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Absent, lost and unavailable
Synonyms
due
adjective /djuː/
1a
if you are due somewhere, you are expected to be there 預定到場的

I'm due at a meeting in ten minutes. 我預定10分鐘後參加一個會議。

 Synonyms and related words
away
adverb /əˈweɪ/
2
not at home, or not at the place where you work or study 不在家;離開

My brother looks after the farm while I'm away. 我不在家時我兄弟照看農場。

away from :

I'm writing to ask Amy's parents why she's been away from school. 我要寫信問埃米的父母她爲什麽離開了學校。

away on holiday/business :

Graham's away on holiday this week. 格雷厄姆這星期出去度假了。

go away (=leave your home for more than a day) 出門(時間超過一天) :

I've not seen our neighbours around – they must have gone away somewhere. 我沒見到我們的鄰居,他們準是出門去了。

 Synonyms and related words
low
adjective /ləʊ/
2b
used about supplies of things when a lot has been used (供應品)將耗盡的,短缺的

Stocks were so low that many of the shelves in the shop were empty. 該商店裏的現貨幾乎都賣光了,所以很多架子都空了。

run/get low (on something) :

A message appears on the screen when you're running low on disk space. 磁盤空間不足時電腦屏幕上會顯示一條信息。

 Synonyms and related words
nowhere
adverb /ˈnəʊweə(r)/
1
not in any place, or not to any place 任何地方都不;無處

Nowhere on earth is free from ecological damage. 地球上沒有哪裏逃過了生態破壞。

There is nowhere else for me to stay. 我沒有其他可以呆的地方。

Nowhere does it say that we cannot have guests in our rooms. 沒地方規定我們房間裏不能接待客人。

Many people are concerned about education, but nowhere more so than in France. 很多人都關心教育,但沒有任何一個地方比法國更甚。

 Synonyms and related words
2
in or to no particular place 不在某處;不到某地

The old railway tracks lead nowhere. 這條廢棄的鐵路線通不到任何地方。

 Synonyms and related words
missing
adjective /ˈmɪsɪŋ/
if someone or something is missing, they are not where they should be and you do not know where they are 不在原處的;找不到的;失蹤的

We need to look to see if anything is missing. 我們需要看看是否缺什麽東西。

Police are asking for a detailed account of the missing money. 警方要求對丢失的錢作詳細的描述。

The family pinned up small posters of the missing dog. 這家人釘小招貼尋找走失的狗。

missing from :

The key was missing from its usual place. 鑰匙不在它通常放的地方。

report someone missing :

The young woman's boyfriend had already reported her missing. 那個年輕女子的男友已經報案說她失蹤了。

go missing :

An inmate is reported to have gone missing. 據報道有個犯人失蹤了。

 Synonyms and related words
a
if something is missing, it is not in its usual place because it has been removed 不在的;被去掉的

Two of his front teeth were missing. 他的兩顆門牙不見了。

 Synonyms and related words
b
if someone or something is missing, they are not included in something although you would expect them to be there 不包括在内的
missing from :

Candidates' names were missing from ballot papers. 選票上不見了候選人的名字。

 Synonyms and related words
absent
adjective /ˈæbs(ə)nt/
1
not in the place where you should be or are expected to be 缺席的;不在的

How many of them are absent without permission? 他們中有多少人擅自缺席?

absent from :

He's been absent from school for three days. 他已經曠課3天了。

 Synonyms and related words
2
formal missing from a place or situation 不在場的;缺乏的
absent from :

Parental affection is absent from these children's lives. 父母的慈愛與這些孩子的生活無緣。

 Synonyms and related words
lacking
adjective [never before noun] /ˈlækɪŋ/
if something important or useful is lacking, it does not exist or is not available 缺少的;不足的;沒有的
sadly/distinctly/noticeably lacking (=completely lacking) 十分缺乏的 :

Concern for passenger safety has, up till now, been sadly lacking. 到目前爲止,對旅客安全的關注還遠遠不夠。

lacking in :

She seems to be totally lacking in common sense. 她看起來似乎一點常識都沒有。

be found lacking (=be unable to do what is necessary or expected) 無法做該做的事;力不從心 :

If someone needed first aid, would you be found lacking? 如果有人需要急救,你會不會應付不了呢?

 Synonyms and related words
lost
adjective /lɒst/
2
if something is lost, you cannot find it 遺失的;丢失的

The keys are lost somewhere in the house. 鑰匙丢在房間的某個地方了。

 Synonyms and related words
3
[only before noun] no longer existing, or no longer likely to exist 不複存在的;不可能存在的

The strike has cost the airline £3 million in lost revenue. 這次罷工使該航空公司損失了300萬英鎊的收入。

a poem about lost innocence 關於失去的純真的一首詩

 Synonyms and related words
More Synonyms
absentee
adjective [only before noun] /ˌæbs(ə)nˈtiː/
not present for a particular job or responsibility 在外的;缺勤的;不承擔責任的

an absentee owner 在外業主

an absentee father 無監護權的父親

 Synonyms and related words
AWOL
adjective /ˈeɪwɒl/
2
British informal lost or missing 丢失的

My mobile phone's gone AWOL again. 我的手機又丢了。

 Synonyms and related words
be conspicuous by your absence
phrase
if you are conspicuous by your absence, people notice that you are not there 因缺席而惹人注意
 Synonyms and related words
beyond recall
phrase mainly literary
impossible to have or experience again 無法挽回的

All those years, vanished beyond recall, seemed utterly wasted. 這些年的光陰已逝,無法挽回,恰似虛度。

 Synonyms and related words
forfeit
adjective formal /ˈfɔː(r)fɪt/
something that is forfeit is taken from you because of something that you have done wrong or have failed to do 被沒收的;喪失的

They knew their lands would be forfeit if they lost the war. 他們知道如果輸掉這場戰爭國土就會淪喪。

 Synonyms and related words
from/off the face of the earth
phrase
used for emphasizing that something does not exist anywhere or cannot be found anywhere 無影無蹤;無迹可尋

Steve has disappeared off the face of the earth. 史蒂夫消失得無影無蹤。

 Synonyms and related words
gone
adjective [never before noun] /ɡɒn/
1
someone who is gone is no longer present in a place 離去的;不在某處的

I'll be gone for about half an hour. 我將離開大約半個小時。

Bob and his family have been gone about six months now. 現在鮑勃一家離開已有大約6個月了。

 Synonyms and related words
1a
something that is gone no longer exists or has all been used 不複存在的;用光了的

Sadly, those days are gone now. 令人傷心的是那些日子一去不複返了。

all gone :

The milk's all gone. 牛奶全都沒了。

 Synonyms and related words
in spirit
phrase
not physically in a place or situation but thinking about the people who are there and wishing you were there 如身臨其境一般

I'm afraid I can't come, but I'll be there in spirit.

 Synonyms and related words
irrecoverable
adjective formal /ˌɪrɪˈkʌvərəb(ə)l/
gone or lost and impossible to get back 不能挽回的;無法補救(或恢複)的

There is a risk that the costs may be irrecoverable. 有收不回成本的風險。

 Synonyms and related words
lean
adjective /liːn/
4
a lean period of time is very difficult to live in because many people lack money or other necessary things 物資匮乏的;不景氣的

the lean years of the Depression 經濟大蕭條時期不景氣的年頭

 Synonyms and related words
long-awaited
adjective /ˌlɒŋ əˈweɪtɪd/
a long-awaited event has been expected for a long time 期待已久的

The long-awaited decision on funding is due today. 對資金方面期待已久的決定今天該有着落了。

 Synonyms and related words
long-lost
adjective
a
a long-lost thing is something that has been lost for a long time (物品)丢失很久的

the long-lost healing skills of our ancestors 失傳很久的我們祖先的治療技術

 Synonyms and related words
make yourself scarce
phrase
to stay away from a particular place in order to avoid a difficult or embarrassing situation (爲避免困境或尴尬局面而)離開,溜走

Dad's pretty mad – you'd better make yourself scarce. 爸爸很生氣,你最好走開。

 Synonyms and related words
MIA
adjective /ˌem aɪ ˈeɪ/
2
humorous not able to be found or contacted

The mother is MIA and the grandma came instead.

Mich – sorry I have been so MIA lately.

This meaning is based on one submitted to the Open Dictionary by: Toot from United States on 04/07/2015
 Synonyms and related words
misplaced
adjective /ˌmɪsˈpleɪst/
2
put in the wrong place 放錯地方的

The sentence contained a misplaced comma. 句子裏有一個放錯地方的逗號。

 Synonyms and related words
non-existent
adjective
not real, or not present. This word is often used about something that should be present but is not 不真實的,不存在的(該詞常用來談論應該存在但卻並不存在的事物)
almost/virtually non-existent :

Wildlife is virtually non-existent in this area. 野生動物在這個地區幾乎不存在。

 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
Imaginary and not real: imaginary, hypothetical, false...
no place
adverb American informal
nowhere 無處;到處都不
 Synonyms and related words
off
adjective, adverb, preposition /ɒf/
15
British used for saying that something is not available in a restaurant (餐館裏某菜肴)售完了,不再供應
be off :

I'm sorry, sir, the roast lamb is off. 很抱歉,先生,烤羔羊肉沒有了。

 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
off the map
phrase informal
2
completely destroyed, or no longer existing as a country, city, etc

He said he had enough explosive to wipe the island off the map.

 Synonyms and related words
out of hospital/school/college etc
phrase
used for saying that someone is no longer in hospital/at school etc 離開醫院/學校/大學等

He's out of hospital, but he can't go back to work. 他出院了,但不能回去工作。

just/straight out of something (=having recently left) 剛從某處離開 :

Teachers just out of college are most influenced by fashionable theories. 剛從大學畢業的教師最容易受時髦理論的影響。

 Synonyms and related words
spoken for
phrase
1
informal already owned by someone else or kept for someone else, and therefore not available to you 爲某人留下的;爲某人所有的

Are these chairs spoken for? 這些椅子有人坐嗎?

 Synonyms and related words
stray
adjective /streɪ/
1
lost, or without a home 迷路的;走失的;無家可歸的

a stray cat/dog 走失的貓/狗

 Synonyms and related words
tied up
adjective
2
if your money is tied up in something, it is being used for that thing and you cannot use it for anything else (錢)不能挪作他用的,被套牢的

A lot of their money is tied up in property. 他們的很多錢都被套在了房地産上。

 Synonyms and related words
unaccounted for
adjective /ˌʌnəˈkaʊntɪd ˌfɔː(r)/
1
missing 下落不明的;失蹤的

Forty people are still unaccounted for after the avalanche. 在雪崩後依然有40人下落不明。

 Synonyms and related words
unattainable
adjective /ˌʌnəˈteɪnəb(ə)l/
impossible to achieve or obtain 達不到的;無法取得的
 Synonyms and related words
unavailable
adjective /ˌʌnəˈveɪləb(ə)l/
1
not able to go somewhere, meet someone, or do something 不能去的;不能見面的;不能做的

Some witnesses were unavailable at the time of the trial. 審判時有些證人未能到庭。

unavailable for :

Irving and Wallace are both unavailable for next week's match. 歐文和華萊士都不會參加下星期的比賽。

be unavailable for comment (=not want to be interviewed by a journalist) 不願接受記者采訪 :

Journalists were told that Ms Lee was unavailable for comment. 記者被告知李女士不願接受采訪。

 Synonyms and related words
2
impossible to obtain 不可獲得的

Sophisticated medical equipment is unavailable in many poorer countries. 許多更貧窮的國家得不到高級的醫療設備。

 Synonyms and related words
unobtainable
adjective /ˌʌnəbˈteɪnəb(ə)l/
1
impossible to obtain or achieve 不能得到的;難以實現的
 Synonyms and related words
Others
nonexistent
adjective /ˌnɑnɪɡˈzɪstənt/
not real or present. This word is often used about something that should be present but is not 不真實的,不存在的(該詞常用來談論應該存在但卻並不存在的事物)
almost/virtually nonexistent :

Labor is cheap and health and safety regulations virtually nonexistent.

 Synonyms and related words
Absent, lost and unavailable: absent, lacking, missing...
 Synonyms and related words
Imaginary and not real: imaginary, hypothetical, false...
out of school/college/the hospital etc.
phrase
used for saying that someone is no longer at school/in the hospital etc. 離開學校/大學/醫院等

He's out of the hospital, but he can't go back to work. 他出院了,但不能回去工作。

just/straight out of something (=having recently left) 剛從某處離開 :

Teachers just out of college are most influenced by fashionable theories. 剛從大學畢業的教師最容易受時髦理論的影響。

 Synonyms and related words
Absent, lost and unavailable: absent, lacking, missing...

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