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TOEFL BNC: 2081 COCA: 2589

phrase

noun
/freɪz/
/freɪz/
Idioms
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  1. a group of words that have a particular meaning when used together成语;习语;惯用法;警句
    • a memorable/catchy phrase令人难忘的/朗朗上口的短语
    • ‘Start slowly’ is the key phrase for the first-time marathon runner.对初次参加马拉松比赛的运动员来说“开始阶段速度要慢”是至理名言。
    • She was, in her own favourite phrase, ‘a woman without a past’.用她自己最喜欢的字眼说,她是个 “没有不清白过去的女人”。
    • colourful words and phrases 丰富多彩的单词和短语
    see also catchphrase, set phrase
    Extra Examples
    • He just comes out with the same old stock phrases.他总说那些老一套的陈词滥调。
    • Her unfortunate choice of phrase offended most of the audience.她不恰当的措辞惹恼了大多数观众。
    • In 1998, he trademarked the phrase ‘Freedom of Expression’.在 1998 年,他将词语“表达自由”注册为商标。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • colloquial
    • idiomatic
    • key
    verb + phrase
    • employ
    • turn
    • use
    phrase + noun
    • book
    preposition
    • in a/​the phrase
    phrases
    • a choice of phrase
    • a turn of phrase
    See full entry
  2. (grammar语法) a small group of words (usually without a finite verb) that together have a particular meaning and that typically form part of a sentence. ‘the green car’ and ‘on Friday morning’ are phrases.短语;词组
    • a two-word phrase两个字的短语
    Synonyms wordword
    • term
    • phrase
    • expression
    • idiom
    These are all words for a unit of language used to express something.
    • word a single unit of language that means something and can be spoken or written:
      • Do not write more than 200 words.写的东西不要超过 200 字。
      • He uses a lot of long words.他使用了很多长词。
    • term (rather formal) a word or phrase used as the name of something, especially one connected with a particular type of language:指词语、术语、措辞:
      • technical/​legal/​scientific terms专门/法律/科学用语
      • ‘Old man’ is a slang term for ‘father’.old man 为俚语,指父亲。
    • phrase a group of words that have a particular meaning when used together:
      • Who coined the phrase ‘fake news’?谁创造了“假新闻”这个短语?
      In grammar, a phrase is a group of words without a finite verb, especially one that forms part of a sentence: ‘the green car’ and ‘on Friday morning’ are phrases.
    • expression a word or phrase:
      • He tends to use a lot of slang expressions that I’ve never heard before.他往往用许多我以前从未听说过的俚语。
    • idiom a group of words whose meaning is different from the meanings of the individual words:
      • ‘Let the cat out of the bag’ is an idiom meaning to tell a secret by mistake.“让猫从袋子里跑出来”是惯用语,意思是无意中泄露秘密。
    Patterns
    • a word/​term for something
    • a new word/​term/​phrase/​expression
    • a technical/​colloquial word/​term/​phrase/​expression
    • a slang word/​term/​phrase
    • an idiomatic phrase/​expression
    • to use a(n) word/​term/​phrase/​expression/​idiom
    • to coin a(n) word/​term/​phrase/​expression
    • a(n) word/​term/​phrase/​expression/​idiom means something
    see also noun phraseTopics Languagea1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • colloquial
    • idiomatic
    • key
    verb + phrase
    • employ
    • turn
    • use
    phrase + noun
    • book
    preposition
    • in a/​the phrase
    phrases
    • a choice of phrase
    • a turn of phrase
    See full entry
  3. (music音乐) a short series of notes that form a unit within a longer passage in a piece of music乐句;乐节
  4. Word Originmid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘style or manner of expression’): via late Latin from Greek phrasis, from phrazein ‘declare, tell’.
Idioms
to coin a phrase
  1. used to introduce a well-known expression that you have changed slightly in order to be funny(引出为逗趣而稍加改动的名言)
    • Tasting is believing, to coin a phrase! (= the usual phrase is ‘seeing is believing’).品尝就是相信,铸造一句话!(=常用短语是“眼见为实”)。
  2. used to show that you are aware that you are using an expression that is not new套用一句老话;用老话来说
    • Oh well, no news is good news, to coin a phrase.噢,常言道,没有消息就是好消息。
a turn of phrase
  1. a particular way of describing something措辞;表达方式;描述方式
    • He is meticulous in his choice of words and turns of phrase.他措辞谨慎,描述细致。

phrase

verb
/freɪz/
/freɪz/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they phrase
/freɪz/
/freɪz/
he / she / it phrases
/ˈfreɪzɪz/
/ˈfreɪzɪz/
past simple phrased
/freɪzd/
/freɪzd/
past participle phrased
/freɪzd/
/freɪzd/
-ing form phrasing
/ˈfreɪzɪŋ/
/ˈfreɪzɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive] to say or write something in a particular way(以某种方式)表达,措辞,推敲
    • phrase something (+ adv./prep.) a carefully phrased remark措辞谨慎的话语
    • I agree with what he says, but I'd have phrased it differently.我赞同他说的,但我会以不同的方式表述。
    • She phrased the explanation in very simple terms.她用非常简单的词语来解释。
    • phrase something as something Her order was phrased as a suggestion.她的命令表述得像是一项建议。
    Extra Examples
    • I should have phrased my question differently.我本应该换一种方式来提出我的问题。
    • The statement was very carefully phrased.这份声明措辞非常谨慎。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • differently
    • beautifully
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] phrase (something) to divide a piece of music into small groups of notes; to play or sing these in a particular way, especially in an effective way划分乐句,分乐节(尤指为奏乐或歌唱)
    • The concerto's slow movement was beautifully phrased.优美的乐句构成了协奏曲缓慢的韵律。
  3. Word Originmid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘style or manner of expression’): via late Latin from Greek phrasis, from phrazein ‘declare, tell’.
TOEFL BNC: 2081 COCA: 2589
phrase

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + PHRASE | PHRASE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcolloquial, idiomatic口頭用語;習語key關鍵用語'Start slowly' is the key phrase for the first-time marathon runner.對初次參加馬拉松比賽的運動員來說“開始階段速度要慢”是至理名言。common, familiar, famous, popular常用語;熟語;名言;流行語catch-all, empty, hackneyed, meaningless, stock涵義甚廣的短語;空洞的詞語;膚淺的言辭;陳詞濫調He just comes out with the same old stock phrases.他總說那些老一套的陳詞濫調。apt, catchy (informal) , colourful/colorful, descriptive, memorable, telling, well-turned貼切的/容易記住的/有趣的/描述性的/令人難忘的/吐露真情的/措辭巧妙的用語catch (usually catchphrase) , signature (NAmE) 潮語;口頭禪the show's best known catchphrase展覽中最出名的時髦話buzz流行語A current popular buzz phrase is 'Think outside the box'.一個目前比較流行的流行語是“跳出框框思考”。code (especially NAmE) 暗語'Law and order' was most often a code phrase for repressive measures.“法律與秩序”是鎮壓措施最常見的代名詞。musical樂句adjectival, adverbial, noun, prepositional, verb形容詞/副詞/名詞/介詞/動詞短語VERB + PHRASEemploy, turn, use使用詞語;措辭She can certainly turn a phrase.她善於辭令。coin創造新詞語Who coined the phrase 'desktop publishing'?是誰創造了 desktop publishing (桌面出版)這個新詞語?borrow借用詞語utter說出詞語quote, repeat引用/重複詞語trademark將詞語註冊為商標In 1998, he trademarked the phrase 'Freedom of Expression'.在 1998 年,他將詞語“表達自由”註冊為商標。PHRASE + NOUNbook(供出國旅遊者用的)外語常用語手冊I bought a Spanish phrase book.我買了一本西班牙語常用語手冊。PREPOSITIONin a/the phrase在詞語裏She was, in her own memorable phrase, 'a woman without a past'.用她自己的令人記憶深刻的話來說,她是個“沒有過去的女人”。PHRASESa choice of phrase措辭Her unfortunate choice of phrase offended most of the audience.她不恰當的措辭惹惱了大多數觀眾。a turn of phrase措辭;表達方式He is meticulous in his choice of words and turns of phrase.他措辭謹慎,描述細緻。
phrase

verb

ADVERBcarefully用語字斟句酌The statement was very carefully phrased.這份聲明措辭非常謹慎。differently以不同的方式表達I should have phrased my question differently.我本應該換一種方式來提出我的問題。beautifully措辭優美The concerto's slow movement was beautifully phrased.優美的樂句構成了協奏曲緩慢的韻律。
TOEFL BNC: 2081 COCA: 2589
phrase noun
word
phrase verb
say2
TOEFL BNC: 2081 COCA: 2589
phrase
Types of phrase or expression: adage, aphorism, axiom...
Types and forms of word, clause or sentence: accusative, adjunct, allomorph...
Parts of pieces of music: accompaniment, arpeggio, breakbeat...
Playing, performing and arranging music: accompany, arrange, articulation...

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