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TOEFL BNC: 5308 COCA: 4616

refuge

noun
/ˈrefjuːdʒ/
/ˈrefjuːdʒ/
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  1. [uncountable] shelter or protection from danger, trouble, etc.庇护;避难
    • A further 300 people have taken refuge in the US embassy.又有 300 人在美国大使馆避难。
    • The region was a place of refuge for outlaws and bandits.该地区是歹徒和土匪的避难所。
    • refuge from somebody/something They were forced to seek refuge from the fighting.他们被迫寻求庇护,以躲避战争。
    • As the situation at home got worse she increasingly took refuge in her work.随着家庭情况的恶化,她越来越在工作中寻求慰藉。
    Extra Examples
    • The cave provided refuge from the storm.山洞遮蔽了暴风雨。
    • They found refuge from the bright sun.他们找到了遮挡刺眼阳光的地方。
    • They sought refuge in the mountain villages.他们到山村里寻找避难所。
    • A further 300 people have taken refuge in the embassy.又有300人来到大使馆避难。
    Topics Dangerc1, Social issuesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • safe
    • temporary
    • wildlife
    verb + refuge
    • take
    • look for
    • seek
    preposition
    • refuge against
    • refuge from
    phrases
    • a place of refuge
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a place, person or thing that provides shelter or protection for somebody/something避难所;庇护者;慰藉
    • The marshes are a wetland refuge for seabirds, waders and wild fowl.那片沼泽是海鸟、涉禽和野禽的湿地藏身处。
    • refuge from somebody/something He regarded the room as a refuge from the outside world.他把这个屋子当作是逃避外界的避难所。
    Extra Examples
    • a town that became a refuge for a number of dissident artists成为许多持不同政见艺术家的避难所的小镇
    • They looked to the country as the last refuge of liberty.他们把那个国家看作是自由的最后庇护所。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • safe
    • temporary
    • wildlife
    verb + refuge
    • take
    • look for
    • seek
    preposition
    • refuge against
    • refuge from
    phrases
    • a place of refuge
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a building that provides a temporary home for people in need of shelter or protection from somebody/something收容所;避难所
    • The best option for a female victim of domestic abuse is to contact a women's refuge.对受到家庭暴力伤害的女性而言,最佳的做法是联系妇女救助中心。
    • During the great fire of 1871 the church served as a refuge for the homeless.在1871年的大火中,这座教堂成了无家可归者的避难所。
    Extra Examples
    • Many children consider the facility a welcome refuge.许多孩子把这个地方当作一个受欢迎的庇护所。
    • a monk living in a mountain refuge住在山间小屋的僧人
    • They were hoping to find a safe refuge for the night.他们希望找个安全的地方过夜。
    Topics Houses and homesc1
  4. (also island (both British English), traffic island British and North American English)
    an area in the middle of a road where you can stand and wait for cars to go past until it is safe for you to cross安全岛(供行人避让车辆)
  5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French, from Latin refugium, from Latin re- ‘back’ + fugere ‘flee’.
TOEFL BNC: 5308 COCA: 4616
refuge

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + REFUGE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEsafe安全的避難所temporary臨時避難所wildlife野生動植物保護區mountain山間小屋a monk living in a mountain refuge住在山間小屋的僧人last (figurative) 最後的避難所They looked to the country as the last refuge of liberty.他們把那個國家看作是自由的最後庇護所。welcome受歡迎的庇護所Many children consider the facility a welcome refuge.許多孩子把這個地方當作一個受歡迎的庇護所。VERB + REFUGEtake得到庇護They took refuge in the embassy.他們在大使館裏避難。look for, seek尋找保護;尋求庇護They sought refuge in the mountains.他們去山裏避難。find找到避難處They were hoping to find a safe refuge for the night.他們希望找個安全的地方過夜。They found refuge from the bright sun.他們找到了遮擋刺眼陽光的地方。become成為避難所a town that became a refuge for a number of dissident artists成為許多持不同政見藝術家的避難所的小鎮create, establish創辦/建立避難所open開放避難所give (sb), offer (sb), provide (sb with)庇護(某人);(給某人)提供避難所PREPOSITIONrefuge against (figurative) 使免於⋯的庇護所Home is a refuge against the pressures of work.家是躲開工作壓力的地方。refuge from躲避⋯The cave provided refuge from the storm.山洞遮蔽了暴風雨。PHRASESa place of refuge避難處
TOEFL BNC: 5308 COCA: 4616
refuge noun
refuge (a women's refuge) shelter (take refuge)
refuge

noun

refuge ♦︎ shelter ♦︎ sanctuary ♦︎ haven ♦︎ hiding place ♦︎ retreat ♦︎ hideout ♦︎ safe houseThese are all words for a place where sb/sth can be protected or hidden. 这些词均表示避难所、藏身地。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a refuge / shelter / sanctuary / haven / hiding place / retreat / hideout / safe house for sb / stha refuge / sanctuary / haven / hiding place / retreat from stha secret refuge / hiding place / retreat / hideoutan animal refuge / shelter / sanctuarya wildlife refuge / sanctuarya mountain refuge / retreat / hideoutan island refuge / retreata refuge / shelter for the homeless refuge ˈrefjuːdʒ [countable] a place that provides protection from harm or danger for sb/sth; a building that provides a place to stay for people in need of protection from sb/sth 避难所;收容所He regarded the room as a refuge from the outside world.他把这个屋子当作是逃离外界的避难所。The marshes are a wetland refuge for seabirds, waders and wildfowl.那片沼泽是海鸟、涉禽和野禽的湿地藏身处。 (especially BrE) The best option for a female victim of domestic abuse is to contact a women's refuge.对受到家庭暴力伤害的女性而言,最佳的做法是联系妇女救助中心。In American English this is usually called a women's shelter. 在美式英语中,这通常称为women's shelter。 see also refuge shelter shelter [countable] a building, usually owned by a charity, that provides a place to stay for people without a home, or protection for people or animals who have been badly treated (无家可归者、受虐待者或动物的)收容所,庇护所a night shelter for the homeless无家可归者夜间收容所We adopted a rescue dog from an animal shelter.我们从动物收容处领养了一只搜救犬。 see also shelter shelter sanctuary ˈsæŋktʃuəri; NAmE ˈsæŋktueri [countable] an area where wild birds or animals are protected and encouraged to breed; a safe place, especially one where people who are being chased or attacked can stay and be protected 鸟兽保护区;禁猎区;(尤指躲避追踪或攻击的)避难所,庇护所The island was declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1969.1969年宣布该岛为野生动物保护区。The church became a sanctuary for the refugees.这个教堂成为难民的庇护所。 see also sanctuary shelter haven ˈheɪvn [countable] (rather formal) a place that is safe and peaceful where people go to rest or to be protected from sth 安全场所;避难所The hotel is a haven of peace and tranquillity.这家旅馆是一处平静安宁的所在。We have a duty to offer a safe haven to all refugees.我们有责任为所有难民提供一个安全的避风港。 ˈhiding place [countable] a place where sb/sth can be hidden 隐藏处;藏身地They used the cave as a hiding place for their weapons.他们将那个洞穴作为藏匿武器的地方。As darkness fell, she emerged from her hiding place.夜幕降临时,她从藏身之处出来了。 retreat rɪˈtriːt [countable] (rather formal) a quiet, private place that you go to in order to get away from your usual life 僻静处;隐居处She bought the cottage as a weekend retreat.她买了那处村舍作为周末幽居之所。To go on a retreat is to stop your usual activities for a period of time and go to a quiet place for prayer and thought. * go on a retreat指隐退静修,即放下日常事务,到安静的地方祈祷和静思一段时间He went on a Buddhist retreat.他去参加佛教的静修了。 hideout ˈhaɪdaʊt [countable] a place where sb goes when they do not want anyone to find them, especially if they are hiding from the police (尤指为躲避警方的)藏身处,隐蔽处Several terrorist hideouts were discovered in the area.这个地区发现了几个恐怖分子的藏身处。 ˈsafe house [countable] a house that is used by an organization in order to hide or protect people (某个组织用于藏匿或保护人的)藏身处,安全屋He is under heavy police guard in a safe house after receiving death threats.受到死亡威胁后,他住到有大批警察守卫的藏身处。
TOEFL BNC: 5308 COCA: 4616

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