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BNC: 238 COCA: 195

hear

verb
 
/hɪə(r)/
/hɪr/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they hear
/hɪə(r)/
/hɪr/
he / she / it hears
/hɪəz/
/hɪrz/
past simple heard
/hɜːd/
/hɜːrd/
past participle heard
/hɜːd/
/hɜːrd/
-ing form hearing
/ˈhɪərɪŋ/
/ˈhɪrɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results
  1.  
     [intransitive, transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to be aware of sounds with your ears听见；听到
    • I can't hear very well.我听觉不太好。
    • hear something/somebody He heard a noise and went to investigate.他听到一个声音，就去调查了。
    • She could hear voices in the kitchen.她能听到厨房里的声音。
    • I could hear the sound of traffic in the background.我能听到背景中交通的声音。
    • She heard footsteps behind her.她听到背后有脚步声。
    • I couldn’t hear anything.我什么都听不见。
    • to hear a scream/a cry/a shot/an explosion 听到尖叫声/哭声/枪声/爆炸声
    • hear somebody/something doing something He could hear a dog barking.他听得到狗叫。
    • hear somebody/something do something Did you hear him go out?你听到他出去了吗？
    • I heard a car drive off.我听到一辆车开走了。
    • hear what… Didn't you hear what I said?难道你没有听到我的话？
    • somebody/something is heard to do something She has been heard to make threats to her former lover.有人听见她威胁她先前的恋人。
    Homophones hear | herehear   here
    /hɪə(r)/
    /hɪr/
    • hear verb
      • I can't hear you—the signal is very bad.我听不见你说话——信号很差。
    • here adverb
      • We don't need to move—we can see it all from here!我们不需要移动——我们可以从这里看到一切！
    Extra Examples
    • ‘Sheep?’ It sounded so unlikely that Sally did not think she could have heard correctly.“绵羊？”萨莉觉得太不可能，甚至以为自己听错了。
    • Can you hear me clearly at the back?你们在后面能听清我说话吗？
    • Distantly he heard the report of another gun.他远远地听到了又一声枪响。
    • I could just hear the music in the distance.我隐约听到远处有音乐声。
    • You'd better not let Dad hear you say that.你这话最好不要让爸爸听见。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • clearly
    • well
    • barely
    • …
    verb + hear
    • can
    • pretend not to
    • strain to
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to listen or pay attention to somebody/something听；注意听；倾听
    • hear something Did you hear that play on the radio last night?你昨晚收听了那出广播剧吗？
    • He knows that the crowd wants to hear those songs.他知道群众想听那些歌。
    • Langgard's music is rarely heard outside Denmark.兰加德的音乐在丹麦以外很少听到。
    • to hear both sides of the argument听取争论双方的意见
    • hear somebody/something/yourself do something Be quiet—I can't hear myself think! (= it is so noisy that I can't think clearly)安静点，我都给吵昏头了！
    • Have you ever heard him lecture?你听过他讲课吗？
    • hear what… We'd better hear what they have to say.我们最好还是听听他们有什么话要说。
    Extra Examples
    • Let's hear you sing, then.那么，让我们听你唱歌吧。
    • a chance to hear the first movement again再次听到第一乐章的机会
    • Election events offer voters a chance to hear the candidates speak.选举活动为选民提供了一个听候选人发言的机会。
  3.  
     [intransitive, transitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses通常不用于进行时) to be told about something听说；得知
    • Haven't you heard? She resigned.你还没听说吗？她辞职了。
    • ‘I'm getting married.’ ‘So I've heard.’“我要结婚了。” “我听说了。”
    • Things are going well from what I hear.从我所听到的来看，事情进展不错。
    • hear about somebody/something I was sorry to hear about your accident.获悉你遇到意外，我很难过。
    • Come on! I want to hear all about it.加油！我想听听一切。
    • Wait till he hears about this.等他听到这个再说。
    • I've heard about people like you.我听说过像你这样的人。
    • hear something We had heard nothing for weeks.我们好几个星期都没得到任何消息了。
    • to hear a story/rumour/report听到一个故事/谣言/报道
    • When I heard the news, I was devastated.当我听到这个消息时，我崩溃了。
    • I was delighted to hear your good news.得知你的好消息我很高兴。
    • hear (that)… I was surprised to hear (that) he was married.听说他结婚了，我很惊讶。
    • I hear you've been away this weekend.我听说你这个周末外出了。
    • hear it said (that)… I’ve heard it said (that) they met in Italy.我听说他们是在意大利认识的。
    • hear what, how, etc… Did you hear what happened?你听说发生什么事了吗？
    • We are waiting to hear what the lawyers have to say.我们在等着听律师们说些什么。
    Extra Examples
    • We are hearing talk of civil war.我们听到了内战的说法。
    • I told Michael what he wanted to hear.我对迈克尔说了些他想听的话。
    • I was delighted to hear about your promotion.听到你提升的消息，我很高兴。
    • I've heard about this sort of thing before.我以前听说过这种事。
    • We hear very little about these issues nowadays.这些话题我们现在很少听人说起了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + hear
    • be delighted to
    • be glad to
    • be gratified to
    • …
    preposition
    • about
    • of
    phrases
    • hear little, a lot, nothing, etc. about something
    See full entry
  4. [transitive] hear something to listen to and judge a case in court审理；听审
    • The appeal was heard in private.这件上诉案不公开审理。
    • Today the jury began to hear the evidence.今天陪审团开始听证。
    Topics Law and justicec1
    5. Word OriginOld English hīeran, hēran, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch hooren and German hören.
Idioms
be seeing/hearing things
  1. (informal, humorous) to imagine that you can see or hear something that is in fact not there产生幻觉
have you heard the one about…?
  1. used to ask somebody if they have heard a particular joke before你听说过（某笑话）吗？
hear! hear!
  1. used to show that you agree with or approve of what somebody has just said, especially during a speech（表示赞同，尤指在听演讲时）对！对！Topics Opinion and argumentc2
hear/see the last of somebody/something
  1. to hear/see somebody/something for the last time最后一次听见（或看见）
    • That was the last I ever saw of her.那是我最后一次见到她。
    • Unfortunately, I don't think we've heard the last of this affair.遗憾的是，我认为这件事还没有了结。
hear tell (of something)
  1. (old-fashioned or formal) to hear people talking about something听到人谈论（某事）；听说
    • I've often heard tell of such things.我常听到人谈起这种事。
I hear what you're saying
  1. used to tell somebody that you have listened to their opinion, especially when you are going to express a different opinion（表示值得称赞）咱们为…鼓掌，让我们为…喝彩
    • I hear what you're saying, but you're wrong.我已经听到你的意见了，但你错了。
I’ve heard it all before
  1. (informal) used to say that you do not really believe somebody’s promises or excuses because they are the same ones you have heard before（表示不相信某人的许诺或辩解）这种话我听得多了
the last I heard
  1. used to give the most recent news you have about somebody/something（提供最新消息时说）我最近听到的消息
    • The last I heard he was still working at the garage.我最近听到的消息是他还在汽车修理厂工作。
let’s hear it for…
  1. (informal) used to say that somebody/something deserves praise（表示值得称赞）咱们为…鼓掌，让我们为…喝彩
    • Let's hear it for the teachers, for a change.咱们变换一下，这回为老师们鼓鼓掌。
make your voice heard
  1. to express your feelings, opinions, etc. in a way that makes people notice and consider them（为引起他人注意）发表意见，表达感情
    • The programme gives ordinary viewers a chance to make their voices heard.这个节目给普通观众一个表达自己意见的机会。
    • a society in which individuals are able to make their voices heard一个人人都能够发表意见的社会
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
not/never hear the end of it
  1. to keep being reminded of something because somebody is always talking to you about it被人不断纠缠，没完没了
    • If we don't get her a dog we'll never hear the end of it.我们要是不给她弄条狗来，这事就没完没了。
you could hear a pin drop
  1. it was extremely quiet鸦雀无声；万籁俱寂
    • The audience was so quiet you could have heard a pin drop.观众安静得连针落地的声音也听得见。
(do) you hear (me)?
  1. (informal) used to tell somebody in an angry way to pay attention and obey you（生气地要某人听从）听到我的话没有
    • You can't go—do you hear me?你不能走，听清楚了吗？
BNC: 238 COCA: 195
hear

verb¹

 1be aware of sounds聽見ADVERB | VERB + HEAR ADVERB➤clearly, well清楚地聽到◇He's getting old and he can't hear very well.他年紀大了，聽覺不太好。➤barely, just剛剛能聽到◇I could just hear the music in the distance.我隱約聽到遠處有音樂聲。➤distantly遠遠地聽到◇Distantly he heard the report of another gun.他遠遠地聽到了又一聲槍響。➤correctly聽得準確無誤◇'Sheep?' It sounded so unlikely that Sally did not think she could have heard correctly.“綿羊？”薩莉覺得太不可能，甚至以為自己聽錯了。VERB + HEAR➤can能聽到◇Can you hear me clearly at the back?你們在後面能聽清我說話嗎？➤pretend not to假裝聽不到▸➤strain to豎起耳朵聽
hear

verb²

 2be told about sth得悉VERB + HEAR | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERB + HEAR➤be delighted to, be glad to, be gratified to, be pleased to欣悉◇I was delighted to hear about your promotion.聽到你提升的消息，我很高興。➤be sorry to遺憾地聽到◇I was sorry to hear of your father's death.聽到你父親過世的消息我很難過。➤be interested to, be surprised to很想聽到；驚訝地得知◇I was surprised to hear that she was married.聽說她結婚了，我大為吃驚。➤want to希望聽到◇I told Michael what he wanted to hear.我對邁克爾說了些他想聽的話。➤let sb讓某人聽到◇Let's hear you sing.讓我們聽你唱歌吧。◇You'd better not let Dad hear you say that.你這話最好不要讓爸爸聽見。PREPOSITION➤about聽說◇I've heard about this sort of thing before.我以前聽說過這種事。➤of得知◇On hearing of his plight, a businessman offered him a job.得知他的困境後，一位企業家聘用了他。PHRASES➤hear little, a lot, nothing, etc. about sth關於⋯聽到的很少、聽到的很多、什麼也沒有聽到等◇We hear very little about these issues nowadays.這些話題我們現在很少聽人說起了。
BNC: 238 COCA: 195
hear verb
⇨ hear (hear a noise) ⇨ find 1 (Haven't you heard? She resigned.) hear

verb

hear ♦︎ listen ♦︎ pay attention ♦︎ heed ♦︎ catch ♦︎ tune in/tune in to sb/sthThese words all mean to be aware of the sound made by sb/sth, or the meaning of sb's words. 这些词均表示听到、听见。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to listen / pay attention / tune in to sb / sth◆to hear / listen to / tune in to / catch a radio programme◆to hear / listen to music◆to hear / listen to / pay attention to a conversation◆to hear / listen to / pay attention to / heed / catch sb's words / what sb says◆to hear / listen to / heed advice / a warning◆an audience hears / listens to / tunes in to sb / sth■ hear (heard, heard) [intransitive, transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to be aware of sounds with your ears; to give your attention to the sound produced by sb/sth 听见；听到；（注意）听◆I can't hear very well.我听不清楚。◆I couldn't hear anything.我什么都听不见。◆He could hear a dog barking.他听见有狗在叫。◆Did you hear him go out?你听到他出去了吗？◆Didn't you hear what I said?难道你没听到我说的话吗？◆Did you hear that play on the radio last night?你昨晚收听那个广播剧了吗？◆Don't decide until you've heard both sides of the argument.听了双方的论点后再作决定。■ listen [intransitive] to give your attention to the sound produced by sb/sth; to take notice of what sb says to you so that you follow their advice or believe them （注意）听；倾听；听从◆'What were you doing?' 'Just listening to the radio.'“你在干什么？”“听收音机。”◆Listen! What's that noise?听！那是什么声响？◆Sorry, I wasn't really listening.抱歉，我没注意听。◆He had been listening at the door.他一直守在门口听动静。◆Can you listen out for the doorbell?你能留心听门铃响吗？◆None of this would have happened if you'd listened to me.你要是听我的话，这一切就不会发生了。◆Why won't you listen to reason?你怎么就不听劝呢？◆ (spoken) Listen, there's something I have to tell you.听着，我有事要告诉你。◆ (especially NAmE) OK everyone, listen up!好了，大家注意听！ⓘ You cannot 'listen sb/sth' (without 'to'). 不能说listen sb/sth（不带介词to）◆I'm fond of listening to classical music.我喜欢听古典音乐。◆I'm fond of listening classical music. NOTE 辨析 Hear or listen? Hear usually describes what happens when a sound comes to your ears, whether you are giving the sound your attention or not. Listen means that you are deliberately trying to hear a sound. * hear通常表示声音传入耳朵，不管是否留心。listen指想努力听清楚◆She heard them talking to each other (= she became aware of their conversation).她听见他们在说话。◆She listened to them talking to each other (= she was trying to hear what they were saying).她仔细听他们说话的内容。Sometimes hear can have the same meaning as listen. 有时hear与listen同义◆Don't decide until you've heard / listened to both sides of the argument.听了双方的论点后再作决定。However, hear is not used in the progressive tenses and is used to talk about a complete action, not an activity; you can hear a radio programme/broadcast/lecture/argument/debate, but if you hear music/the radio you hear it by accident, not because you are deliberately listening. 但hear不用于进行时，表示完成了的动作，不表示正在进行的活动，因此可以说hear a radio programme/broadcast/lecture/argument/debate（听电台节目；听广播；听讲座；听争论；听辩论），但hear music/the radio（听音乐；听收音机）则表示无意间听到，而不是特意去听◆I could hear music playing / the radio blaring out in the next room.我听到隔壁房间里正在放音乐／大声放广播。◆He enjoys hearing music. ◆'What were you doing?' 'Just hearing the radio.' ■ ˌpay atˈtention

phrase

(paid, paid)to listen to sb/sth carefully 注意听◆Can you all pay attention please?大家注意听，好吗？◆Don't pay any attention to what they say (= don't think that it is important).别在意他们说什么。OPP ignore ⇨ ignore ■ heed [transitive] (formal) to listen to and act on a warning or piece of advice 留心，注意，听从（警告或劝告）◆They failed to heed the lessons of history.他们未能吸取历史的教训。◆Calls for more legislation to protect tenants were not heeded.制订更多法规以保障房客利益的呼声没有受到重视。■ catch (caught, caught) [transitive] to manage to hear or understand sth 听清楚；领会◆Sorry, I didn't quite catch what you said.对不起，你的话我没听清楚。◆Did you catch that show on the radio?你听那个广播节目了吗？ⓘ Catch is used especially in negative sentences to say that sb did not hear or understand sth. * catch尤用于否定句，表示没有听清楚或没有领会。■ ˌtune ˈin

phrasal verb

to listen to a radio show or watch a television show 收听（广播节目）；收看（电视节目）◆More than five million listeners tuned in to his afternoon radio show.五百多万听众收听了他主持的午后广播节目。ⓘ In slightly more informal language, tune in to sb/sth can mean 'to become aware of other people's thoughts and feelings'. 在不太正式的用语中，tune in to sb/sth可以表示觉察到他人的思想情感◆ (rather informal) She can understand what babies need by listening to their cries and tuning in to their body language.通过倾听婴儿的哭声和观察他们的肢体语言，她能明白婴儿的需要。
BNC: 238 COCA: 195

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