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BNC: 211 COCA: 228

write

verb
/raɪt/
/raɪt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they write
/raɪt/
/raɪt/
he / she / it writes
/raɪts/
/raɪts/
past simple wrote
/rəʊt/
/rəʊt/
past participle written
/ˈrɪtn/
/ˈrɪtn/
-ing form writing
/ˈraɪtɪŋ/
/ˈraɪtɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results

    letters/numbers字母;数字

  1. [intransitive, transitive] to make letters or numbers on a surface, especially using a pen or a pencil书写;写字
    • In some countries children don't start learning to read and write until they are six.有些国家的儿童到了六岁才开始学习读书写字。
    • write in something Please write in pen on both sides of the paper.请用钢笔在纸的正反两面书写。
    • write with something I haven't got anything to write with.我没有笔可以写字。
    • write something Write your name at the top of the paper.请把名字写在纸的顶端。
    • The teacher wrote the answers on the board.老师把答案写在黑板上。
    • The ‘b’ had been wrongly written as a ‘d’.b 错写成 d 了。
    Extra Examples
    • Children must learn to write neatly.孩子们必须学会工整地书写。
    • I write with an old fashioned pen.我用一支老式钢笔写字。
    • She was busily writing in a notebook.她在笔记本上不停地写字。
    • She wrote in Arabic.她用阿拉伯语写作。
    • The words were written in red.这些字是用红色写的。
    • Please write clearly in black ink.请用黑色墨水书写清楚。
    • We teach children to write when they are about six.我们在孩子们六岁左右的时候教他们写字。
    • Write your answer out again on a new sheet of paper.把答案誊写在另一张纸上。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • clearly
    • neatly
    • busily
    verb + write
    • learn to
    • teach somebody to
    • be able to
    preposition
    • in
    • on
    • with
    See full entry
  2. book/music/program书籍;音乐;程序

  3. [transitive, intransitive] to produce something in written form so that people can read, perform or use it, etc.写作;作曲;编写
    • write something to write a novel/song/computer program写小说/歌曲/计算机程序
    • to write an article/essay写一篇文章/短文
    • Who was ‘The Grapes of Wrath’ written by?《愤怒的葡萄》是谁写的?
    • Which opera did Verdi write first?威尔第最早写的是哪一部歌剧?
    • He hopes to write a book about his experiences one day.他希望有一天写一部关于自己经历的书。
    • She had to write a report on the project.她必须就这个项目写一份报告。
    • The text is very well written.这篇课文写得很好。
    • The play was originally written for British television.这部剧最初是为英国电视台写的。
    • write about something I wanted to travel and then write about it.我本想去旅行,然后把见闻写下来。
    • write for something He writes for the ‘New Yorker’ (= works as a writer).他为《纽约客》撰稿。
    • No decision has been made at the time of writing.写这个的时候尚未作出决定。
    • write somebody something She wrote him several poems.她为他写了几首诗。
    Extra Examples
    • After ‘Tom Sawyer’, Twain went on to write several other classic books.继《汤姆・索亚历险记》之后,马克・吐温又创作了几部经典作品。
    • Doris writes with verve and wit.多丽丝的写作充满激情和智慧。
    • He has been commissioned to write a history of the town.他受托撰写该镇的历史。
    • She has written extensively on the subject.她就这个问题写了大量的文章。
    • He set out to write a short book on taxation.他着手写一本关于税收的小册子。
    • He writes on political issues.他撰写政治文章。
    • Her novel was written under the pseudonym Currer Bell.她写小说用的是笔名柯勒・贝尔。
    • She was inspired to write the poem by a visit to the cathedral.到大教堂的一次造访使她产生灵感创作了这首诗。
    • The role was written specifically for Rita Hayworth.这个角色是特地为丽塔・海华丝编写的。
    • a journalist who writes about problems in the developing world就发展中国家问题撰稿的新闻记者
    • an art critic who writes regularly in the French daily ‘Le Figaro’定期给法国《费加罗报》撰稿的艺术批评家
    • history written from the perspective of the losers从失败者的角度书写的历史
    • Someone had written a slogan on the wall.有人在墙上写了一句口号。
    • Students will be expected to write their own computer programs.要求学生自己编写电脑程序。
    • She wrote a list on the back of an old envelope.她在一个旧信封的背面写了一张清单。
    • He wrote in his journal.他写在了日记中。
    • She writes a column for ‘The New York Times’.她为《纽约时报》写专栏。
    • the ability to write clearly in plain English用简单的英语写得清楚明白的能力
    • The film was written and directed by Tim Robbins.这部电影由蒂姆·罗宾斯编剧和导演。
    • He has written a very positive review of the film.他对这部电影写了一篇非常正面的评论。
    • She wrote an article for the respected journal Science.她为受人尊敬的《科学》杂志写了一篇文章。
    • The children wrote stories about their pets.孩子们写了关于他们宠物的故事。
    • She was asked to write a short piece of music for the orchestra.她被要求为管弦乐队写一小段音乐。
    • Students were required to write two research papers.学生们被要求写两篇研究论文。
    • He wrote scripts for stage, screen and radio.他为舞台、银幕和电台写剧本。
    • I have written a few blog posts in the last couple of months.在过去的几个月里,我写了一些博客。
    • This is his only novel written for children.这是他唯一一本为儿童写的小说。
    Topics Literature and writinga1, Musica1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • beautifully
    • eloquently
    • well
    verb + write
    • commission somebody to
    • inspire somebody to
    • prompt somebody to
    preposition
    • about
    • for
    • from
    See full entry
  4. a letter/an email

  5. [intransitive, transitive] to put information, a message of good wishes, etc. in a letter or an email and send it to somebody写信
    • Bye! Don't forget to write.再见!别忘了写信。
    • I'm writing to enquire about language courses.特此致函询问有关语言课程事宜。
    • write to somebody She wrote to him in France.她给他往法国写信。
    • write something to somebody I wrote a letter to the Publicity Department.我给宣传部写了一封信。
    • write somebody something I wrote the Publicity Department a letter.我给宣传部写了一封信。
    • write that… She wrote that they were all fine.她信上说他们一切安好。
    • write somebody (North American English) Write me while you're away.你外出期间给我写信。
    • write somebody that… (North American English) He wrote me that he would be arriving Monday.他给我写信说他将于星期一到达。
    • write doing something They wrote thanking us for the present.他们写信来感谢我们赠送的礼物。
    Extra Examples
    • He wrote to the editor of the newspaper.他给报纸编辑写了信。
    • He still writes to me regularly.他仍然定期给我写信。
    • She wrote me a postcard from Spain.她从西班牙给我写了一张明信片。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • beautifully
    • eloquently
    • well
    verb + write
    • commission somebody to
    • inspire somebody to
    • prompt somebody to
    preposition
    • about
    • for
    • from
    See full entry
  6. state in writing书面陈述

  7. [transitive, intransitive] to state the information or the words mentioned写道;(以文字)说
    • write that… The author writes that this theory has now been disproved.作者写道,这一理论现已被推翻。
    • write of something Ancient historians wrote of a lost continent beneath the ocean.古代史学家写过有关一个沉没海底的大陆的事迹。
    • She wrote of her life in Africa.她写了她在非洲的生活。
    • + speech ‘Of all my books,’ wrote Dickens, ‘I like this the best.’狄更斯写道:“在我所有的书中,我最喜欢这本。”
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • beautifully
    • eloquently
    • well
    verb + write
    • commission somebody to
    • inspire somebody to
    • prompt somebody to
    preposition
    • about
    • for
    • from
    See full entry
  8. form

  9. [transitive] to put information in the appropriate places on a form开(支票等);填写(表格等)
    • write something (out) to write (out) a cheque开一张支票
    • write somebody something The doctor wrote her a prescription for more antibiotics.医生给她开了一张更多抗生素的处方。
    • write somebody out something I'll write you out a receipt.我会给你开一张收据。
  10. computing计算机技术

  11. [transitive, intransitive] write (something) to/onto something to record data in the memory of a computer将(数据)写入(存储器)
    • An error was reported when he tried to write data to the file for the first time.当他第一次尝试把数据写入文档时,报告说有错。
  12. of pen/pencil

  13. [intransitive] to work correctly or in the way mentioned好使;能使用;以…方式写
    • This pen won't write.这支钢笔不好使。
  14. Word OriginOld English wrītan ‘score, form (letters) by carving, write’, of Germanic origin; related to German reissen ‘sketch, drag’.
Idioms
be written all over somebody’s face
  1. (of a feeling感情) to be very obvious to other people from the expression on somebody’s face形之于色;表现得十分明显
    • Guilt was written all over his face.他满脸愧疚。
have something/somebody written all over it/somebody
  1. (informal) to show clearly the quality mentioned or the influence of the person mentioned明显有(某性质);显然受到(某人影响)
    • It was a performance with star quality written all over it.这次演出显然明星气派十足。
    • This essay has got Mike written all over it.这篇散文俨然是迈克的手笔。
nothing (much) to write home about
  1. (informal) not especially good; ordinary不特别好;很普通;一般
    • The team’s performance was nothing to write home about.这个队的表现没有什么值得称道的。
not worth the paper it’s written/printed on
  1. (of an agreement or official document协议或正式文件) having no value, especially legally, or because one of the people involved has no intention of doing what they said they would(尤指在法律上)毫无价值
that’s all she wrote
  1. (North American English, informal) used when you are stating that there is nothing more that can be said about something or that something is completely finished(表示没有其他要说或某事已彻底结束)就这么多,到此结束
    • We were doing well but we ran out of money and that’s all she wrote.我们做得很好,但我们没钱了,这就是她写的。
BNC: 211 COCA: 228
write

verb¹

1form letters and words on paper寫字ADVERB | VERB + WRITE | PREPOSITION ADVERBclearly, neatly寫得清楚;寫得整潔Children must learn to write neatly.孩子們必須學會工整地書寫。busily忙碌地寫字She was busily writing in a notebook.她在筆記本上不停地寫字。down, out寫下來;寫出來I'd better write this down, otherwise I'll forget it.我最好把它寫下來,否則就忘了。VERB + WRITElearn to學寫字teach sb to教某人寫字be able to, can, know how to會寫字PREPOSITIONin用⋯寫The words were written in black ink.這些字是用黑色墨水寫的。on在⋯上寫He wrote a list on the back of an old envelope.他在一個舊信封的背面列了一個單子。with用⋯寫I write with an old-fashioned pen.我用一支老式鋼筆寫字。
write

verb²

2produce a piece of writing創作ADVERB | VERB + WRITE | PREPOSITION ADVERBbeautifully, eloquently, well寫得漂亮;寫得流暢;寫得好badly, poorly寫得差clearly寫得清楚the ability to write clearly in plain English用簡單的英語寫得清楚明白的能力at length, extensively寫得詳細;大量地寫作He has written extensively on the subject.他就這一題材寫了大量的東西。frequently, regularly頻繁地寫;定期地寫an art critic who writes regularly in the French daily 'Le Figaro'定期給法國《費加羅報》撰稿的藝術批評家anonymously寫作不具作者姓名specifically特地寫The role was written specifically for Rita Hayworth.這個角色是特地為麗塔・海華絲編寫的。back回信She wrote back to him the next day.她第二天就給他回信了。VERB + WRITEcommission sb to委託某人寫作He has been commissioned to write a history of the town.他受託撰寫該鎮的歷史。inspire sb to, prompt sb to讓某人產生創作靈感;促使某人創作She was inspired to write the poem by a visit to the cathedral.到大教堂的一次造訪使她產生靈感創作了這首詩。set out to着手寫He set out to write a short book on taxation.他着手寫一本關於稅收的小冊子。go on to接着寫After 'Tom Sawyer', Twain went on to write several other classic books.繼《湯姆・索亞歷險記》之後,馬克・吐溫又創作了幾部經典作品。PREPOSITIONabout寫⋯的事a journalist who writes about problems in the developing world就發展中國家問題撰稿的新聞記者for為⋯撰稿She writes for 'The New York Times'.她為《紐約時報》撰稿。from從⋯方面寫history written from the perspective of the losers從失敗者的角度書寫的歷史in用⋯文字寫;在⋯裏寫She wrote in Arabic.她用阿拉伯語寫作。He wrote in his journal.他寫在了日記中。into寫入⋯中He had an extra clause written into his contract.他在合同中寫入了一個附加條款。of寫關於⋯的事She wrote of her life in Africa.她寫了她在非洲的生活。on撰寫關於⋯的文章He writes on political issues.他撰寫政治文章。to寫信給⋯He wrote to the editor of the newspaper.他給報紙編輯寫了信。under以⋯名義寫Her novel was written under the pseudonym Currer Bell.她寫小說用的是筆名柯勒・貝爾。with以⋯方式寫Doris writes with verve and wit.多麗絲的寫作充滿激情和智慧。
BNC: 211 COCA: 228
write verb
write1 (write in black ink) write2 (write a book)
write1

verb

Write clearly in black ink. 用黑色墨水书写清楚。write a book 写书write ♦︎ sign ♦︎ write sth down ♦︎ put sth down ♦︎ scribble ♦︎ copy ♦︎ scrawl ♦︎ transcribeThese words all mean to form letters or numbers on a surface, especially using a pen or pencil. 这些词均表示写字、书写。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to write / sign / write sth down / put sth down / scribble / scrawl on sthto write / write sth down / put sth down / scribble / scrawl in sthto copy / transcribe sth into sthto write / sign / write sth down / put sth down / scribble / scrawl with sthto write / put / scribble / copy / scrawl sth downto write / copy sth outto write / write down / put down / scribble / copy / transcribe some notesto write / sign / write down / put down / scribble / scrawl your nameto write / scribble / scrawl your signature write (wrote, written) [intransitive, transitive] to form letters, words or numbers on a surface such as paper, especially using a pen or pencil; to give information in writing 写字;书写;写I haven't got anything to write with.我没有书写用的笔。Please write clearly in black ink.请用黑色墨水书写清楚。In some countries children don't start learning to read and write until they are six.有些国家的儿童六岁才开始读书写字。Write your answer out again on a new sheet of paper.把答案誊写在另一张纸上。Anicent historians wrote of a lost continent beneath the ocean.古代史学家曾描述过一块被大海淹没的大陆。In his latest book he writes that the theory has since been disproved.他在最近的一本书里称这个理论已证明是错误的。I'll write you a receipt.我给你写个收据吧。 writing

noun

[uncountable] Our son's having problems with his reading and writing.我们的儿子在读写方面有困难。There was writing all over the desk.书桌上到处都是字迹。Who's this from? I don't recognize the writing.这是谁写的?我认不出这笔迹。
sign [intransitive, transitive] to write your name on a letter or document, to show that you have written it, that you agree with what it says, or that it is genuine 署名;签字;签署Sign here, please.请在这里签名。Sign your name here, please.请在这里签名。You haven't signed the letter.这封信您还没有署名。The treaty was signed on 24 March.条约是3月24日签订的。The player was signing autographs for a group of fans.这名运动员正在为一群拥护者签名。He signed himself 'Jimmy'.他署名“吉米”。 signature

noun

[countable, uncountable] Someone had forged her signature on the cheque.有人在支票上伪造了她的签名。 (formal) Two copies of the contract will be sent to you for signature.合同一式两份,将送交您签字。
ˌwrite sth ˈdown

phrasal verb

(wrote, written)to write sth on paper, especially in order to remember or record it 写下;记录下Write down the address before you forget it.把地址写下来,免得忘了。Everything he said was written down.他说的每一句话都被记录下来。
ˌput sth ˈdown

phrasal verb

(putting, put, put)to write sth down 写下;记录下The meeting's on the 23rd. Put it down in your diary.会议日期是23号,把它记在你的记事本里。One day I'm going to put it all down on paper.总有一天我会把所有这一切写下来。NOTE 辨析 Write sth down or put sth down?There is no real difference in meaning between these two verbs. Put sth down is usually used with a prepositional phrase to show where or how sth is written. 这两个动词在含义上没有实质差别。put sth down通常与介词短语连用,表示在哪里写或如何写Put it down in your diary / on paper / in writing.把它记在你的记事本里/纸上;把它写下来。
scribble [transitive, intransitive] to write sth quickly and carelessly, especially because you do not have much time; to draw marks that do not mean anything 草草记下;匆匆书写;胡写乱画He scribbled a note to his sister before leaving.临行前,他给妹妹草草写了封短信。Throughout the interview, the journalists scribbled away furiously.在整个采访过程中,记者们忙不迭地写个不停。Someone had scribbled all over the table in crayon.不知是谁用蜡笔胡写乱画,满桌子上都是。 scribble

noun

[uncountable, plural] How do you expect me to read this scribble?这种写得歪歪扭扭的东西,让我怎么看?The page was covered with a mass of scribbles.那页纸上净是些胡写乱画的东西。
copy [transitive] to write sth exactly as it is written somewhere else 抄写;誊写She copied the phone number into her address book.她把那个电话号码抄写到自己的通讯录上。I copied out several poems.我抄录了几首诗。 scrawl [transitive, intransitive] to write sth in a careless untidy way, making it difficult to read 马马虎虎(或潦草)地写She had scrawled the directions on a piece of paper.她把用法说明胡乱记在一张纸上了。Someone had scrawled all over my notes.有人在我的笔记上胡写乱画,弄得一塌糊涂。 scrawl

noun

[countable, uncountable] Her signature was an illegible scrawl.她的签名潦草难辨。I can't be expected to read this scrawl!不会让我来看这么潦草的东西吧!
NOTE 辨析 Scribble or scrawl?People scrawl when they are being careless, but not particularly because they do not have much time. * scrawl指因粗心书写潦草,不一定因为时间仓促The journalists scrawled away furiously.
transcribe trænˈskraɪb [transitive] to record thoughts, speech or data in a written form, or in a different form from the original 记录;抄录;把⋯转成(书写或别的形式)Clerks transcribe everything that is said in court.书记员把法庭上所有的话都记录在案。The interview was recorded and then transcribed.采访谈话先录了音,然后再抄录出来。 see also transcript copy noun 1
write2

verb

Write clearly in black ink. 用黑色墨水书写清楚。write a book 写书write ♦︎ compose ♦︎ dash sth offThese words all mean to produce sth in written form so that people can read, perform or use it. 这些词均表示写作、作曲、编写。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to write / compose / dash off a / an letter / essayto write / compose a / an novel / poem / speech / song / opera / symphonyto write / compose musicto write / dash off a note write (wrote, written) [transitive, intransitive] to produce sth in written form so that people can read, perform or use it 写作;作曲;编写He hopes to write a book about his experiences one day.他希望有一天能写本关于自己经历的书。She had to write a report on the project.她必须就这一项目写一份报告。Students will be expected to write their own computer programs.要求学生自己编写电脑程序。I wanted to travel and then write about it.我想去旅行,然后把见闻写下来。He writes for 'The New Yorker'(= works as a writer).他为《纽约客》杂志撰稿。She wrote him several poems.她写了几首诗给他。 see also writing literature , writings work noun 4 compose kəmˈpəʊz; NAmE kəmˈpoʊz [transitive] (rather formal) to write music; to write a letter, speech, poem, etc. with a lot of care and thought 作曲;撰写(信函、讲稿、诗歌等)Mozart composed his last opera shortly before he died.莫扎特在创作了他最后一部歌剧后不久便去世了。She composed a letter of protest.她写了一封抗议信。 see also composition work noun 4 ˌdash sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

to write or draw sth very quickly 仓促写出;草草画成I dashed off a note to my brother.我急急忙忙给我弟弟写了个字条。
BNC: 211 COCA: 228
write
To write something: write, set down, compose...
Handwriting and spelling: calligraphy, crabbed, cursive...

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