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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4144 COCA: 3636

dump

verb
/dʌmp/
/dʌmp/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they dump
/dʌmp/
/dʌmp/
he / she / it dumps
/dʌmps/
/dʌmps/
past simple dumped
/dʌmpt/
/dʌmpt/
past participle dumped
/dʌmpt/
/dʌmpt/
-ing form dumping
/ˈdʌmpɪŋ/
/ˈdʌmpɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    get rid of丢棄

  1. dump something to get rid of something you do not want, especially in a place that is not suitable(尤指在不合適的地方)丢棄,扔掉,傾倒
    • Too much toxic waste is being dumped at sea.太多的有毒廢料在向大海裏傾倒。
    • The dead body was just dumped by the roadside.這具死屍就扔在路邊。
    • Any vessel dumping at sea without a licence will be prosecuted.任何船只未經許可在海上傾倒會被起訴。
    Topics The environmentb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • illegally
    • legally
    • unceremoniously
    See full entry
  2. dump somebody/something (on somebody) (informal) to get rid of somebody/something or leave them for somebody else to deal with丢下;抛棄;推卸
    • He's got no right to keep dumping his problems on me.他沒有權利總是把他的問題推到我身上。
  3. dump something (business商業) to get rid of goods by selling them at a very low price, often in another country(常向國外)傾銷,抛售
  4. put down放下

  5. dump something/somebody (informal) to put something/somebody down in a careless or untidy way随便堆放;亂放
    • Just dump your stuff over there—we'll sort it out later.就把你的東西堆在那兒吧,我們以後再整理。
    Extra Examples
    • He dumped the boxes down in the kitchen.他把盒子扔在廚房裏。
    • They carried him down to the beach and dumped him unceremoniously in the freezing water.他們把他擡到海灘,然後随随便便地就扔進了冰冷的海水裏。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • illegally
    • legally
    • unceremoniously
    See full entry
  6. end relationship斷絕關系

  7. dump somebody (informal) to end a romantic relationship with somebody與(某人)結束戀愛關系
    • Did you hear he's dumped his girlfriend?他已把女朋友給甩了,你聽說了嗎?
    Topics Family and relationshipsc1
  8. computing計算機技術

  9. dump something to copy information and move it somewhere to store it轉儲,轉存(信息)
  10. Word OriginMiddle English: perhaps from Old Norse; related to Danish dumpe and Norwegian dumpa ‘fall suddenly’ (the original sense in English); in later use partly imitative; compare with thump.
Idioms
drop/dump something in somebody’s lap
  1. (informal) to make something the responsibility of another person把(某事)推給他人負責
    • They dropped the problem firmly back in my lap.他們把問題斷然給我推了回來。

dump

noun
/dʌmp/
/dʌmp/
see also dumps
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    for waste垃圾

  1. a place where waste or rubbish is taken and left垃圾場;廢物堆
    • (British English) a rubbish dump垃圾場
    • (North American English) a garbage dump垃圾場
    • the municipal dump市政垃圾場
    • a toxic/nuclear waste dump有毒/核廢料堆
    Extra Examples
    • Radioactive waste has been found at the dump.在垃圾堆裏發現了放射性廢物。
    • They took the mattress to the dump.他們把床墊扔到了垃圾堆。
    • a new dump for nuclear waste核廢物的新傾倒場
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • garbage
    • refuse
    • rubbish
    dump + noun
    • site
    • truck
    preposition
    • at a/​the dump
    • to a/​the dump
    • dump for
    See full entry
  2. (also mine dump)
    (South African English) a hill that is formed when waste sand from the mining of gold is piled in one place over a period of time廢渣堆;尾礦堆
  3. dirty place髒地方

  4. (informal, disapproving) a dirty or unpleasant place髒地方;邋遢場所;令人討厭的地方
    • How can you live in this dump?你怎麽會住在這種肮髒地方?
  5. for weapons武器

  6. a temporary store for military supplies軍需品臨時存放處
    • an ammunition dump彈藥臨時堆積處
  7. computing計算機技術

  8. an act of copying data stored in a computer; a copy or list of the contents of this data轉儲;轉存;轉儲數據 see also screen dump
  9. waste from body糞便

  10. [countable] (slang) an act of passing waste matter from the body through the bowels拉屎
    • to have a dump拉屎
  11. Word OriginMiddle English: perhaps from Old Norse; related to Danish dumpe and Norwegian dumpa ‘fall suddenly’ (the original sense in English); in later use partly imitative; compare with thump.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4144 COCA: 3636
dump

verb

ADVERBillegally, legally非法/合法傾倒The company had illegally dumped toxic waste.這個公司非法傾倒有毒廢料。unceremoniously隨便丟棄They carried him down to the beach and dumped him unceremoniously in the freezing water.他們把他擡到海灘,然後隨隨便便地就扔進了冰冷的海水裏。quickly快速傾倒simply乾脆扔下The waste is often simply dumped overboard.廢棄物常被直接扔到船外。at sea, in the ocean, overboard在海上傾倒;自船上倒入海中The sewage was dumped at sea.污水被傾倒在海上。down扔下He dumped the boxes down in the kitchen.他把盒子扔在廚房裏。
dump

noun

ADJECTIVE | DUMP + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEgarbage, refuse, rubbish, trash, waste垃圾堆;垃圾場;廢品堆the cleaning up of a toxic waste dump對一個有毒廢料堆的清理nuclear核廢料堆city, town城市/城鎮垃圾場DUMP + NOUNsite垃圾場Local residents have organized a protest against the planned dump site.當地居民就垃圾場選址組織了抗議活動。truck (NAmE) 自卸卡車PREPOSITIONat a/the dump在垃圾堆Radioactive waste has been found at the dump.在垃圾堆裏發現了放射性廢物。to a/the dump到垃圾堆They took the mattress to the dump.他們把牀墊扔到了垃圾堆。dump for⋯垃圾堆a new dump for nuclear waste核廢物的新傾倒場
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4144 COCA: 3636
dump verb
leave5 (dump your girlfriend) put1 (dump your bags) remove1 (dump toxic waste)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4144 COCA: 3636

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