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BNC: 5083 COCA: 2965

scared

adjective
/skeəd/
/skerd/
Idioms
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  1. frightened of something or afraid that something bad might happen害怕;恐惧;畏惧;担心
    • The thieves got scared and ran away.小偷害怕了,就跑了。
    • He looked scared and hid behind Jesse. 他看起来很害怕,躲在杰西身后。
    • scared of doing something She is scared of going out alone.她不敢一个人外出。
    • scared of somebody/something He's scared of heights.他有恐高症。
    • scared to do something People are scared to use the buses late at night.人们害怕在深夜乘坐公共汽车。
    • Some victims are too scared to speak out.有些受害者害怕得不敢说出来。
    • scared (that)… I’m scared (that) I’m going to fall.我担心自己快掉下去了。
    • scared at something He was scared at the prospect of running out of food. 他害怕食物即将告罄。
    • scared at doing something Anne was scared at seeing her father crying. 看到她父亲哭了,安妮很害怕。
    • scared for something We were scared for our lives (= thought we would die). 我们担心死了。
    • a scared look惊恐的表情
    • I was scared to death (= very frightened).我吓得要死。
    • We were scared stiff (= very frightened).我们吓得呆若木鸡。
    • He's scared out of his mind (= very frightened).他吓坏了。
    Synonyms afraidafraid
    • frightened
    • scared
    • terrified
    • alarmed
    • paranoid
    These words all describe feeling or showing fear.
    • afraid [not before noun] feeling fear; worried that something bad might happen:
      • There’s nothing to be afraid of.没有什么要害怕的。
      • Aren’t you afraid (that) you’ll fall?你不怕会跌倒吗?
    • frightened feeling fear; worried that something bad might happen:
      • a frightened child受惊的孩子
      • She was frightened that the glass would break.她担心玻璃会破碎。
    • scared (rather informal) feeling fear; worried that something bad might happen:指害怕、担心不幸的事可能发生:
      • The thieves got scared and ran away.小偷慌张起来,都跑掉了。
    afraid, frightened or scared?用 afraid、frightened 还是 scared?Scared is more informal, more common in speech, and often describes small fears. Afraid cannot come before a noun. It can only take the preposition of, not about. If you are afraid/​frightened/​scared of somebody/​something/​doing something or afraid/​frightened/​scared to do something, you think you are in danger of being hurt or suffering in some way. If you are frightened/​scared about something/​doing something, it is less a fear for your personal safety and more a worry that something unpleasant might happen.
    • terrified very frightened:
      • I was terrified (that) she wouldn’t come.我很害怕她不来。
      • She looked at him with wide, terrified eyes.她看着他,双目圆睁,充满恐惧。
    • alarmed afraid that something dangerous or unpleasant might happen:
      • She was alarmed at the prospect of travelling alone.她一想到独自旅行的情景就害怕。
    • paranoid (rather informal) afraid of other people for no reason or suspecting that they are trying to harm you, when really they are not:
      • You’re just being paranoid.你只是在疑神疑鬼。
    Patterns
    • afraid/​frightened/​scared of spiders, etc.
    • frightened/​scared/​paranoid about
    • afraid/​frightened/​scared/​terrified that
    • afraid/​frightened/​scared to open the door, etc.
    • Don’t be afraid/​frightened/​scared/​alarmed.
    see also shit-scared
    Extra Examples
    • He wasn't sick, Sophie decided. He was just plain scared.索菲断定他没病,只不过是受了惊吓。
    • I'm feeling a little scared at the thought of the operation.我一想到手术就有些害怕。
    • It's only a little injection. It's nothing to be scared about.只不过是打一小针而已,没什么好怕的。
    Topics Feelingsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • be running
    • feel
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • about
    • at
    • of
    phrases
    • scared out of your wits
    • scared stiff
    • scared to death
    See full entry
Idioms
be frightened/nervous/scared of your own shadow
  1. to be very easily frightened; to be very nervous非常胆小(或十分紧张)Topics Feelingsc2
be frightened/scared/terrified out of your wits
(also to frighten/scare the wits out of somebody)
  1. to be very frightened; to frighten somebody very much吓得魂不附体
    • I was scared out of my wits!我被吓得魂都没了!
    • The latest news has scared the wits out of investors.最新的消息把投资者吓坏了。
be scared/bored witless
  1. (informal) to be extremely frightened or bored被吓破了胆;乏味得要命Topics Feelingsc2
BNC: 5083 COCA: 2965
scared

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERBSbe, be running (figurative) , feel, look, seem, sound害怕;戰戰兢兢;感到害怕;看起來驚恐;好像恐懼;聽起來害怕
They had their opponent running scared.他們嚇得對手坐立不安。get受驚ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極為/相當/非常驚恐a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略微受驚dead嚇得要死just, plain只是害怕;完全是受了驚嚇He wasn't sick, Sophie decided. He was just plain scared.索菲斷定他沒病,只不過是受了驚嚇。genuinely確實受到驚嚇PREPOSITIONabout對⋯害怕It's only a little injection. It's nothing to be scared about.只不過是打一小針而已,沒什麼好怕的。at因⋯而害怕I'm feeling a little scared at the thought of the operation.我一想到手術就有些害怕。of害怕⋯I'm really scared of heights.我非常恐高。PHRASESscared out of your wits, scared stiff (informal) , scared to death (informal) 嚇得魂不附體;嚇得呆若木雞;嚇得要死
BNC: 5083 COCA: 2965
scared adj.
afraid
BNC: 5083 COCA: 2965
scared
Afraid and frightened: afraid, frightened, scared...
Feeling worried and nervous: worried, nervous, upset...

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