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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3685 COCA: 3751

compromise

noun
 
/ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/
/ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz/
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  1.  
    [countable] an agreement made between two people or groups in which each side gives up some of the things they want so that both sides are happy at the end妥協；折中；互讓；和解
    • After lengthy talks the two sides finally reached a compromise.雙方經過長期的商談終於達成了妥協。
    • In any relationship, you have to make compromises.在任何關系當中，人們都得作出讓步。
    • a compromise solution/agreement/candidate折中的解決方案／協議／候選人
    Extra Examples
    • After much discussion, she offered a compromise.經過多次商討，她提出了一個折衷方案。
    • He might be an attractive compromise candidate if both sides' first choices are rejected.如果雙方的第一選擇都被拒絕，他可能就是受矚目的折衷人選了。
    • I'm not making any more compromises.我是不會再作出任何讓步的。
    • It is best to try to seek a compromise rather than a perfect solution.最好是盡量尋求一種折衷辦法，而不是完美的解決方案。
    • They came to a compromise over the exact amount to be paid.他們就付款的確切金額達成妥協。
    • They're still trying to work out an acceptable compromise.他們還在努力達成能夠接受的和解協議。
    Topics Discussion and agreementc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • acceptable
    • fair
    • good
    • …
    verb + compromise
    • agree on
    • arrive at
    • come to
    • …
    compromise + noun
    • agreement
    • deal
    • formula
    • …
    preposition
    • compromise between
    • compromise on
    • compromise over
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
    [countable] compromise (between A and B) a solution to a problem in which two or more things cannot exist together as they are, in which each thing is reduced or changed slightly so that they can exist together妥協（或折中）方案
    • This model represents the best compromise between price and quality.這種型號是平衡了價格和質量的最佳折中方案。
    • It was a fair compromise between the two sides.這是對雙方都公平的折衷辦法。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • acceptable
    • fair
    • good
    • …
    verb + compromise
    • agree on
    • arrive at
    • come to
    • …
    compromise + noun
    • agreement
    • deal
    • formula
    • …
    preposition
    • compromise between
    • compromise on
    • compromise over
    • …
    See full entry
  3.  
    [uncountable] the act of reaching a compromise達成妥協（或和解）
    • Compromise is an inevitable part of life.妥協是生活不可避免的一部分。
    • There is no prospect of compromise in sight.目前還沒有和解的希望。
    • There could be no compromise with the nationalists.和民族主義分子不可能妥協。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • acceptable
    • fair
    • good
    • …
    verb + compromise
    • agree on
    • arrive at
    • come to
    • …
    compromise + noun
    • agreement
    • deal
    • formula
    • …
    preposition
    • compromise between
    • compromise on
    • compromise over
    • …
    See full entry
    4. Word Originlate Middle English (denoting mutual consent to arbitration): from Old French compromis, from late Latin compromissum ‘a consent to arbitration’, neuter past participle of compromittere, from com- ‘together’ + promittere ‘put forth, promise’, from pro- ‘forward’ + mittere ‘send’.

compromise

verb
 
/ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/
/ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they compromise
/ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/
/ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz/
he / she / it compromises
/ˈkɒmprəmaɪzɪz/
/ˈkɑːmprəmaɪzɪz/
past simple compromised
/ˈkɒmprəmaɪzd/
/ˈkɑːmprəmaɪzd/
past participle compromised
/ˈkɒmprəmaɪzd/
/ˈkɑːmprəmaɪzd/
-ing form compromising
/ˈkɒmprəmaɪzɪŋ/
/ˈkɑːmprəmaɪzɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1.  
    [intransitive] to give up some of your demands in order to reach an agreement after disagreeing with somebody（爲達成協議而）妥協，折中，讓步
    • Neither side is prepared to compromise.雙方都不願意妥協。
    • compromise (with somebody) (on something) After much argument, the judges finally compromised on (= agreed to give the prize to) the 18-year old pianist.經過激烈爭論，評委終於同意那個 18 歲的鋼琴演奏者獲獎。
    • They were unwilling to compromise with the terrorists.他們不願與恐怖分子妥協。
    Extra Examples
    • He wanted his own way and refused to compromise.他一意孤行，拒絕讓步。
    • They debated whether to compromise with the opposition parties.他們爭論是否向那些反對黨派讓步。
    • Unions and management seem ready to compromise on the level of the increase.工會和資方看來準備在工資提高的幅度上相互讓步。
    Topics Discussion and agreementc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + compromise
    • be prepared to
    • be ready to
    • refuse to
    • …
    preposition
    • on
    • with
    See full entry
  2.  
    [transitive, intransitive] to do something that is against your principles or does not reach standards that you have set違背（原則）；達不到（標準）
    • compromise something I refuse to compromise my principles.我拒絕在原則問題上妥協。
    • compromise (on something) We are not prepared to compromise on safety standards.我們不願在安全標準問題上放鬆。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + compromise
    • be prepared to
    • be ready to
    • refuse to
    • …
    preposition
    • on
    • with
    See full entry
  3.  
    [transitive] compromise somebody/something/yourself to cause somebody/something/yourself to be in danger or to be suspected of something, especially by acting in a way that is not very sensible（尤指因行爲不很明智）使陷入危險，使受到懷疑
    • She had already compromised herself by accepting his invitation.她接受了他的邀請，這件事已經使她的聲譽受到了損害。
    • Defeat at this stage would compromise their chances (= reduce their chances) of reaching the finals of the competition.在這個階段的失敗會減少他們進入決賽的機會。
    • The affair seriously compromised the party's prospects of electoral success.這一事件嚴重影響了該黨在選舉中獲勝的機會。
    Topics Dangerc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fatally
    • seriously
    • severely
    • …
    verb + compromise
    • be prepared to
    • be ready to
    • refuse to
    • …
    preposition
    • on
    See full entry
  4. [transitive] compromise something to cause something to be in danger of attack or of working less well 使某物處於受攻擊或運轉不良的危險中
    • Users perform tasks every day that can compromise the security of their computers.用戶每天都在執行可能危及其計算機安全的任務。
    • Alcohol and drug abuse can compromise your health, not to mention your life.酒精和藥物濫用會損害你的健康，更不用說你的生活了。
    5. Word Originlate Middle English (denoting mutual consent to arbitration): from Old French compromis, from late Latin compromissum ‘a consent to arbitration’, neuter past participle of compromittere, from com- ‘together’ + promittere ‘put forth, promise’, from pro- ‘forward’ + mittere ‘send’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3685 COCA: 3751
compromise

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMPROMISE | COMPROMISE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤acceptable, fair, good, happy, possible, pragmatic, reasonable, sensible, suitable可接受的妥協；公平的折衷方案；有益的妥協；愉快的和解；可能的妥協辦法；實用的和解協議；合理的折衷辦法；明智的妥協；適當的折衷方案▸➤ideal理想的妥協辦法▸➤painful, uneasy, unsatisfactory痛苦的妥協；不穩定的和解；不能令人滿意的折衷方案◇After months of negotiations, they have reached an uneasy compromise.經過數月的談判，他們達成了暫時的和解。➤inevitable, necessary不可避免的妥協；必要的讓步➤political政治上的妥協➤historic具有歷史意義的和解VERB + COMPROMISE➤agree on, arrive at, come to, find, forge, make, reach, strike, work out達成和解；作出妥協◇I'm not making any more compromises.我是不會再作出任何讓步的。◇They're still trying to work out an acceptable compromise.他們還在努力達成能夠接受的和解協議。➤look for, seek尋求和解◇It is best to try to seek a compromise rather than a perfect solution.最好是盡量尋求一種折衷辦法，而不是完美的解決方案。➤broker, negotiate從中促成和解；商談折衷方案▸➤offer, suggest提出折衷辦法；建議妥協◇After much discussion, she offered a compromise.經過多次商討，她提出了一個折衷方案。➤accept接受和解▸➤reject拒絕和解COMPROMISE + NOUN➤agreement, deal, formula, position, proposal, resolution, solution和解協議／協定／方法／立場／提議／決議／方案➤bill, legislation (both NAmE) 和解議案／法規▸➤candidate折衷的候選人◇He might be an attractive compromise candidate if both sides' first choices are rejected.如果雙方的第一選擇都被拒絕，他可能就是受矚目的折衷人選了。PREPOSITION➤compromise between⋯之間的折衷辦法◇It was a fair compromise between the two sides.這是對雙方都公平的折衷辦法。➤compromise on, compromise over就⋯的妥協◇They came to a compromise over the exact amount to be paid.他們就付款的確切數額達成了妥協。➤compromise with與⋯的妥協◇There could be no compromise with the nationalists.和民族主義分子不可能妥協。  ➡ topic at meeting
compromise

verb¹

 1in order to reach agreement妥協VERB + COMPROMISE | PREPOSITION VERB + COMPROMISE➤be prepared to, be ready to願意妥協；準備讓步▸➤refuse to拒絕讓步◇He wanted his own way and refused to compromise.他一意孤行，拒絕讓步。PREPOSITION➤on在⋯方面妥協◇Unions and management seem ready to compromise on the level of the increase.工會和資方看來準備在工資提高的幅度上相互讓步。➤with與⋯和解◇They debated whether to compromise with the opposition parties.他們爭論是否向那些反對黨派讓步。
compromise

verb²

 2damage/put in danger損害；危害ADVERB | VERB + COMPROMISE | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤fatally, seriously, severely, significantly致命損害；嚴重損害◇The affair seriously compromised the party's prospects of success.這一事件嚴重影響了該黨在選舉中獲勝的機會。➤potentially可能損害VERB + COMPROMISE➤be prepared to, be ready to願意付出代價；準備退讓▸➤refuse to拒絕連累PREPOSITION➤on損害⋯◇We are not prepared to compromise on safety standards.我們不願在安全標準問題上放鬆。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3685 COCA: 3751
compromise verb
⇨ damage compromise

noun

compromise ♦︎ concession ♦︎ trade-off ♦︎ middle ground ♦︎ sop ♦︎ give and takeThese words all refer to a balance between the needs and wishes of two people or groups, or between two opposing things, especially in order to reach an agreement or solve a problem. 這些詞均表示折中、妥協、讓步，尤指爲了達成協議或解決問題。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a compromise / a trade-off / middle ground / give and take between sb / sth and sb / sth◆a compromise / concession on / over sth◆a concession / a sop to sb◆as a compromise / concession / trade-off / sop◆a necessary compromise / concession / trade-off◆a / an possible / obvious compromise / concession / trade-off◆to make a compromise / a concession / a trade-off◆to look for / seek / offer / reject a compromise / concession■ compromise ˈkɒmprəmaɪz; NAmE ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz [countable, uncountable] an agreement between two people or groups in which each side gives up some of the things they want so that both sides are happy in the end; a solution to a problem in which two things that are opposed to each other are balanced; the act of reaching such a position 妥協；折中；妥協（或折中）的方案；達成妥協（或和解）◆They came to a compromise over the exact amount to be paid.他們就付款的確切金額達成妥協。◆In any relationship, you have to make compromises.在任何關系中，作出讓步是必要的。◆This model represents the best compromise between price and quality.這種型號是平衡了價格和質量的最佳折中方案。◆Compromise is an inevitable part of life.妥協是生活不可避免的一部分。▸ compromise

verb

 [intransitive, transitive] ◆Neither side is prepared to compromise.雙方都不願意妥協。◆We are not prepared to compromise on safety standards.我們不願在安全標準問題上放鬆。◆I refuse to compromise my principles.我拒絕在原則問題上妥協。■ concession kənˈseʃn [countable, uncountable] something that you agree to or allow sb to do in order to end an argument or to make a situation less difficult; the act of agreeing to sth like this 讓步；妥協；達成妥協（或和解）◆The management will be forced to make concessions to the union.資方將被迫向工會作出讓步。◆The pressure group has won a number of concessions on environmental policy.壓力集團在環境政策方面已經赢得了對方若幹讓步。◆Military support was offered in return for the concession of territory.提供軍事援助以作爲對領土讓步的回報。  see also concede ⇨ give sth up ■ ˈtrade-off [countable] the act of balancing two things that you need or want but which are opposed to each other （對立兩者之間的）權衡，協調◆There is a trade-off between the benefits of the drug and the risk of side effects.在這種藥的療效和副作用之間有個權衡利弊的問題。■ ˈmiddle ground [uncountable] a set of opinions, ideas or decisions that opposing groups can agree on; a position that is not extreme 中間立場；中間觀點◆Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground.談判未能達成任何妥協。◆The ballet now occupies the middle ground between classical ballet and modern dance.這個芭蕾舞團的風格介於古典芭蕾和現代舞之間。■ sop [countable, usually singular] (especially written) a small, not very important thing that is offered to sb who is angry or disappointed in order to make them feel better （爲緩和某人憤怒或失望情緒而贈與的）小東西；小安撫◆The move was seen as another sop to the moderates in the party.這個舉措被視爲對黨内溫和派另一小小的安撫。■ ˌgive and ˈtake

idiom

willingness in a relationship to accept what sb else wants and give up some of what you want 互相讓步；互相遷就◆We must accept a certain amount of give and take.我們必須在一定程度上互相讓步。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3685 COCA: 3751

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