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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9578 COCA: 9603

rot

verb
/rɒt/
/rɑːt/
[intransitive, transitive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they rot
/rɒt/
/rɑːt/
he / she / it rots
/rɒts/
/rɑːts/
past simple rotted
/ˈrɒtɪd/
/ˈrɑːtɪd/
past participle rotted
/ˈrɒtɪd/
/ˈrɑːtɪd/
-ing form rotting
/ˈrɒtɪŋ/
/ˈrɑːtɪŋ/
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  1. to decay, or make something decay, naturally and gradually（使）腐爛，腐敗變質 synonym decompose
    • rotting leaves漸漸腐爛的葉子
    • rot (away) The window frame had rotted away completely.窗框已經完全爛掉了。
    • (figurative) prisoners thrown in jail and left to rot投入大牢後就無人過問的囚犯
    • Food was being left to rot in warehouses.食物被留在倉庫裏腐爛。
    • rot something Too much sugar will rot your teeth.吃糖太多，就會出現蛀牙。
    see also rottenTopics Buildingsc1
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryRot is used with these nouns as the subject:
    • meat
    • rubbish
    • timber
    • …
    See full entry
    More Like This Consonant-doubling verbsConsonant-doubling verbs
    Word OriginOld English rotian (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch rotten; the noun (Middle English) may have come via Scandinavian.

rot

noun
/rɒt/
/rɑːt/
 [uncountable]
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  1. the process or state of decaying and falling apart腐爛；腐敗變質
    • The wood must not get damp as rot can quickly result.木頭不能受潮，否則很快就會爛掉。
    see also dry rot, wet rotTopics Buildingsc1
  2. the rot
     used to describe the fact that a situation is getting worse形勢惡化
    • The rot set in last year when they reorganized the department.去年他們重組這個部門時，衰敗就開始了。
    • The team should manage to stop the rot if they play well this week.如果球隊本周比賽表現好，他們應該能夠阻止形勢的惡化。
  3. (British English, old-fashioned) silly things that somebody says廢話；胡說 synonym nonsense, rubbish
    • Don't talk such rot!别說這樣的廢話！
    4. Word OriginOld English rotian (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch rotten; the noun (Middle English) may have come via Scandinavian.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9578 COCA: 9603
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9578 COCA: 9603
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9578 COCA: 9603
rot
To decay, or to rot: biodegrade, curdle, decay...
To become worse: worsen, decline, deteriorate...
Rubbish, litter and remains: e-waste, rubbish, litter...
Destruction and damage: damage, destruction, harm...
Signs of damage: a blot on something, blemish, blight...
Changes for the worse: contamination, regression, lapse...
Nonsense: nonsense, drivel, rubbish...

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