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TOEFL BNC: 6627 COCA: 6611

hurdle

noun
/ˈhɜːdl/
/ˈhɜːrdl/
jump to other results
  1. each of a series of vertical frames that a person or horse jumps over in a race(供人或馬在賽跑中跨越的)欄架,跨欄
    • His horse fell at the final hurdle.他騎的馬在最後一個欄架倒下了。
    • to clear a hurdle (= jump over it successfully)跨過欄架
    Extra Examples
    • She cleared the first few hurdles easily.她輕鬆地躍過了頭幾個欄架。
    • She cleared the first hurdle in the lead.她率先跨過第一個欄架。
    Topics Sports: other sportsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + hurdle
    • clear
    • jump
    • jump over
    See full entry
  2. hurdles
    [plural] a race in which runners or horses have to jump over hurdles跨欄賽
    • the 300 m hurdles300 米跨欄賽
    Topics Sports: other sportsc2
  3. a problem or difficulty that must be solved or dealt with before you can achieve something難關;障礙 synonym obstacle
    • The next hurdle will be getting her parents' agreement.下一個難關是征得她父母的同意。
    • Well we’ve cleared the first hurdle; let’s see what happens next.好啦,我們已清除了第一個障礙,看看接下來會發生什麽。
    • We worked hard for three months on the deal only to see it fall at the final hurdle.我們爲這筆交易努力了三個月,結果卻發現交易已經到了最後一關。
    Extra Examples
    • We'll cross that hurdle when we come to it.我們會跨過這道坎的。
    • You have already overcome the first major hurdle by passing the entrance exam.通過入學考試你就已經越過了第一大難關。
    • We'll jump each hurdle as we come to it.我們會跨越我們遇到的每一道難關。
    • This is perhaps the most difficult hurdle that we face.這也許是我們遇到的最棘手的難題。
    • The plan fell at the first hurdle.這項計劃在第一關就失敗了。
    • The first big hurdle in putting your car on the road is getting insurance.讓車子上路的第一大難關就是購買保險。
    Topics Difficulty and failurec1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • difficult
    • high
    verb + hurdle
    • face
    • clear
    • jump
    See full entry
  4. Word OriginOld English hyrdel ‘temporary fence’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch horde and German Hürde.

hurdle

verb
/ˈhɜːdl/
/ˈhɜːrdl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they hurdle
/ˈhɜːdl/
/ˈhɜːrdl/
he / she / it hurdles
/ˈhɜːdlz/
/ˈhɜːrdlz/
past simple hurdled
/ˈhɜːdld/
/ˈhɜːrdld/
past participle hurdled
/ˈhɜːdld/
/ˈhɜːrdld/
-ing form hurdling
/ˈhɜːdlɪŋ/
/ˈhɜːrdlɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. [transitive, intransitive] to jump over something while you are running(奔跑中)跳越(某物)
    • hurdle something He hurdled two barriers to avoid reporters.他跳過了兩個障礙物以躲避記者。
    • He hurdled two steel barriers in an attempt to escape from the police.他跳過兩個鋼護欄,企圖逃脫警察的追捕。
    • hurdle over something to hurdle over a fence跳過一道栅欄
    • She had to hurdle over three fences to reach the finishing line.她必須跨越三道欄才能到達終點線。
  2. [intransitive] to run in a hurdles race參加跨欄賽
  3. Word OriginOld English hyrdel ‘temporary fence’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch horde and German Hürde.
TOEFL BNC: 6627 COCA: 6611
hurdle

noun¹

1in a race賽跑VERB + HURDLEclear, jump, jump over躍過橫欄;跳過欄架She cleared the first few hurdles easily.她輕鬆地躍過了頭幾個欄架。fall at, hit (especially BrE) 在跨欄時摔倒;撞到欄架His horse fell at the final hurdle.他的馬在跳最後一個欄架時摔倒了。
hurdle

noun²

2problem/difficulty難關ADJECTIVE | VERB + HURDLE ADJECTIVEbig, difficult, high大障礙;難關main, major, significant主要難題;重大障礙final, first, last, next最後的障礙;第一關;最後一關;下一關The first big hurdle in putting your car on the road is getting insurance.讓車子上路的第一大難關就是購買保險。legal, regulatory, technical法律/監管/技術障礙VERB + HURDLEface面臨障礙This is perhaps the most difficult hurdle that we face.這也許是我們遇到的最棘手的難題。clear, jump, overcome, pass清除障礙;跨越障礙;渡過難關We'll jump each hurdle as we come to it.我們會跨越我們遇到的每一道難關。You have already overcome the first major hurdle by passing the entrance exam.通過入學考試你就已經越過了第一大難關。fall at, hit (especially BrE) 未能克服障礙;遇到難關The plan fell at the first hurdle.這項計劃在第一關就失敗了。
TOEFL BNC: 6627 COCA: 6611
hurdle verb
jump1
hurdle noun
barrier (His horse fell at the final hurdle.) obstacle (The next hurdle will be getting their agreement.)
TOEFL BNC: 6627 COCA: 6611

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