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IELTS BNC: 435 COCA: 500

international

adjective
/ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl/
/ˌɪntərˈnæʃnəl/
[usually before noun]
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  1. connected with or involving two or more countries国际的
    • international trade/law国际贸易/法律
    • national and international affairs国内和国际事务
    • the international community国际社会
    • an international organization/institution/agency国际组织/机构/机构
    • In crucial areas of international relations the nation state still dominates.在国际关系的关键领域民族国家仍占支配地位。
    • Japan's crime rate is still low by international standards.按照国际标准,日本的犯罪率仍然很低。
    • an international conference on global trade关于全球贸易的国际会议
    • a drop in prices on the international markets国际市场上价格的下降
    • an international treaty/agreement国际条约/协议
    • an international airport/school/company 国际机场/学校/公司
    • He plays international rugby.他打国际橄榄球比赛。
    • a pianist with an international reputation 饮誉国际的钢琴家
    Collocations International relationsInternational relations国际关系Trade贸易
    • facilitate/​regulate trade (with other countries)促进/规范(与其他国家的)贸易
    • form/​join a trading bloc建立/加入贸易同盟
    • live in/​compete in a global/​the world economy生存于全球/世界经济中;参与全球/世界经济竞争
    • support/​promote free trade支持/促进自由贸易
    • adopt/​call for/​oppose protectionist measures采取/呼吁/反对保护主义措施
    • erect/​impose/​reduce/​remove trade barriers设置/推行/减少/消除贸易壁垒
    • impose/​lift/​raise/​eliminate import tariffs (on something)征收/取消/提高/废除(某物的)进口关税
    • have/​run a huge/​large/​growing trade surplus/​deficit有巨额/持续增长的贸易顺差/逆差
    • embrace/​resist/​drive globalization接受/抵制/推进全球化
    Politics and law政治与法律
    • conduct/​handle/​talk about/​discuss foreign policy执行/掌控/谈论/讨论外交政策
    • pursue an aggressive/​a hawkish foreign policy执行强硬的外交政策
    • require/​use/​conduct diplomacy需要/使用/实施外交手段
    • establish/​break off/​sever/​restore diplomatic relations建立/中断/断绝/恢复外交关系
    • foster/​promote/​strengthen regional cooperation促进地区间合作
    • facilitate/​achieve economic/​political integration促进/实现经济/政治一体化
    • exercise/​defend/​protect/​transfer/​restore/​regain national/​state/​full/​limited sovereignty行使/维护/保护/移交/恢复/重获民族/国家/全部/部分主权
    • consolidate/​extend/​lose/​retain your power (in the region)巩固/扩张/丧失/保持(区域内的)势力
    • hold/​maintain/​change/​alter/​shift/​be a shift in the balance of power (in the region)维持/改变(区域内的)势力均衡
    • cause/​create/​open/​expose/​heal/​repair a deep/​growing/​major/​serious rift between X and Y导致/造成/引发/暴露出/弥合/修复 X 与 Y 之间深层次的/不断扩大的/主要的/严重的分歧
    Meetings and agreements会议与协议
    • have/​hold/​host/​attend an international conference/​an economic forum/​a G20 summit召开/举行/主办/出席国际会议/经济论坛/二十国集团峰会
    • launch a new round of global/​multilateral/​world trade negotiations发起新一轮的全球/多边/世界贸易谈判
    • send/​head/​lead/​meet a high-level/​an official/​a trade delegation派遣/领导/带领/会见高层/官方/贸易代表团
    • begin/​start/​continue/​resume peace talks开始/继续/重启和平谈判
    • be committed to/​be opposed to/​disrupt/​undermine/​derail/​sabotage the peace process致力于/反对/扰乱/损害/干扰/破坏和平进程
    • negotiate/​achieve a lasting political settlement达成/取得长期的政治协议
    • broker/​sign a peace deal/​agreement/​treaty协商/签署和平协议
    Conflict冲突
    • be/​constitute/​pose a threat to global security构成对全球安全的一大威胁
    • compromise/​endanger/​protect national security损害/危及/保护国家安全
    • justify/​be in favour of/ (US English) be in favor of/​be against military intervention证明军事干预合理;支持/反对军事干预
    • threaten/​authorize/​launch/​take/​support/​oppose unilateral/​pre-emptive military action扬言采取/授权使用/发起/采取/支持/反对单边的/先发制人的军事行动
    • impose/​enforce/​lift/​end economic sanctions/​an arms embargo/​a naval blockade强制实行/解除经济制裁/武器禁运/海上封锁
    • close/​protect/​secure/​patrol the border封锁/保卫边境;在边境地区巡逻
    • lead/​be involved in a peacekeeping operation领导/参与维和行动
    Aid援助
    • negotiate/​announce a $15 billion aid package/​an economic stimulus package达成/宣布 150 亿美元的一套援助计划/刺激经济的一揽子计划
    • send/​provide/​request/​cut off military aid派遣/提供/请求/中断军事援助
    • bring/​provide emergency/​humanitarian relief带来/提供紧急/人道主义救助
    • deliver/​distribute medical supplies/(British English) food parcels/(North American English)food packages
    • fund/​run a foreign/​a local/​an international NGO资助/管理外国/当地/国际非政府组织
    • reduce/​eradicate child/​global/​world poverty减少/根除儿童/全球性/世界性贫困
    Extra Examples
    • measure to combat international terrorism打击国际恐怖主义的措施
    • He spoke of the failure of the United Nations and the international community to prevent the tragedy.他谈到联合国和国际社会未能防止这场悲剧。
    • She is a professor of international law.她是国际法教授。
    • The island now has an international airport.该岛现在有了一座国际机场。
    • the importance of preserving international peace and security维护国际和平与安全的重要性
    • the rise of Russia's international status under Peter the Great彼得大帝时期俄罗斯国际地位的上升
    Topics Transport by aira2, Politicsa2
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryInternational is used with these nouns:
    • acclaim
    • accord
    • affair
    See full entry
  2. used by people of many different countries外国人
    • large international hotels国际性大旅馆。
    • London is a truly international city.伦敦是一个真正的国际城市。

international

noun
/ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl/
/ˌɪntərˈnæʃnəl/
jump to other results
  1. (British English) a sports competition involving teams from two countries国际体育比赛
    • the France-Scotland rugby international法国对苏格兰的国际橄榄球赛
  2. (British English) a player who takes part in a sports competition against another country国际体育比赛选手
    • a former swimming international前国际游泳选手
  3. (North American English) a person from a foreign country外国人
    • an English course for internationals为外国人开设的英语课程
IELTS BNC: 435 COCA: 500
IELTS BNC: 435 COCA: 500
international

adjective

international ♦︎ global ♦︎ worldwide ♦︎ multinational ♦︎ cosmopolitan ♦︎ intercontinental ♦︎ multiracialThese words all describe things that are connected with two or more countries or parts of the world. 这些词均表示国际的、全球的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配international / global / worldwide attention / campaigns / influence / issues / marketsan international / a global / a worldwide campaign / reputationan international / a global / a multinational company / corporationan international / a cosmopolitan / a multiracial society / communityan international / a global / a cosmopolitan outlooktruly international / global / cosmopolitan international [usually before noun] connected with or involving two or more countries 国际的the importance of preserving international peace and security维护国际和平与安全的重要性In crucial areas of international relations the nation state still dominates.在国际关系的关键领域民族国家仍占支配地位。She is a professor of international law.她是国际法教授。He plays international rugby.他打国际橄榄球比赛。The island now has an international airport (= one with flights to and from foreign countries).该岛现在有了一座国际机场。OPP national national internationally

adverb

He was internationally famous.他享誉国际。
global ˈgləʊbl; NAmE ˈgloʊbl [usually before noun] covering or affecting the whole world 全球的;全世界的The commission is calling for a global ban on whaling.委员会要求全球禁止捕鲸。the company's domestic and global markets公司在国内外的销售市场a conference on global warming (= the increase in temperature of the earth's atmosphere that is caused by the increase of particular gases, especially carbon dioxide) 有关全球气候暖化的会议OPP local Local describes things that belong to or are connected with one particular place. * local指地方的、当地的a local newspaper / radio station地方报纸/广播电台decisions made at a local rather than national level地方性而非全国性的决策 see also global overall globally

adverb

globally accepted standards全世界认可的标准
worldwide ˈwɜːldwaɪd; NAmE ˈwɜːrldwaɪd [usually before noun] covering or affecting all parts of the world 世界各地的;影响全世界的The company has a worldwide sales force.该公司拥有一个遍及全球的销售队伍。She soon gained worldwide fame as a dancer.她很快成为享誉世界的舞蹈家。There was a danger of a worldwide recession.有全球性经济衰退的风险。a worldwide flu epidemic波及全球的流感 worldwide ˌwɜːldˈwaɪd; NAmE ˌwɜːrldwaɪd

adverb

We have 2 000 members worldwide.我们在全世界有2 000名成员。
NOTE 辨析 Global or worldwide?In many cases you can use either word. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用global / worldwide attention / campaigns / influence / issues / markets全世界的关注;全球运动;世界性影响;全球性问题;全球市场 Global is used slightly more in political contexts; it places emphasis on the world as a single large community with a shared set of interests and problems. Worldwide is used slightly more in business contexts; it often places more emphasis on the great range of different communities in the world, with their own different interests and problems. * global用于政治语境略多,强调世界一体,有着共同的利益和问题。worldwide用于商业语境略多,常强调范围之广,世界由各种不同的群体组成,每个群体都有各自不同的利益和问题。
multinational [usually before noun] (especially business 尤用于商业 or journalism 新闻) (especially of a business) existing in or involving many countries (尤指企业、公司)跨国的,涉及多国的the huge profits made by multinational drug manufacturers跨国制药厂商赚取的巨额利润A multinational task force is being sent to the trouble spot.一支多国特遣部队正赶往动乱地区。 multinational

noun

[countable] one of the world's leading multinationals (= multinational companies) 世界一流的跨国公司之一
cosmopolitan ˌkɒzməˈpɒlɪtən; NAmE ˌkɑːzməˈpɑːlɪtən (approving) (of a place) containing people of different types or from different countries, and influenced by their culture; (of a person) having or showing a wide experience of people and things from many different countries (地方)世界性的,有多元文化的;(人)有国际历练的,见识广的She liked the cosmopolitan atmosphere of the city.她喜欢这个城市的国际性氛围。people with a truly cosmopolitan outlook真正具有世界眼光的人 cosmopolitan

noun

[countable] She's a real cosmopolitan.她是个真正四海为家的人。
intercontinental ˌɪntəˌkɒntɪˈnentl; NAmE ˌɪntərˌkɑːntɪˈnentl [usually before noun] between continents 洲际的;洲与洲之间的intercontinental flights / missiles / travel / trade洲际航班/导弹/旅行/贸易 multiracial ˌmʌltiˈreɪʃl including or involving several different races of people 多种族的We live in a multiracial society.我们生活在一个多种族的社会。

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