- [countable, uncountable]
an act of moving the body or part of the body （身体部位的）运动，转动，活动 hand/eye movements 手／眼睛的活动 She observed the gentle movement of his chest as he breathed. 她观察着他呼吸时胸部的微微起伏。 Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement. 衣服宽松，可以活动自如。 Power comes from the forward movement of the entire body. 力量来自整个身体向前的运动。 Troy watched her every movement. 特洛伊注视着她的每一个动作。 There was a sudden movement in the undergrowth. 矮树丛里突然有什么东西动了一下。 The dance combined colour, movement and music. 舞蹈融合了色彩、动作和音乐。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- little
- slight
- …
- execute
- make
- perform
- …
- occur
- catch your eye
- startle somebody
- …
- pattern
- in a movement
- movement away from
- movement from
- …
- the direction of movement
- the rate of movement
- the speed of movement
- …
- [countable, uncountable]
an act of moving from one place to another or of moving something from one place to another 移动；迁移；转移；活动 enemy troop movements 敌军的调动 laws to allow free movement of goods and services 允许商品和服务自由流动的法律 the mass movement of herds of wildebeest 成群角马的大规模迁徙 Fences restricted the movement of people and animals. 栅栏限制了人和动物的活动。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- little
- slight
- …
- execute
- make
- perform
- …
- occur
- catch your eye
- startle somebody
- …
- pattern
- in a movement
- movement away from
- movement from
- …
- the direction of movement
- the rate of movement
- the speed of movement
- …
- [countable + singular or plural verb]
a group of people who share the same ideas or aims （具有共同思想或目标的）运动 the trade union movement 工会运动 the labour movement 工人运动 the civil rights movement 民权运动 the Romantic movement (= for example in literature) 浪漫主义运动 to build/join/support a movement 发起/加入/支持一场运动 - movement for something
She led a movement for women's rights. 她领导了一场女权运动。 a mass movement for change 要求变革的群众运动
Collocations Politicssee also civil rights movementTopics Social issuesb1, Politicsb1Politics 政治 Power 权力 - create/form/be the leader of a political party
创建／组建／领导政党 - gain/take/win/lose/regain control of Congress
获得／失去／夺回对国会的控制权 - start/spark/lead/be on the brink of a revolution
发起／引发／领导一场革命；革命一触即发 - be engaged/locked in an internal power struggle
参与／陷入内部权力斗争 - lead/form a rival/breakaway faction
领导／组建反对派／分裂派 - seize/take control of the government/power
夺取／接手对政府／政权的控制权 - bring down/overthrow/topple the government/president/regime
推翻政府／总统／政权 - abolish/overthrow/restore the monarchy
废除／推翻／恢复君主制 - establish/install a military dictatorship/a stable government
建立军事独裁／稳定的政府 - be forced/removed/driven from office/power
被迫离职／下台；被免职／赶下台 - resign/step down as party leader/an MP/president/prime minister
辞去政党领袖／议员／总统／总理的职位 - enter/retire from/return to political life
开始／退出／重回政治生涯
Political debate 政治辩论 - spark/provoke a heated/hot/intense/lively debate
引发激烈的辩论 - engage in/participate in/contribute to (the) political/public debate (on/over something)
参与（关于某事的）政治／公开辩论 - get involved in/feel excluded from the political process
参与／感觉被排挤出政治进程 - launch/start/lead/spearhead a campaign/movement
发起／领导一场运动 - join/be linked with the peace/anti-war/feminist/civil rights movement
参与和平／反战／女权／民权运动；与和平／反战／女权／民权运动有联系 - criticize/speak out against/challenge/support the government
批评／公开反对／质疑／支持政府 - lobby/put pressure on the government (to do something)
游说／施压于政府（去做某事） - come under fire/pressure from opposition parties
受到来自反对党的抨击／压力
Policy 政策 - call for/demand/propose/push for/advocate democratic/political/land reform(s)
呼吁／强烈要求／提议／敦促／倡导民主／政治／土地改革 - formulate/implement domestic economic policy
制定／执行国内经济政策 - change/influence/shape/have an impact on government/economic/public policy
改变／影响政府／经济／公共政策 - be consistent with/be in line with/go against/be opposed to government policy
符合／违背政府政策 - reform/restructure/modernize the tax system
改革／重组／革新税收制度 - privatize/improve/deliver/make cuts in public services
私有化／改善／提供／削减公共服务 - invest (heavily) in/spend something on schools/education/public services/(the) infrastructure
在学校／教育／公共服务／基础设施上投入（大量）资金 - nationalize the banks/the oil industry
使银行／石油产业国有化 - promise/propose/deliver/give ($80 billion in/significant/substantial/massive) tax cuts
承诺／提议／兑现／实行（800 亿美元／大幅度的）减税 - a/the budget is approved/ (especially North American English) passed by parliament/congress
预算经议会／国会通过
Making laws 制定法律 - have a majority in/have seats in Parliament/Congress/the Senate
在议会／国会／参议院中占多数席位／占有席位 - propose/sponsor a bill/legislation/a resolution
提交议案／法规／决议 - introduce/bring in/draw up/draft/adopt/pass a bill/a law/legislation/measures
推出／提出／拟定／起草／采用／通过议案／法律／法规／措施 - amend/repeal an act/a law/legislation
修正／废除法案／法律／法规 - veto/vote against/oppose a bill/legislation/a measure/a proposal/a resolution
否决／投票反对／反对议案／法规／措施／提议／决议 - get/require/be decided by a majority vote
获得／需要多数票；由多数票决定
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- radical
- mass
- popular
- …
- create
- establish
- found
- …
- arise
- begin
- emerge (out of something)
- …
- movement against
- movement for
- the leader of a movement
- a member of a movement
- the rise of a movement
- …
- movements[plural]
a person’s activities over a period of time, especially as watched by somebody else （尤指受监视者的）活动；行踪 The police are keeping a close watch on the suspect's movements. 警察正在密切监视嫌疑犯的活动。 to track/monitor somebody's movements 跟踪/监视某人的行动
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- troop
- follow
- observe
- study
- …
- [singular]
a slow steady change in what people in society do or think 逐步的转变 - movement away from something
We see a big movement away from cash. 我们看到远离现金的大趋势。 - movement towards something
a movement towards greater sexual equality 朝着更进一步的性别平等的转变
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- little
- slight
- …
- execute
- make
- perform
- …
- occur
- catch your eye
- startle somebody
- …
- pattern
- in a movement
- movement away from
- movement from
- …
- the direction of movement
- the rate of movement
- the speed of movement
- …
- movement away from something
- [uncountable] movement (in something)
progress, especially in a particular task （尤指某一工作的）进步，进展 - [uncountable, countable] movement (in something)
a change in amount 量的变化；增减 There has been no movement in oil prices. 石油价格没有变化。 We have no further movement to make on the offer. 我们对这个提议没有进一步的行动。
- [countable]
any of the main parts that a long piece of music is divided into 乐章 the slow movement of the First Concerto 第一协奏曲的和缓乐章
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- first
- opening
- second
- …
- perform
- play
- in a movement
- in… movements
- (also bowel movement)[countable] (
medical 医学 an act of emptying waste material from the bowels; the waste material that is emptied （身体部位的）运动，转动，活动
changing position改变位置
group of people群体
person’s activities人的活动
change of ideas/behaviour想法／行为的改变
progress进展
change in amount量的改变
music音乐
of bowels肠
Word Originlate Middle English: via Old French from medieval Latin movimentum, from Latin movere ‘to move’.