/əˈfekʃn/
/əˈfekʃn/
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  1. [uncountable, singular] the feeling of liking or loving somebody/something very much and caring about them喜爱;钟爱
    • Children need lots of love and affection.孩子需要多多疼爱和关怀。
    • He didn't show his wife any affection.他没有向妻子表示一点爱。
    • She was held in deep affection by all her students.她的学生都十分爱戴她。
    • affection for somebody/something Mr Darcy’s affection for his sister达西先生对他妹妹的关爱之情
    • I have a great affection for New York.我很喜欢纽约。
    Collocations Marriage and divorceMarriage and divorce结婚和离婚Romance恋爱
    • fall/​be (madly/​deeply/​hopelessly) in love (with somebody)(疯狂地/深深地/无可救药地)爱上/爱着(某人)
    • be/​believe in/​fall in love at first sight是/相信一见钟情;一见钟情
    • be/​find true love/​the love of your life是/找到真爱/一生的爱
    • suffer (from) (the pains/​pangs of) unrequited love受单相思之苦
    • have/​feel/​show/​express great/​deep/​genuine affection for somebody/​something对某人/某事有着/表示出强烈的/深深的/真挚的爱慕之情
    • meet/​marry your husband/​wife/​partner/​fiancé/fiancée/​boyfriend/​girlfriend与丈夫/妻子/伴侣/未婚夫/未婚妻/男朋友/女朋友结识/结婚
    • have/​go on a (blind) date有个/去约会/相亲
    • be going out with/(especially North American English) dating a guy/​girl/​boy/​man/​woman与一个小伙子/女生/男生/男人/女人在谈恋爱
    • move in with/​live with your boyfriend/​girlfriend/​partner与男朋友/女朋友/伴侣同居
    Weddings婚礼
    • get/​be engaged/​married/​divorced订婚;结婚;离婚
    • arrange/​plan a wedding安排婚礼
    • have a big wedding/​a honeymoon/​a happy marriage举行隆重的婚礼;度蜜月;婚姻幸福
    • have/​enter into an arranged marriage有一个/走入包办婚姻
    • call off/​cancel/​postpone your wedding取消/推迟婚礼
    • invite somebody to/​go to/​attend a wedding/​a wedding ceremony/​a wedding reception邀请某人出席/参加婚礼/结婚典礼/结婚喜宴
    • conduct/​perform a wedding ceremony举行结婚典礼
    • exchange rings/​wedding vows/​marriage vows交换戒指;互致结婚誓言
    • congratulate/​toast/​raise a glass to the happy couple祝贺这对幸福的新人;为这对幸福的伉俪干杯
    • be/​go on honeymoon (with your wife/​husband)(与妻子/丈夫)在/去度蜜月
    • celebrate your first (wedding) anniversary庆祝第一个(结婚)纪念日
    Separation and divorce分居和离婚
    • be unfaithful to/(informal) cheat on your husband/​wife/​partner/​fiancé/fiancée/​boyfriend/​girlfriend对丈夫/妻子/伴侣/未婚夫/未婚妻/男朋友/女朋友不忠
    • have an affair (with somebody)(和某人)有暧昧关系
    • break off/​end an engagement/​a relationship解除/终止婚约/恋爱关系
    • break up with/​split up with/ (informal) dump your boyfriend/​girlfriend与男友/女友分手;甩掉男友/女友
    • separate from/​be separated from/​leave/​divorce your husband/​wife和丈夫/妻子分居;离弃丈夫/妻子;与丈夫/妻子离婚
    • annul/​dissolve a marriage宣布婚姻无效;解除婚姻关系
    • apply for/​ask for/​go through/​get a divorce申请/要求/办理离婚;离婚
    • get/​gain/​be awarded/​have/​lose custody of the children获得/被判予/拥有/失去对孩子的监护权
    • pay alimony/​child support (to your ex-wife/​husband)(向前妻/前夫)支付生活费/子女抚养费
    Extra Examples
    • He just wants a bit of affection.他只是想要一点点爱。
    • He'll be remembered with genuine affection.人们将深切地怀念他。
    • I don't go in for public displays of affection.我不喜欢在众人面前表露自己的情感。
    • She had developed a real affection for him.她逐渐对他产生了真爱。
    • She had tried hard to win his affection.她曾竭力讨他的欢心。
    • The teacher showed affection to all her students.这位老师对她所有的学生都充满了爱。
    • a strong feeling of affection强烈的爱意
    Topics Feelingsc1, Personal qualitiesc1
  2. affections
    [plural] (formal or literary) a person’s feelings of love爱情
    • Anne had two men trying to win her affections.安妮有两个男人追求。
    • The object of her affections was a young man named Paul.她爱的对象是一个名叫保罗的年轻人。
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin affectio(n-), from afficere ‘to influence’, from ad- ‘at, to’ + facere ‘do’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4103 COCA: 5137
affection

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + AFFECTION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdeep, genuine, great, real, special, strong, warm深厚的/真摯的/偉大的/真正的/特殊的/強烈的/友好的感情mutual相互的愛brotherly, marital手足之情;夫妻之情physical (especially NAmE) 用肢體表達的愛意VERB + AFFECTIONfeel, have, hold sb in, retain (formal) 感受愛;擁有愛;熱愛某人;留住愛He has a great affection for animals.他非常喜愛動物。He was held in great affection by hundreds of students.他深受成百上千學生的愛戴。display, express, give sb, show (sb)流露愛;表達愛;給某人愛;(向某人)表示愛get, receive得到愛return回報愛crave, need, want渴求愛;需要愛;想得到愛He just wants a bit of affection.他只是想要一點點愛。gain, win獲得愛;贏得愛She had tried hard to win his affection.她曾竭力討他的歡心。develop發展感情She had developed a real affection for him.她逐漸對他產生了真愛。PREPOSITIONwith affection充滿愛意地He'll be remembered with genuine affection.人們將真切地懷念他。affection for對⋯的愛I have a deep affection for his mother.我深愛他母親。affection to, affection towards/toward對⋯的愛The teacher showed affection to all her students.這位老師對她所有的學生都充滿了愛。PHRASESa display of affection情感的流露I don't go in for public displays of affection.我不喜歡在眾人面前表露自己的情感。a feeling of affection愛意a strong feeling of affection強烈的愛意love and affection疼愛和關懷I yearn for the love and affection I once had.我渴望曾經擁有的疼愛和關懷。the object of sb's affections某人鍾愛的對象The object of his affections was a young opera singer.他的意中人是個年輕的歌劇演唱者。a show of affection, a sign of affection愛的表現;愛的跡象
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4103 COCA: 5137
affection noun
love2
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4103 COCA: 5137
affection
Feelings of liking someone or something: liking, affection, taste...

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