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BNC: 3672 COCA: 3879

envelope

noun
/ˈenvələʊp/, /ˈɒnvələʊp/
/ˈenvələʊp/, /ˈɑːnvələʊp/
Idioms
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  1. a flat paper container used for sending letters in, with a part that you stick down to close it信封
    • Writing paper and envelopes are provided in your room.你的房间里有信纸和信封。
    • a padded/prepaid envelope 填充/预付信封
    see also pay envelope, sae, SASE
    Extra Examples
    • He gave her the envelope of certificates.他给她证书的封套。
    • He quickly stuffed the money back into the envelope.他迅速把钱塞回信封里。
    • I couldn't read the address on the envelope.我看不清楚信封上的地址。
    • I had put the letter in the wrong envelope.我把信放错了信封。
    • I scribbled his phone number on the back of an envelope.我在一个信封的背面草草记下了他的电话号码。
    • Please enclose a self-addressed envelope if you would like a reply.想要收到回复者,请附寄一个带回信地址的信封。
    • a self-addressed stamped envelope一个贴足邮票并写明回邮地址的信封
    • The envelope was marked ‘Personal’.信封上标有“私人信件”字样。
    • The letter was suspicious, and I considered steaming open the envelope.这封信有点儿可疑,我认为应该用蒸汽拆封。
    • To apply, use the enclosed reply-paid envelope (no stamp needed).申请可用随附的已付费信封。
    • You don't earn much stuffing envelopes.将信封里塞得满满的不会给你带来多大的好处。
    • an envelope addressed in my mother's round handwriting用我母亲的圆体字迹书写地址的信封
    • an official-looking manila envelope一个看起来很正式的马尼拉纸信封
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bulky
    • fat
    • thick
    verb + envelope
    • open
    • rip open
    • slit open
    envelope + verb
    • contain something
    • enclose something
    preposition
    • in an/​the envelope
    • into an/​the envelope
    • on an/​the envelope
    phrases
    • the back of an envelope
    See full entry
  2. a flat container made of plastic for keeping papers in塑料封套;塑料封皮
    • Each item was tagged and sealed in a plastic envelope.每件物品都贴了标签,封进了塑料封套。
  3. Word Originmid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘wrapper, enveloping layer’; originally as envelope): from French enveloppe, from envelopper ‘envelop’. The sense ‘covering of a letter’ dates from the early 18th cent.
Idioms
(on the) back of an envelope
  1. used to talk about planning or calculating something in a way that is not detailed, exact or complete信封:用于谈论以不详尽,不准确或不完整的方式规划或计算事物
    • We added up our savings on the back of an envelope.我们在信封背面写上了我们的存款。
    • back-of-the-envelope calculations粗略计算
push the envelope
  1. (informal) to go beyond the limits of what is allowed or thought to be possible超越界线;突破
    • He is a performer who consistently pushes the envelope of TV comedy.他是一个在电视喜剧表演中不断寻求突破的演员。
BNC: 3672 COCA: 3879
envelope

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ENVELOPE | ENVELOPE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbulky, fat, thick厚實的/塞得滿滿的/裝得很厚的信封large, small大信封;小信封sealed已封口的信封return, self-addressed, stamped addressed (BrE) 回郵/帶回信地址的/貼足郵票的回郵信封Please enclose a self-addressed envelope if you would like a reply.想要收到回覆者,請附寄一個帶回信地址的信封。a self-addressed stamped envelope (NAmE) 一個貼足郵票並寫明回郵地址的信封postage-paid, prepaid, reply-paid (BrE) 郵資已付的/預付郵資的/對方付費的信封To apply, use the enclosed reply-paid envelope (no stamp needed).申請可用隨附的已付費信封。padded有墊料夾層的信封airmail航空信封brown, buff, manila, plain, white牛皮紙/淺黃褐色/馬尼拉紙/普通/白色信封an official-looking manila envelope一個看起來很正式的馬尼拉紙信封VERB + ENVELOPEopen, rip open, slit open, steam open, tear open打開/扯開/裁開/蒸汽熏開/撕開信封The letter was suspicious, and I considered steaming open the envelope.這封信有點兒可疑,我認為應該用蒸汽拆封。address, mark在信封上寫上地址/做標記an envelope addressed in my mother's round handwriting用我母親的圓體字跡書寫地址的信封The envelope was marked 'Personal'.信封上標有“私人信件”字樣。seal封上信封mail, post, send郵寄信封stuff塞滿信封You don't earn much stuffing envelopes.將信封裏塞得滿滿的不會給你帶來多大的好處。ENVELOPE + VERBcontain sth, enclose sth信封裝有某物;隨函附寄某物PREPOSITIONin an/the envelope在信封裏I had put the letter in the wrong envelope.我把信放錯了信封。into an/the envelope裝進信封裏He quickly stuffed the money back into the envelope.他迅速把錢塞回信封裏。on an/the envelope在信封上I couldn't read the address on the envelope.我看不清楚信封上的地址。envelope of⋯的封皮He gave her the envelope of certificates.他給她證書的封套。PHRASESthe back of an envelope信封背面I scribbled his phone number on the back of an envelope.我在一個信封的背面草草記下了他的電話號碼。
BNC: 3672 COCA: 3879
envelope

noun

envelope ♦︎ file ♦︎ folder ♦︎ binder ♦︎ clipboard ♦︎ portfolioThese words all mean a flat container or cover for holding sheets of paper. 这些词均表示信封、文件夹、活页夹等。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in an envelope / a file / a folder / a binder / a portfolioa plastic envelope / folder / binder / clipboard / portfolioto open an envelope / a file / a folder / a binderan envelope / a file / a folder / a binder / a portfolio containing sth envelope [countable] a flat paper container used for sending letters in; a flat container made of plastic for keeping papers in 信封;塑料封套The envelope was addressed in my mother's round handwriting.信封上所写的姓名地址是我母亲那浑圆的笔迹。Each item was tagged and sealed in a plastic envelope.每件物品都贴了标签,封进了塑料封套。 file [countable] a box or folded piece of card, often with a wire or metal rod, used to store papers, letters and other documents in an ordered way, especially in an office 文件夹;卷宗A stack of files awaited me on my desk.我桌上有一堆文件等我处理。 (BrE) a lever arch / box file文件夹;文件箱 (NAmE) a file folder文件夹 see also file document noun , file classify verb folder ˈfəʊldə(r); NAmE ˈfoʊldər [countable] a cover for holding loose papers together, especially one made out of a piece of plastic or cardboard that is folded around the paper 文件夹;纸夹There were two new buff folders on my desk.我桌上有两个崭新的浅褐色文件夹。 binder ˈbaɪndə(r) [countable] a hard cover that keeps sheets of paper or magazines together by holding them along one edge 活页夹Subscribe today and get a free binder with your first issue.现在订阅,第一期能免费得到一个活页夹。a ring binder穿孔活页夹NOTE 辨析 Folder or binder? Folder has a wider range of meaning than binder. A binder usually holds pieces of paper together as if they were pages in a book. Some kinds of folder can also be called binders, especially if they have a way of holding paper in place. * folder的含义比binder宽泛。binder通常指多张单页装订成册。某些样式的folder也可称作binder,尤其是当单页可固定在一起时。 clipboard ˈklɪpbɔːd; NAmE ˈklɪpbɔːrd [countable] a small board with a clip at the top for holding papers, used by sb who wants to write while standing or moving around 写字夹板;带夹写字板Add your name to the list on the clipboard.把你的名字添加到写字板上的名单里。 portfolio pɔːtˈfəʊliəʊ; NAmE pɔːrtˈfoʊlioʊ(plural portfolios) [countable] a large thin flat case used for carrying and protecting drawings, photographs or documents 文件夹;公事包Under his arm he carried a large portfolio of drawings.他腋下夹着一大夹子的画。
BNC: 3672 COCA: 3879
envelope
General containers: basket, bin, box...

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