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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1861 COCA: 1905

tear1

verb
 
/teə(r)/
/ter/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they tear
/teə(r)/
/ter/
he / she / it tears
/teəz/
/terz/
past simple tore
/tɔː(r)/
/tɔːr/
past participle torn
/tɔːn/
/tɔːrn/
-ing form tearing
/ˈteərɪŋ/
/ˈterɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results

    damage损坏

  1.  
     [transitive, intransitive] to damage something by pulling it apart or into pieces or by cutting it on something sharp; to become damaged in this way撕裂；撕碎；扯破；戳破 synonym rip
    • tear something + adv./prep. I tore my jeans on the fence.我的牛仔裤被篱笆划破了。
    • I tore a hole in my jeans.我的牛仔裤剐了个窟窿。
    • He tore the letter in two.他把信撕成两半。
    • I tore the picture into pieces.我把照片撕成碎片。
    • The letter had been torn to shreds.这封信被撕成了碎片。
    • tear (something) His clothes were badly torn.他的衣服破烂不堪。
    • Careful—the fabric tears very easily.小心，这种织物一撕就破。
    • tear something + adj. I tore the package open.我把包裹撕开。
    • I tore open the package.我撕开了那个包裹。
    Extra Examples
    • The fabric snagged and tore at the seams.布料钩破了，接缝处裂开了。
    • His jacket had been torn to shreds on the barbed wire.他的夹克被带刺铁丝网撕成一条条的。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • badly
    • easily
    • almost
    • …
    verb + tear
    • threaten to
    preposition
    • at
    • from
    • off
    • …
    phrases
    • tear free
    • tear loose
    • tear something in half
    • …
    See full entry
  2. [transitive] tear something in something to make a hole in something by force撕开，划成，刺出，扯开（裂口或洞） synonym rip
    • The blast tore a hole in the wall.墙被炸开了个洞。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • badly
    • easily
    • almost
    • …
    verb + tear
    • threaten to
    preposition
    • at
    • from
    • off
    • …
    phrases
    • tear free
    • tear loose
    • tear something in half
    • …
    See full entry
    3.

    remove from something/somebody移开

  3.  
     [transitive] tear something + adv./prep. to remove something from something else by pulling it roughly or violently拉掉；撕掉；拔掉；扯掉 synonym rip
    • The storm nearly tore the roof off.暴风雨差一点儿把屋顶掀掉。
    • I tore another sheet from the pad.我从本子上又撕下一张纸。
    • He tore his clothes off (= took them off quickly and carelessly) and dived into the lake.他把衣服从身上扯下，一头跳入湖中。
    Extra Examples
    • an article torn from a magazine从杂志上撕下的一篇文章
    • Several pages had been torn out of the book.有几页被从书中撕掉了。
    • She tore the label off the suitcase.她扯掉了手提箱上的标签。
    • Our posters were torn down as quickly as we could put them up.我们的海报尽可能快地被撕掉了。
  4. [transitive] to pull yourself/somebody away by force from somebody/something that is holding you or them挣开；拽开；夺去；揪走
    • tear yourself/somebody from somebody/something She tore herself from his grasp.她挣脱了他紧紧抓着她的手。
    • tear yourself/somebody + adj. He tore himself free.他挣脱了。
    • One error and he would have been torn loose and hurled overboard by the squalling wind.稍出差错，咆哮的狂风就会把他扯开，从船上抛入水中。
    5.

    injure muscle损伤肌肉

  5. [transitive] tear something to injure a muscle, etc. by stretching it too much拉伤；拽伤
    • a torn ligament/muscle撕裂的韧带/肌肉
    • She's torn a ligament in her right hand.她右手的一处韧带拉伤了。
    • She tore a calf muscle playing squash.她打壁球时拉伤了小腿肌肉。
    Topics Illnessc1

    6. move quickly快速移动

  6. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to move somewhere very quickly or in an excited way飞跑；狂奔；疾驰
    • He tore off down the street.他沿大街飞奔。
    • A truck tore past the gates.卡车从大门前疾驰而过。
    Extra Examples
    • The girls looked at each other and tore off towards the house.女孩们看了看对方，接着向房子飞奔而去。
    • A dog was tearing along the road beside the truck.一只狗在卡车旁边的路上狂奔。
    7.

    -torn受…伤害

  7. (in adjectives构成形容词) very badly affected or damaged by something深受…之苦的；饱经…摧残的
    • to bring peace to a strife-torn country给一个饱经变乱创伤的国家带来和平
    • a strike-torn industry深受罢工困扰的行业
    see also war-torn
    8. Word OriginOld English teran, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch teren and German zehren, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek derein ‘flay’. The noun dates from the early 17th cent.
Idioms
be torn (between A and B)
  1. to be unable to decide or choose between two people, things or feelings（在两者间）难以选择，左右为难
    • I was torn between my parents and my friend.我在父母和朋友之间左右为难。
pick/pull/tear somebody/something to pieces/shreds
  1. (informal) to criticize somebody, or their work or ideas, very severely 眼泪：非常严厉地批评某人或其工作或思想
tear somebody/something apart, to shreds, to bits, etc.
(also tear somebody up)
  1. to destroy or defeat somebody/something completely or criticize them or it severely彻底毁灭；彻底打败；严厉批评
    • We tore the other team apart in the second half.我们在下半场把对方球队打得落花流水。
    • The critics tore his last movie to shreds.影评家把他最近的一部影片说得一无是处。
tear at your heart | tear your heart out
  1. (formal) to strongly affect you in an emotional way使伤心；使心如刀绞；使愁肠寸断
tear your hair (out)
  1. (informal) to show that you are very angry or anxious about something（因发怒、焦急而）撕扯自己的头发
    • She's keeping very calm—anyone else would be tearing their hair out.她依旧泰然自若，换作别人早急坏了。
    • I felt like tearing my hair out in frustration.我沮丧得想把头发都扯下来。
tear/rip the heart out of something
  1. to destroy the most important part or aspect of something摧毁…的核心
    • Closing the factory tore the heart out of the community.关闭工厂让这个社区非常伤心。
(be in) a tearing hurry/rush
  1. (especially British English) (to be) in a very great hurry匆忙；急匆匆；风风火火
tear/rip somebody limb from limb
  1. (often humorous) to attack somebody very violently猛烈攻击某人
tear somebody off a strip | tear a strip off somebody
  1. (British English, informal) to speak angrily to somebody who has done something wrong怒斥；把…骂得狗血喷头
that’s torn it
  1. (British English, informal) used to say that something has happened to cause your plans to fail（表示计划受挫）这可糟了

tear1

noun
 
/teə(r)/
/ter/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. a hole that has been made in something by tearing破洞；裂口；裂缝
    • This sheet has a tear in it.这条床单上有个破洞。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + tear
    • have
    • make
    • fix
    • …
    preposition
    • tear2 in
    phrases
    • wear and tear
    See full entry
    Word OriginOld English teran, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch teren and German zehren, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek derein ‘flay’. The noun dates from the early 17th cent.
Idioms
be on a tear
  1. (informal) to be enjoying great success享受巨大的成功
    • Business confidence has soared and the economy is on a tear.商业信心已经飙升，经济正在蓬勃发展。
    • The team has been on a tear since defeating the Red Sox in May.自5月击败红袜队以来，该队接连取胜。
    Topics Successc2
wear and tear
  1. the damage to objects, furniture, property, etc. that is the result of normal use（正常使用造成的）磨损，损耗，损坏
    • The insurance policy does not cover damage caused by normal wear and tear.保险单不保正常使用所造成的坏损。
    • The living-room carpet has to stand up to the combined wear and tear of two dogs and three children.客厅的地毯必须经得起两只狗和三个孩子的磨损。
    More Like This Rhyming pairs in idiomsRhyming pairs in idioms

tear2

verb
/tɪə(r)/
/tɪr/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they tear
/tɪə(r)/
/tɪr/
he / she / it tears
/tɪəz/
/tɪrz/
past simple teared
/tɪəd/
/tɪrd/
past participle teared
/tɪəd/
/tɪrd/
-ing form tearing
/ˈtɪərɪŋ/
/ˈtɪrɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results

tear2

noun
 
/tɪə(r)/
/tɪr/
[usually plural]Idioms
jump to other results
  1. a drop of liquid that comes out of your eye when you cry眼泪；泪珠；泪水
    • A tear rolled down his face.一滴眼泪沿他的面颊流下来。
    • I shed a tear (= cried a little) during the final episode of the show.在节目的最后一集，我流了一滴眼泪。
    • in tears She left the room in tears (= crying).她哭着离开了房间。
    • He suddenly burst into tears (= began to cry).他突然放声大哭起来。
    • tears of something He was crying tears of joy.他喜极而泣。
    • The memory brought a tear to her eye (= made her cry).她想起这事便热泪盈眶。
    • As he listened to the music, his eyes filled with tears.他听着音乐，眼睛里噙着泪水。
    • Their story will move you to tears (= make you cry).他们的故事会使你感动得落泪。
    • They reduced her to tears (= made her cry, especially by being cruel or unkind).他们弄得她哭起来了。
    • Most of the audience was on the verge of tears (= very close to crying).大多数观众都快流泪了。
    • I was close to tears as I told them the news.我告诉他们这一消息时都快要哭了出来。
    • Desperately she fought back the tears (= tried not to cry).她竭力忍住没让眼泪流出来。
    • The tears welled up (= appeared and started to flow) in his eyes.他热泪盈眶。
    • We were in floods of tears (= crying a lot) at the end of the film.电影结尾时我们都泪如雨下。
    Extra Examples
    • Emily wiped a tear from her eye.艾米丽擦去了眼睛里的泪水。
    • He could never read the letter without tears coming to his eyes.他每次读这封信都热泪盈眶。
    • He turned away to hide his tears.他转过身去，不想让别人看到他的泪水。
    • Her cheeks were wet with tears.她泪痕满面。
    • Her tears brimmed over and fell on her cheek.她泪水盈眶， 沿 面颊流下来。
    • His eyes filled with sudden tears.他的双眼突然充满了泪水。
    • His eyes were bright with unshed tears.他眼里噙着晶莹的泪水。
    • I picked the little girl up and helped dry her tears.我抱起那个小女孩，帮她擦干眼泪。
    • I saw it all through a mist of tears.我透过蒙矓的泪眼看着这一切。
    • I wiped a stray tear from my eye.我擦去眼中流出的一滴泪。
    • I won't shed any tears when Frank retires.弗兰克退休时，我不会流泪。
    • It brings tears to your eyes to see the children having such fun.看到孩子们这般高兴，你会感动得流泪。
    • It turned out to be a lot of tears over nothing.到头来白白流了许多泪。
    • More than once I came near to tears.我不止一次差点儿落泪。
    • She broke down in tears in court.她在法庭上突然泪如泉涌。
    • She felt tears pricking her eyelids.她感到泪水刺痛了眼睑。
    • She ran out of the room, tears streaming from her eyes.她跑出房间，泪如雨下。
    • She tried to smile through her tears.她流着泪，强颜欢笑。
    • She wept silent tears when she heard his name.听到他的名字，她默默流泪。
    • Tears blurred his vision.泪水模糊了他的视线。
    • Tears stood in Oliver's eyes.奥利弗双眼噙着泪。
    • Tears streaked her face.她脸上是道道泪痕。
    • There were angry tears in Lily's eyes.莉莉眼中含着愤怒的泪水。
    Word OriginOld English tēar, of Germanic origin; related to German Zähre, from an Indo-European root shared by Old Latin dacruma (Latin lacrima) and Greek dakru.
Idioms
blood, sweat and tears
  1. very hard work; a lot of effort血汗；艰苦奋斗
    • The only way to succeed is through old-fashioned blood, sweat and tears.成功的唯一途径还是老办法：艰苦奋斗。
bored stiff/silly | bored to death/tears | bored out of your mind
  1. (informal) extremely bored厌烦透了的；极其厌倦的
    • I remember being bored stiff during my entire time at school.我记得整个学校生活使人厌烦得要命。
    • She enjoys it. Everyone else is bored silly.她很享受。其他人都无聊傻了。
    • He walked along, bored out of his mind.他一路走着，心烦意乱。
    • She was alone all day and bored to death.她整天自己一个人待着，无聊得要死。
    Extra Examples
    • You must be bored stiff stuck at home all day.整天困在家里你一定闷坏了。
    • Personally, I was bored to death.个人觉得无聊死了。
crocodile tears
  1. if somebody sheds (= cries) crocodile tears, they pretend to be sad about something, but they are not really sad at all鳄鱼的眼泪；假慈悲
    • Let’s have no more politicians shedding crocodile tears for the unemployed.让我们不要再有政客为失业者流鳄鱼的眼泪了。
end in tears
  1. (British English, informal) if you say that something will end in tears, you are warning somebody that what they are doing will have an unhappy or unpleasant result（告诫时说）以痛苦而告终，结局悲惨
    • After all that excitement the day was bound to end in tears.在所有的兴奋过后，这一天注定要以不快而结束。
    • Needless to say, it ended in tears.不用说，以泪洗面。
    • He warned us it would all end in tears.他警告我们一切都会以眼泪告终。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1861 COCA: 1905
tear1

noun

from the eyes眼淚ADJECTIVE | VERB + TEAR | TEAR + VERB | TEAR + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤angry, bitter, emotional憤怒的／心酸的／激動的淚水◇There were angry tears in Lily's eyes.莉莉眼中含着憤怒的淚水。➤happy幸福的淚水▸➤burning, fresh, hot, salty, warm滾燙的淚水；剛剛流下的淚水；熱淚；鹹鹹的淚水；暖暖的淚水◇Her eyes were blinded by scalding tears.她的雙眼被滾燙的淚水模糊了視線。➤genuine, real, wet (especially NAmE) 真誠的／實實在在的／漣漣的淚水▸➤crocodile (= not sincere) 鱷魚的眼淚；假慈悲◇They weep crocodile tears for the poor, but do nothing to help.他們為窮人灑下偽善的眼淚，卻沒有給予任何幫助。➤great, huge, large大顆的淚珠▸➤single, solitary, stray單顆的淚珠；孤立的淚珠◇I wiped a stray tear from my eye.我擦去眼中流出的一滴淚。➤silent沉默的淚水▸➤helpless, sudden, uncontrollable無助的／突然湧出的／無法控制的淚水▸➤unshed未灑落的眼淚◇His eyes were bright with unshed tears.他眼裏噙着晶瑩的淚水。VERB + TEAR➤cry, shed (also figurative) , weep痛哭流淚；流淚；感到惋惜◇I won't shed any tears when Moira retires.莫伊拉退休我一點兒都不會感到惋惜。◇She wept silent tears when she heard his name.聽到他的名字，她默默流淚。➤brush, brush away, dry, wipe, wipe away擦去眼淚；擦乾眼淚；擦掉眼淚◇I picked the little girl up and helped dry her tears.我抱起那個小女孩，幫她擦乾眼淚。◇She wiped a tear from her eye.她抹去眼角的一滴淚。➤blink back, choke back, fight back, hold back眨眼控制淚水；強忍住眼淚；忍住淚水◇He had to fight back tears of frustration.他不得不強忍住失意的淚水。➤stop停止流淚◇I couldn't stop the tears.我無法止住淚水。➤hide隱藏眼淚◇He turned away to hide his tears.他轉過身去，不想讓別人看到他的淚水。➤break down in tears, burst into tears突然淚流滿面◇She broke down in tears in court.她在法庭上突然淚如泉湧。➤move sb to tears, reduce sb to tears使某人流下感動的淚水；引得某人流淚◇His father's angry shouting reduced the little boy to tears.父親的怒吼把小男孩嚇哭了。➤brim with tears, fill with tears充滿淚水◇His eyes filled with tears.他雙眼噙滿淚水。➤end in tears (= to have an unhappy result) 以悲劇結束TEAR + VERB➤appear, brim in sb's eyes, come, escape, fill sb's eyes, form, gather, spill from sb's eyes, spill over, spring into/to sb's eyes, start, well, well up淚水湧出；淚水盈眶；淚水溢出；淚水匯聚；淚水從某人眼中灑落◇He could never read the letter without tears coming to his eyes.他每次讀這封信都熱淚盈眶。◇Her tears spilled over her cheeks.淚水順着她的雙頰流了下來。➤drip, drop, fall, flow, overflow, stream (from sth)淚落；流淚；淚水湧出；淚如雨下◇She ran out of the room, tears streaming from her eyes.她跑出房間，淚如雨下。➤course down sth, flood down sth, pour down sth, roll down sth, run down sth, slide down sth, slip down sth, spill down sth, stream down sth, trickle down sth淚水沿着⋯流淌；淚如決堤的洪水沿⋯而下；淚如傾盆雨沿⋯而下；淚水沿⋯滾落；淚水沿⋯滑落；淚水沿⋯灑落；淚水沿⋯撲簌簌而下◇A single tear rolled slowly down her cheek.一顆淚珠順着她的面頰慢慢滾落。➤stain sth, streak sth淚水弄污⋯／在⋯上留下淚痕◇Tears streaked her face.淚水弄花了她的臉。➤glisten淚珠閃亮◇Tears glistened in her eyes.她眼中的淚花閃閃發亮。➤stand淚水滯留◇Tears stood in Oliver's eyes.奧利弗雙眼噙着淚。➤blur sth, cloud sth淚水模糊⋯◇Tears blurred his vision.淚水模糊了他的視線。➤burn (sth), prick sth, prick at sth, prick in sth, sting sb's eyes淚水灼痛（⋯）；淚水刺痛⋯；淚水刺痛某人的雙眼◇She felt tears pricking her eyelids.她感到淚水刺痛了眼瞼。➤dry, dry up淚乾TEAR + NOUN➤duct, gland淚管；淚腺➤gas催淚瓦斯◇The police fired tear gas at the protesters.警方向抗議者發射了催淚瓦斯。PREPOSITION➤in tears流着淚◇He came to me in tears.他流着淚來找我。➤through your tears透過淚眼◇She tried to smile through her tears.她流着淚，強顏歡笑。➤tear for為⋯流的淚◇He shed no tears for his lost youth.他不為逝去的青春流淚。➤tear of⋯的淚水◇tears of happiness幸福的淚水➤tear over為⋯流下的淚◇It turned out to be a lot of tears over nothing.到頭來白白流了許多淚。PHRASES➤bring tears to sb's eyes令某人流淚◇It brings tears to your eyes to see them having such fun.看到他們這般高興，你會不由得流淚。➤close to tears, near to tears幾乎落淚◇More than once I came near to tears.我不止一次差點兒落淚。➤a flood of tears, floods of tears淚如決堤的洪水◇We were in floods of tears at the end of the movie.電影結尾時我們都淚如雨下。➤a mist of tears朦朧的淚眼◇I watched it all through a mist of tears.我淚眼朦朧地注視着這一切。➤on the verge of tears快要落淚➤with tears in your eyes雙眼噙着淚水➤wet with tears被眼淚弄濕◇Her cheeks were wet with tears.她的雙頰淚水漣漣。
tear3

verb

ADVERB | VERB + TEAR | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤badly嚴重損壞◇His clothes were badly torn.他的衣服破爛不堪。➤easily容易撕破◇Careful－the fabric tears very easily.小心 － 這種料子非常容易撕破。➤almost, nearly, practically幾乎撕破◇The storm nearly tore the roof off.風暴差點兒把屋頂掀了。➤apart (also figurative) , asunder (literary, figurative) , off, out, up撕碎；撕下◇The dogs tore the fox apart.那些狗把狐狸撕成了碎片。◇We tore the other team apart in the second half.下半場我們把對方球隊打得一敗塗地。◇communities that are being torn asunder by crime正被犯罪搞得四分五裂的社區VERB + TEAR➤threaten to威脅要撕毀PREPOSITION➤at在⋯處破裂◇The fabric snagged and tore at the seams.布料鈎破了，接縫處裂開了。➤from從⋯撕下◇I tore another sheet from the pad.我又從拍紙簿上扯下一張紙。➤off從⋯扯掉◇She tore the label off the suitcase.她扯掉了手提箱上的標籤。➤on在⋯上刮破◇She tore her skirt on a nail.她的裙子被釘子掛破了。➤out of從⋯撕下◇Several pages had been torn out of the book.有幾頁被從書中撕掉了。PHRASES➤tear free, tear loose掙脫；擺脫◇She tore herself free.她掙脫了。◇One error and he would have been torn loose and hurled overboard by the wind.稍有差錯，風早就把他掀翻，從船上拋入水中了。➤tear sth in half, tear sth in two把⋯撕成兩半◇She tore the piece of paper in half.她把那張紙撕成兩半。➤tear sb limb from limb肢解某人；痛打某人◇He threatened to tear me limb from limb.他威脅說要把我痛打一頓。➤tear sth open撕開⋯◇She tore the letter open.她撕開了信。➤tear sth to pieces, tear sth to shreds (often figurative) 撕碎⋯；嚴厲批評⋯◇The critics tore his last movie to shreds.評論家把他最後一部電影批得體無完膚。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1861 COCA: 1905
tear verb
⇨ tear (tear paper) ⇨ injure (tear a muscle) ⇨ pull 2 (tear down a poster) ⇨ run 1 (tear off down the road)tear teə(r); NAmE ter

verb

tear ♦︎ rip ♦︎ split ♦︎ shred ♦︎ pull sth apartThese words all mean to damage sth by pulling it in different directions or cutting it into pieces on sth sharp. 这些词均表示撕裂、撕碎、戳破。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达撕开的程度
split➔tear➔rip➔shred
pull sth apart
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to tear / rip sth from / out of sth◆to tear / rip / pull sth apart◆to tear / rip sth up / open◆to tear / rip / shred paper◆to tear / rip your clothes◆to tear / rip / split your trousers / pants / jeans◆to tear / rip a hole in sth◆to tear / rip sth in two / to shreds / to pieces■ tear (tore, torn) [transitive, intransitive] to damage sth by pulling it apart or by cutting it on sth sharp; to be damaged in this way; to make a hole in sth by force 撕裂；撕碎；扯破；戳破◆I tore my jeans on the fence.我的牛仔裤被篱笆剐破了。◆He tore the package open.他把包裹撕开。◆She tore a page from her notebook.她从记事本上撕下一张纸。◆She tore up the letter (= tore it into small pieces).她把信撕得粉碎。◆His jacket had been torn to shreds on the barbed wire.他的夹克被带刺铁丝网撕成一条条的。◆The dogs tore the fox apart.那些狗把狐狸撕咬开。◆He tore at the meat with his bare hands.他徒手把肉撕开。◆Careful－this fabric tears very easily.小心，这种织物极易撕破。◆I tore a hole in my shirt.我把我的衬衫弄破了一个洞。▸ tear

noun

 [countable] ◆This sheet has a tear in it.这条床单上有个破洞。■ rip (-pp-) [transitive, intransitive] to tear sth or become torn, often suddenly or violently （常突然或猛烈地）撕破，裂开◆The flag had been ripped in two.那面旗子被撕成两半。◆I heard the tent rip.我听到帐篷裂开的声音。◆A bullet ripped into his shoulder.一颗子弹射进了他的肩膀。◆The nail ripped a hole in my jacket.钉子把我的夹克划开一个洞。▸ rip

noun

◆The jacket had a rip in the sleeve.夹克袖子上破了一道口子。NOTE 辨析 Tear or rip? Ripping is usually more violent than tearing. Both verbs, but especially rip, are often used with a preposition or adverb to show violent movement as the thing is ripped/torn. * rip通常比tear动作更剧烈。这两个动词，尤其是rip，通常与介词或副词连用，显示东西被撕开时的剧烈动作。■ split (splitting, split, split; -tt-) [intransitive, transitive](of fabric or wood) to tear or open along a straight line; to make sth tear or open in this way （织物或木头受力）裂开；使（织物或木头）裂开◆Her dress had split along the seam.她的连衣裙顺着接缝裂开了。◆The cushion split open and sent feathers everywhere.垫子撕破了，羽毛掉得到处都是。◆I was put to work splitting wood for the fire.我给指派去把木头劈成柴火。■ shred (-dd-) [transitive] to cut or tear paper, fabric or vegetables into lots of small pieces 切碎，撕碎（纸、织物或蔬菜）◆Serve the fish on a bed of shredded lettuce.先铺一层碎生菜叶，再把鱼放上，就可以上桌了。◆He was accused of shredding documents relating to the case.他被指控用碎纸机销毁了与此案有关的文件。ⓘ Shredding paper is usually done in a machine called a shredder or shredding machine; if you do it with your hands you tear/rip it up. 碎纸机称为shredder或shredding machine；如果用手将纸撕碎可以说tear/rip it up。   see also shred ⇨ fragment noun ■ ˌpull sth aˈpart

phrasal verb

to separate sth into pieces by pulling different parts of it in different directions 拆散；拆卸；撕成几块◆The wolves will pull the carcass apart.那些狼会将动物尸体撕开。◆It is wise to pull the gearbox apart only when absolutely necessary.只有在绝对必要的情况下才拆卸变速箱，这才是明智之举。ⓘ Pulling sth apart may involve force or violence, but does not have to. * pull sth apart可能会使用武力或暴力，但并非总是如此。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1861 COCA: 1905
tear
To tear something, or to be torn: tear, rip, rip up...
To make a hole, dent or line in something: tear, pierce, pit...
To injure yourself or someone else: injure, harm, wound...
Relating to muscles and tendons: cartilaginous, contract, motor...
To move somewhere quickly: fly, hasten, speed...
To remove by pulling: pull, snatch, rip...
Relating to crying and tears: tear, cry, tearful...
Holes and openings in surfaces: abyss, aperture, blowhole...

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