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BNC: 1292 COCA: 1008

bag

noun
/bæɡ/
/bæɡ/
Idioms
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    container容器

  1. [countable] (often in compounds常构成复合词) a container made of cloth, leather, plastic or paper, used to carry things in, especially when shopping or travelling手提包;旅行袋
    • He was carrying a heavy bag of groceries.他提着一大包食品杂货。
    • It was wrapped in a brown paper bag.它被包在一个棕色纸袋里。
    • Put it in a black plastic garbage bag.放在黑色塑料垃圾袋里。
    • a make-up bag化妆包
    • a baby changing bag妈妈包
    • She tipped out the contents of her bag (= handbag).她把包里的东西翻了出来。
    see also bin bag, body bag, brown-bag, bumbag, carrier bag, clutch bag, cool bag, doggy bag, garment bag, goody bag, man bag, shopping bag, sick bag
    Extra Examples
    • He shouldered his bag and left.他扛上包走了。
    • He tossed his bag onto an empty seat.他把包扔到空座位上。
    • He was walking along swinging his school bag.他边走边晃着书包。
    • I rummaged in my bag for a pen.我在包里翻找钢笔。
    • She grabbed her bag and ran out of the door.她抓起包跑出了门。
    • She had a heavy bag swinging from each hand.她两只手各拎一只重袋子。
    • She stepped down off the bus with her bag slung over her shoulder.她把包搭在肩上下了公交车。
    • The bag bulged with papers and letters.包里鼓鼓囊囊地塞满了文件和信件。
    • The camera caught her slipping a necklace and earrings into her bag.照相机捕捉到她把项链和耳环塞进包里。
    • The mushrooms are sealed in a bag for freshness.蘑菇密封在袋子里保鲜。
    • Two youths snatched her bag as she was walking home.她步行回家时被两个年轻人抢了包。
    • My passport was right at the bottom of my bag.我的护照就在我包的底部。
    • They saw a cyclist with his laptop in a messenger bag slung across his chest.他们看到一个骑自行车的人,胸前挂着一个斜挎包,里面装着他的笔记本电脑。
    Topics Shoppinga1, Clothes and Fashiona1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • strong
    • heavy
    • empty
    verb + bag
    • open
    • unzip
    • close
    bag + verb
    • bulge (with something)
    • contain something
    • hold something
    preposition
    • in a/​the bag
    • inside a/​the bag
    • bag of
    phrases
    • the contents of a bag
    • have your bags packed
    • sling your bag over your shoulder
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a bag or case that you take when you are travelling; a piece of luggage包:旅行时携带的包或箱子;一个行李
    • I packed my bags and left for the airport.我收拾好行李去了机场。
    • He's upstairs unpacking his bags.他在楼上打开他的旅行袋取出东西。
    • Each passenger is allowed one carry-on bag.每位乘客允许携带一个手提包。
    • He was carrying a leather travelling bag.他提着一个皮革旅行包。
    • You can check bags of up to 23kg for free.您可以免费托运高达23公斤的行李。
    see also carpet bag, duffel bag, Go bag™, sponge bag, toilet bag
    Extra Examples
    • I had to lug my bags up the stairs.我不得不费力地把包拖上楼去。
    • I opened the trunk of the car to retrieve my bags.我打开汽车后备箱取我的包。
    • New airline regulations banned scissors in carry-on bags.新的航空管理条例禁止在随身行李中携带剪刀。
    • She helped me load my bags into the car.她帮我把包装上车。
    • The customs officer asked him to empty out the contents of his bag.海关关员让他把包里的东西倒出来。
    • They were gathering their bags, preparing to leave.他们正把包收在一起,准备离开。
    • We dropped our bags off at the hotel and went straight out.我们把包放在旅馆就直接出去了。
    • You need to have your bags packed and be ready to go by six.你需要在 6 点前把包打理好,准备随时动身。
    • He was told to pack his bags and leave.他被告知收拾行李离开。
    • I got my bag down from the rack.我从行李架上取下我的旅行袋。
    • The porter will take your bags up to your room.行李员会把行李送到你的房间去。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • strong
    • heavy
    • empty
    verb + bag
    • open
    • unzip
    • close
    bag + verb
    • bulge (with something)
    • contain something
    • hold something
    preposition
    • in a/​the bag
    • inside a/​the bag
    • bag of
    phrases
    • the contents of a bag
    • have your bags packed
    • sling your bag over your shoulder
    See full entry
  3. amount数量

  4. [countable] bag (of something) the amount contained in a bag一袋(的量)
    • She ate a bag of chips.她吃了一袋炸土豆条。
    see also grab bag, mixed bag, ragbag
  5. bags
    [uncountable, plural] bag (of something) (British English, informal) a large amount or a large number of something大量;很多
    • Get in! There's bags of room.进来吧!地方很空。
  6. under eyes眼下方

  7. bags
    [plural] dark circles or loose folds of skin under the eyes, as a result of getting old or lack of sleep黑眼圈;眼袋
  8. unpleasant woman讨厌的女人

  9. [countable] (informal, especially British English) an offensive word for an unpleasant or angry older woman丑妇,泼妇(指讨厌或坏脾气的年长女人) see also ratbag, scumbag, windbag
  10. birds/animals鸟;动物

  11. [countable, usually singular] all the birds, animals, etc. shot or caught on one occasion(一次)猎获物
    • We got a good bag today.我们今天猎获甚丰。
  12. Word OriginMiddle English: perhaps from Old Norse baggi.
Idioms
(not) somebody’s bag
  1. (informal) (not) something that you are interested in or good at(非)爱好,特长
    • Poetry isn't really my bag.我其实并不擅长诗歌。
bag and baggage
  1. with all your possessions, especially secretly or suddenly(尤指秘密地或突然地)携带全部财产
    • He threw her out onto the street, bag and baggage.他突然把她连人带东西一股脑儿扔到大街上。
a bag of bones
  1. (informal) a very thin person or animal瘦骨嶙峋的人(或动物);皮包骨
    • The cat hadn’t been fed for weeks and was just a bag of bones.那只猫已经几个星期没有喂食了,只是一袋骨头。
a bag/box of tricks
  1. (informal) a set of methods or equipment that somebody can use一套措施;全部法宝
    • Hotel managers are using a whole new bag of tricks to attract their guests.旅馆经理们又亮出一套新的法宝来吸引顾客。
be a bag/bundle of nerves
  1. (informal) to be very nervous非常紧张
    • By the time of the interview, I was a bundle of nerves.到面试时我十分紧张。
    Topics Feelingsc2
be in the bag
  1. (informal) if something is in the bag, it is almost certain to be won or achieved十拿九稳;稳操胜券Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyc2
leave somebody holding the bag
  1. (North American English, informal) to suddenly make somebody responsible for something important, such as finishing a difficult job, that is really your responsibility突然把重担推给某人
    • You two were going to fly off and leave me holding the bag.你们两个要飞走了,让我拿着包。
let the cat out of the bag
  1. to tell a secret carelessly or by mistake(无意中)泄露秘密
    • I wanted it to be a surprise, but my sister let the cat out of the bag.我想给大家来个惊喜,可我妹妹却先说漏了嘴。
pack your bags
  1. (informal) to leave a person or place permanently, especially after an argument(尤指产生分歧后)永远离开
pull it/something out of the bag
  1. (informal) to succeed in doing something difficult by making an extra effort or doing something clever or surprising袋:通过付出额外的努力或聪明或惊奇的事情来成功地完成困难的事情
    • We managed to pull it out of the bag despite not being at our best for most of the game.尽管在比赛的大部分时间里我们都没有达到最佳状态,但我们还是设法把它从袋子里拿出来了。

bag

verb
/bæɡ/
/bæɡ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they bag
/bæɡ/
/bæɡ/
he / she / it bags
/bæɡz/
/bæɡz/
past simple bagged
/bæɡd/
/bæɡd/
past participle bagged
/bæɡd/
/bæɡd/
-ing form bagging
/ˈbæɡɪŋ/
/ˈbæɡɪŋ/
Idioms
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    put into bags装进袋子

  1. bag something (up) to put something into bags把…装进袋子
    • The fruit is washed, sorted and bagged at the farm.水果在农场洗净、分拣并装袋。
  2. catch animal捕猎动物

  3. bag something (informal) to catch or kill an animal捕获,猎杀(动物)
    • We bagged ten fish in two hours.我们在两小时内装了十条鱼。
  4. in sport体育运动

  5. bag something (informal) to score a goal, point, etc.得分
    • Harkin bagged two goals in last night's win.在昨晚获胜的那场比赛中哈金射进两球。
  6. claim something声称拥有

  7. bag something (informal) to claim something as yours before somebody else claims it; to take something before somebody else can get it抢占;占有
    • Sally had managed to bag the two best seats.萨莉抢到了那两个最好的位子。
    • Quick, bag that table over there!快点占住那边的桌子!
  8. criticize somebody/something批评

  9. bag somebody/something (Australian English, New Zealand English, informal) to criticize somebody/something批评;挑剔;指责
  10. decide not to do something决定不做

  11. bag something (North American English, informal) to decide not to do something because you think it will not be successful or because you think it will be better to do it later(认为不会成功或以后做会更好而)放弃,取消
    • They decided to bag the trip because they were short of cash.因为缺钱,他们决定取消这次旅行。
    • Don’t use the risk of failure as an excuse to bag the plan.不要以失败的风险为借口来逃避计划。
    • We admitted we were fair-weather climbers and bagged it.我们承认我们是天气晴朗的登山者,并把它包了起来。
    Topics Preferences and decisionsc2
  12. Word OriginMiddle English: perhaps from Old Norse baggi.
Idioms
bags (I)…
  1. (British English, informal) used to claim something as yours before somebody else can claim it…是我的;我要求…
    • Bags I sit in the front seat!我一定要坐前面的位子!

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