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BNC: 5984 COCA: 6662

rag

noun
/ræɡ/
/ræɡ/
Idioms
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  1. [countable, uncountable] a piece of old, often torn, cloth used especially for cleaning things抹布;破布
    • I wiped the window with a damp rag.我用湿抹布擦窗户。
    • Use a piece of old rag.用一块旧抹布。
    see also glad rags
    Extra Examples
    • He wiped his hands on an oily rag.他在油腻的抹布上擦了擦手。
    • The gun was wrapped in a dirty rag.枪用一块脏布包着。
    • You can wipe the stains off with a rag.你可以用抹布把这些污迹擦掉。
    Topics Clothes and Fashionc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clean
    • dirty
    • filthy
    … of rags
    • bundle
    • heap
    • pile
    verb + rag
    • be dressed in
    • wear
    • be wrapped in
    preposition
    • on a/​the rag
    • with a rag
    See full entry
  2. [countable] (informal, usually disapproving) a newspaper that you believe to be of low quality质量低劣的报纸;小报
    • the local rag地方小报
    • I don't know how you can bear to read that awful rag!我不知道你怎么能忍受读那篇糟糕的文章!
    Topics TV, radio and newsc2
  3. [countable] a piece of ragtime music雷格泰姆乐曲
  4. [uncountable, countable] (British English) an event or a series of events organized by students each year to raise money for charity(学生每年组织的)慈善募捐活动
    • rag week学生募捐周
    Topics Social issuesc2
  5. Word Originnoun senses 1 to 2 Middle English: probably a back-formation from ragged or raggy ‘ragged’. noun sense 4 mid 18th cent.: of unknown origin. noun sense 3 late 19th cent.: perhaps from ragged; compare with ragtime.
Idioms
in rags
  1. wearing very old torn clothes衣衫褴褛;穿得破旧
    • The children were dressed in rags.孩子们穿着破衣烂衫。
    • I saw people dressed in rags begging on the street.我看见衣衫褴褛的人在街上乞讨。
    Topics Social issuesc2
lose your rag
  1. (British English, informal) to get angry发怒;生气Topics Feelingsc2
(from) rags to riches
  1. from being extremely poor to being very rich从赤贫到巨富
    • a rags-to-riches story穷人发迹史
    • Hers was a classic tale of rags to riches.她的经历是从赤贫到富有的一个典型例子。
a red rag to a bull (British English)
(US English like waving a red flag in front of a bull)
  1. something that is likely to make somebody very angry斗牛的红布;激起人怒火的事物

rag

verb
/ræɡ/
/ræɡ/
(old-fashioned)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they rag
/ræɡ/
/ræɡ/
he / she / it rags
/ræɡz/
/ræɡz/
past simple ragged
/ˈræɡɪd/
/ˈræɡɪd/
past participle ragged
/ˈræɡɪd/
/ˈræɡɪd/
-ing form ragging
/ˈræɡɪŋ/
/ˈræɡɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. rag somebody (about something) to laugh at and/or play tricks on somebody嘲笑;捉弄 synonym tease
    Word Originverb and rag on somebody. mid 18th cent.: of unknown origin.
BNC: 5984 COCA: 6662
rag

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF RAGS | VERB + RAG | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEclean乾淨的抹布dirty, filthy, oily, old, tattered骯髒的/污穢的/油膩的/破舊的/破爛的抹布bloodstained, bloody血跡斑斑的/染有血污的抹布damp, wet (both especially NAmE) 濕抹布Wipe the board with a damp rag.用濕抹布擦黑板。cleaning, dish (usually dishrag) , wash (usually washrag) (all NAmE) 抹布;洗碗布;洗臉巾She grabbed a washrag and wiped the floor.她一把拿起洗臉巾擦地板。... OF RAGSbundle, heap, pile一捆/一堆/一摞抹布He noticed what looked like a bundle of rags beside the road.他注意到路邊有一堆看上去像抹布似的東西。VERB + RAGbe dressed in, wear穿得破破爛爛I saw people dressed in rags begging on the street.我看見衣衫襤褸的人在街上乞討。be wrapped in用破布包裹The gun was wrapped in a dirty rag.槍用一塊髒布包着。PREPOSITIONon a/the rag在抹布上He wiped his hands on an oily rag.他在油膩的抹布上擦了擦手。with a rag用抹布I cleaned the board with an old rag.我用舊布把那塊木板擦乾淨了。You can wipe the stains off with a rag. (especially NAmE) 你可以用抹布把這些污跡擦掉。
BNC: 5984 COCA: 6662
BNC: 5984 COCA: 6662
rag
Towels and cloths in the home: cloth, dishcloth, dishtowel...
Pieces of music: adagio, air, allegro...
Mocking and mockery: burlesque, chirp, chirp...
To make someone feel ashamed or embarrassed: embarrass, humiliate, shame...
To criticize strongly: attack, damn, savage...

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