- [countable]
(often in compounds 常构成复合词 a container made of cloth, leather, plastic or paper, used to carry things in, especially when shopping or travelling 手提包；旅行袋 
He was carrying a heavy bag of groceries. 他提着一大包食品杂货。 It was wrapped in a brown paper bag. 它被包在一个棕色纸袋里。 Put it in a black plastic garbage bag. 放在黑色塑料垃圾袋里。 a make-up bag 化妆包 a baby changing bag 妈妈包 She tipped out the contents of her bag (= handbag). 她把包里的东西翻了出来。
Extra ExamplesTopics Shoppinga1, Clothes and Fashiona1He shouldered his bag and left. 他扛上包走了。 He tossed his bag onto an empty seat. 他把包扔到空座位上。 He was walking along swinging his school bag. 他边走边晃着书包。 I rummaged in my bag for a pen. 我在包里翻找钢笔。 She grabbed her bag and ran out of the door. 她抓起包跑出了门。 She had a heavy bag swinging from each hand. 她两只手各拎一只重袋子。 She stepped down off the bus with her bag slung over her shoulder. 她把包搭在肩上下了公交车。 The bag bulged with papers and letters. 包里鼓鼓囊囊地塞满了文件和信件。 The camera caught her slipping a necklace and earrings into her bag. 照相机捕捉到她把项链和耳环塞进包里。 The mushrooms are sealed in a bag for freshness. 蘑菇密封在袋子里保鲜。 Two youths snatched her bag as she was walking home. 她步行回家时被两个年轻人抢了包。 My passport was right at the bottom of my bag. 我的护照就在我包的底部。 They saw a cyclist with his laptop in a messenger bag slung across his chest. 他们看到一个骑自行车的人，胸前挂着一个斜挎包，里面装着他的笔记本电脑。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- strong
- heavy
- empty
- …
- open
- unzip
- close
- …
- bulge (with something)
- contain something
- hold something
- …
- in a/the bag
- inside a/the bag
- bag of
- …
- the contents of a bag
- have your bags packed
- sling your bag over your shoulder
- …
- [countable]
a bag or case that you take when you are travelling; a piece of luggage 包： 旅行时携带的包或箱子；一个行李I packed my bags and left for the airport. 我收拾好行李去了机场。 He's upstairs unpacking his bags. 他在楼上打开他的旅行袋取出东西。 Each passenger is allowed one carry-on bag. 每位乘客允许携带一个手提包。 He was carrying a leather travelling bag. 他提着一个皮革旅行包。 You can check bags of up to 23kg for free. 您可以免费托运高达23公斤的行李。
Extra ExamplesI had to lug my bags up the stairs. 我不得不费力地把包拖上楼去。 I opened the trunk of the car to retrieve my bags. 我打开汽车后备箱取我的包。 New airline regulations banned scissors in carry-on bags. 新的航空管理条例禁止在随身行李中携带剪刀。 She helped me load my bags into the car. 她帮我把包装上车。 The customs officer asked him to empty out the contents of his bag. 海关关员让他把包里的东西倒出来。 They were gathering their bags, preparing to leave. 他们正把包收在一起，准备离开。 We dropped our bags off at the hotel and went straight out. 我们把包放在旅馆就直接出去了。 You need to have your bags packed and be ready to go by six. 你需要在 6 点前把包打理好，准备随时动身。 He was told to pack his bags and leave. 他被告知收拾行李离开。 I got my bag down from the rack. 我从行李架上取下我的旅行袋。 The porter will take your bags up to your room. 行李员会把行李送到你的房间去。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- strong
- heavy
- empty
- …
- open
- unzip
- close
- …
- bulge (with something)
- contain something
- hold something
- …
- in a/the bag
- inside a/the bag
- bag of
- …
- the contents of a bag
- have your bags packed
- sling your bag over your shoulder
- …
- [countable] bag (of something)
the amount contained in a bag 一袋（的量） - bags[uncountable, plural] bag (of something) (British English, informal)
a large amount or a large number of something 大量；很多 - bags[plural]
dark circles or loose folds of skin under the eyes, as a result of getting old or lack of sleep 黑眼圈；眼袋 - [countable] (informal, especially British English)
an offensive word for an unpleasant or angry older woman 丑妇，泼妇（指讨厌或坏脾气的年长女人） - [countable, usually singular]
all the birds, animals, etc. shot or caught on one occasion （一次）猎获物 We got a good bag today. 我们今天猎获甚丰。
container容器
amount数量
under eyes眼下方
unpleasant woman讨厌的女人
birds/animals鸟；动物
Word OriginMiddle English: perhaps from Old Norse baggi.
Idioms
(not) somebody’s bag
bag and baggage
a bag of bones
- (informal)
a very thin person or animal 瘦骨嶙峋的人（或动物）；皮包骨 The cat hadn’t been fed for weeks and was just a bag of bones. 那只猫已经几个星期没有喂食了，只是一袋骨头。
a bag/box of tricks
- (informal)
a set of methods or equipment that somebody can use 一套措施；全部法宝 Hotel managers are using a whole new bag of tricks to attract their guests. 旅馆经理们又亮出一套新的法宝来吸引顾客。
be a bag/bundle of nerves
- (informal)
to be very nervous 非常紧张 By the time of the interview, I was a bundle of nerves. 到面试时我十分紧张。
be in the bag
- (informal)
if something is in the bag, it is almost certain to be won or achieved 十拿九稳；稳操胜券
leave somebody holding the bag
- (North American English, informal)
to suddenly make somebody responsible for something important, such as finishing a difficult job, that is really your responsibility 突然把重担推给某人 You two were going to fly off and leave me holding the bag. 你们两个要飞走了，让我拿着包。
let the cat out of the bag
pack your bags
- (informal)
to leave a person or place permanently, especially after an argument （尤指产生分歧后）永远离开
pull it/something out of the bag
- (informal)
to succeed in doing something difficult by making an extra effort or doing something clever or surprising 袋： 通过付出额外的努力或聪明或惊奇的事情来成功地完成困难的事情We managed to pull it out of the bag despite not being at our best for most of the game. 尽管在比赛的大部分时间里我们都没有达到最佳状态，但我们还是设法把它从袋子里拿出来了。