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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3606 COCA: 3746

doctrine

noun
/ˈdɒktrɪn/
/ˈdɑːktrɪn/
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  1. [countable, uncountable] a belief or set of beliefs held and taught by a Church, a political party, etc.教义;主义;学说;信条
    • the doctrine of parliamentary sovereignty议会主权学说
    • He challenged the Christian doctrine of Original Sin.他挑战基督教的原罪学说。
    • He was deeply committed to political doctrines of social equality.他深深致力于社会平等的政治学说。
    Extra Examples
    • She rejected the traditional Christian doctrines.她摒弃了传统的基督教教义。
    • The Church welcomed all who were considered sound in doctrine.教会欢迎所有能够阐释正统教义的人士。
    • Their doctrine allows the use of violence.他们的学说容许使用暴力。
    • They were all committed to the doctrine of social equality.他们都拥护社会平等的学说。
    • Thompson reconciled the doctrine of heat with that of mechanics in 1851.汤普森在1851 年找到了热学说与机械学说的统一点。
    • an influential body of doctrine一批有影响的学说
    • communities divided on points of doctrine对同一学说见解有别的团体
    • He has written books on Catholic doctrine.他写了一些关于天主教教义的书。
    • The party's strategy is based firmly in Marxist-Leninist doctrine.该党的战略坚定地建立在马克思列宁主义的基础上。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • Catholic
    • Christian
    • Islamic
    … of doctrine
    • point
    • body
    verb + doctrine
    • advocate
    • expound
    • preach
    preposition
    • in doctrine
    See full entry
  2. Doctrine
    [countable] (US English) a statement of government policy(政府政策的)正式声明
    • the Monroe Doctrine门罗主义
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French, from Latin doctrina ‘teaching, learning’, from doctor ‘teacher’, from docere ‘teach’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3606 COCA: 3746
doctrine

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF DOCTRINE | VERB + DOCTRINE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVECatholic, Christian, Islamic, etc.天主教、基督教、伊斯蘭教等教義church教會的教義economic, legal, military, political, religious經濟學說;法律信條;軍事準則;政治信條;宗教教義classical, conventional, established, orthodox, traditional經典/常規/已確立的/正統/傳統學說contemporary, current當代/當前的學說prevailing流行的學說basic, central基本/中心教義false偽學說... OF DOCTRINEpoint一條學說communities divided on points of doctrine對同一學說見解有別的團體body一批學說an influential body of doctrine一批有影響的學說VERB + DOCTRINEadvocate, expound, preach, proclaim, teach倡導學說;闡述原則;宣講教義;講授學說defend捍衞信條develop, establish, formulate發展/創建/構想學說accept, adhere to, adopt, be committed to, believe, believe in, embrace, follow, subscribe to, support, uphold接受學說;堅持學說;採納學說;擁護學說;信仰學說;支持學說They were all committed to the doctrine of social equality.他們都擁護社會平等的學說。abandon, oppose, reject, undermine放棄/反對/拒絕/破壞教義She rejected the traditional Christian doctrines.她摒棄了傳統的基督教教義。apply, invoke運用/援引學說PREPOSITIONin doctrine在教義上The Church welcomed all who were considered sound in doctrine.教會歡迎所有能夠闡釋正統教義的人士。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3606 COCA: 3746
doctrine noun
values
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3606 COCA: 3746
doctrine
Theories and sets of beliefs: theory, culture, philosophy...

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