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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4320 COCA: 4876

hazard

noun
 
/ˈhæzəd/
/ˈhæzərd/
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  1. something that can be dangerous or cause damage危险；危害
    • a fire/safety hazard火灾／安全隐患
    • hazard to somebody/something Growing levels of pollution represent a serious health hazard to the local population.日益严重的污染对当地人民的健康构成了重大威胁。
    • hazard of (doing) something Everybody is aware of the hazards of smoking.大家都明白吸烟的危害。
    see also moral hazard
    Extra Examples
    • Go in September if you want to avoid the hazard of extreme heat.如果想避开高温酷暑，那就 9 月份去。
    • Stairs are a hazard for young children.楼梯对小孩子是一个危险之源。
    • Those piles of newspapers are a serious fire hazard.那一堆堆的报纸是严重的火灾隐患。
    • Getting injured is an occupational hazard for athletes.受伤是运动员的职业危害。
    • Production of these chemicals poses serious environmental hazards.生产这些化学品会严重危害环境。
    • The burning of industrial waste is a major hazard to human health.焚烧工业垃圾是对人类健康的严重危害。
    • The worst hazard we faced was having our money stolen.我们遇到的最糟糕的事就是钱被盗。
    • Try and reduce your exposure to hazards such as poor quality air.尽量减少接触诸如污浊空气之类的险患。
    Topics Dangerc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • great
    • major
    • …
    verb + hazard
    • cause
    • create
    • pose
    • …
    preposition
    • hazard for
    • hazard to
    phrases
    • exposure to a hazard
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English (originally referring to a certain gambling game): from Old French hasard, from Spanish azar, from Arabic az-zahr ‘chance, luck’, from Persian zār or Turkish zar ‘dice’.

hazard

verb
/ˈhæzəd/
/ˈhæzərd/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they hazard
/ˈhæzəd/
/ˈhæzərd/
he / she / it hazards
/ˈhæzədz/
/ˈhæzərdz/
past simple hazarded
/ˈhæzədɪd/
/ˈhæzərdɪd/
past participle hazarded
/ˈhæzədɪd/
/ˈhæzərdɪd/
-ing form hazarding
/ˈhæzədɪŋ/
/ˈhæzərdɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. to make a suggestion or guess that you know may be wrong试着提出；大胆猜测
    • hazard something Would you like to hazard a guess?你想猜猜看吗？
    • + speech ‘Is it Tom you're going with?’ she hazarded.“你是要和汤姆一起去吗？” 她大胆猜测道。
    • hazard that… I would hazard that she is the sole reason we are here.我猜想我们来这儿全是因为她。
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyc2, Suggestions and advicec2
  2. hazard something (formal) to risk something or put it in danger冒…的风险；使处于危险中 synonym endanger
    • Careless drivers hazard other people's lives as well as their own.粗心大意的驾驶者拿他人和自己的生命冒险。
    Topics Dangerc2
    3. Word OriginMiddle English (originally referring to a certain gambling game): from Old French hasard, from Spanish azar, from Arabic az-zahr ‘chance, luck’, from Persian zār or Turkish zar ‘dice’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4320 COCA: 4876
hazard

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + HAZARD | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤big, great, major, real, serious極大的危害；嚴重的危害▸➤constant長期的危害▸➤possible, potential潛在的危害▸➤hidden, unexpected, unseen隱患；意料之外的危險；無形的危險▸➤environmental, industrial, natural, occupational環境危害；工業危害；自然危害；職業風險◇industrial hazards such as excessive noise and pollution諸如過量噪聲和污染等工業危害。◇Loneliness is one of the occupational hazards of being a writer.孤寂是作家所面臨的一大職業危險。➤health健康隱患◇Other people's smoke is now seen as a health hazard.吸煙現在已被視為對他人健康的一種危害。➤fire火災隱患◇Those piles of newspapers are a serious fire hazard.那一堆堆的報紙是嚴重的火災隱患。VERB + HAZARD➤cause, create, pose, present導致／造成／構成／帶來危險◇Production of these chemicals poses serious environmental hazards.生產這些化學品會嚴重危害環境。➤be exposed to, encounter, face遭遇危險；面臨危險◇The worst hazard we faced was having our money stolen.我們遇到的最糟糕的事就是錢被盜。➤avoid避免危險◇Go in September if you want to avoid the hazard of extreme heat.如果想避開高溫酷暑，那就 9 月份去。➤eliminate, minimize排除危險；使危險降到最低▸➤cope with, deal with, negotiate (especially BrE) 處理危險◇Companies should have systems for dealing with work hazards.公司應該有職業風險應對系統。PREPOSITION➤hazard for對⋯構成的危險◇Stairs are a hazard for young children.樓梯對小孩子是一個危險之源。➤hazard to對⋯的危害◇The burning of industrial waste is a major hazard to human health.焚燒工業垃圾是對人類健康的嚴重危害。PHRASES➤exposure to a hazard面臨危害◇Try and reduce your exposure to hazards such as poor quality air.盡量減少接觸諸如污濁空氣之類的險患。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4320 COCA: 4876
hazard noun
⇨ threathazard verb
⇨ dare
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4320 COCA: 4876
hazard
Risks, threats and dangers: risk, hazard, menace...
To guess: guess, estimate, gauge...
To take risks: risk, dare, jeopardize...

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