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BNC: 3813 COCA: 3328

pregnancy

noun
/ˈpreɡnənsi/
/ˈpreɡnənsi/
[uncountable, countable]
(plural pregnancies)
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  1. the state of being pregnant妊娠;懷孕
    • a pregnancy test妊娠檢查
    • during pregnancy Many women experience sickness during pregnancy.許多婦女在懷孕期都會有惡心現象。
    • unplanned/unwanted pregnancies計劃外/非意願妊娠
    • the increase in teenage pregnancies十幾歲少女懷孕率的上升
    see also ectopic pregnancy
    Collocations ChildrenChildren孩子Having a baby/​child懷孕
    • want a baby/​a child/​kids想要孩子
    • start a family生孩子
    • conceive/​be expecting/​be going to have a baby/​child懷孕
    • miss your period月經未按期來
    • become/​get/​be/​find out that you are pregnant懷孕了;發現懷孕了
    • have a baby/​a child/​kids/​a son/​a daughter/​twins/​a family有一個寶寶/一個孩子/孩子/一個兒子/一個女兒/一對雙胞胎/孩子
    • have a normal/​a difficult/​an unwanted pregnancy; an easy/​a difficult/​a home birth正常/歷經艱難/意外懷孕;順産;難産;在家中分娩
    • be in/​go into/​induce labour (especially US English) labor分娩;催産
    • have/​suffer/​cause a miscarriage流産;引起流産
    • give birth to a child/​baby/​daughter/​son/​twins生了一個孩子/一個寶寶/一個女兒/一個兒子/一對雙胞胎
    Parenting養育;撫養;教養
    • bring up/ (especially North American English) raise a child/​family撫養孩子
    • care for/ (especially British English) look after a baby/​child/​kid照顧小孩
    • change (British English) a nappy/(North American English) a diaper/​a baby換尿布;給嬰兒換尿布
    • feed/​breastfeed/​bottle-feed a baby喂孩子;給孩子哺乳;用奶瓶喂養孩子
    • be entitled to/​go on maternity/​paternity leave有權利休/正在休産假/陪産假
    • go back/​return to work after maternity leave産假後回到工作崗位
    • need/​find/​get a babysitter/​good quality affordable childcare需要/找到一個臨時保姆/負擔得起的高質量兒童保育
    • balance/​combine work and childcare/​child-rearing/​family life平衡/兼顧工作與照顧小孩/撫養小孩/家庭生活
    • educate/​teach/​home-school a child/​kid教育孩子;給孩子家庭教育
    • punish/​discipline/​spoil a child/​kid懲罰/管教/嬌慣孩子
    • adopt a baby/​child/​kid收養小孩
    • offer a baby for/​put a baby up for adoption把小孩給人收養
    • (especially British English) foster a child/​kid代養小孩
    • be placed with/​be raised by foster parents被交給寄養父母;由寄養父母撫養
    Extra Examples
    • Here's what can happen as your pregnancy progresses.這是随妊娠的進展可能發生的情況。
    • I tried hard to hide my pregnancy.我極力隐瞞我懷孕的事實。
    • Lower blood pressure is common in early pregnancy.在懷孕早期血壓降低是很常見的。
    • She had a difficult pregnancy with her first child.她懷第一個孩子時很困難。
    • The doctor confirmed my pregnancy and told me to come back at 12 weeks.醫生證實我懷孕,並告訴我在第 12 周時再來。
    • They took no precautions to avoid pregnancy.他們沒有采取避孕措施。
    • emergency surgery for an ectopic pregnancy宮外孕的急診手術
    • the right of a woman to terminate her pregnancy女性終止妊娠的權利
    • twins or other multiple pregnancies雙胞胎或其他多胎妊娠
    Topics Life stagesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • early
    • late
    • full-term
    verb + pregnancy
    • have
    • avoid
    • prevent
    pregnancy + verb
    • progress
    • go to full term
    • go to term
    pregnancy + noun
    • test
    • rate
    • complications
    preposition
    • during (a/​the) pregnancy
    • in (a/​the) pregnancy
    • throughout (a/​the) pregnancy
    phrases
    • carry a pregnancy to term
    See full entry
BNC: 3813 COCA: 3328
pregnancy

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + PREGNANCY | PREGNANCY + VERB | PREGNANCY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEearly妊娠早期late妊娠晚期full-term, post-term足月的/超過預產期的妊娠healthy, normal健康的/正常的妊娠successful成功懷孕difficult困難的妊娠She had a difficult pregnancy with her first child.她懷第一個孩子時很困難。high-risk高危妊娠ectopic宮外孕emergency surgery for an ectopic pregnancy宮外孕的急診手術multiple多胎妊娠twins or other multiple pregnancies雙胞胎或其他多胎妊娠first, second, etc.第一次、第二次等懷孕teen, teenage十幾歲少女懷孕out-of-wedlock, unwed (both especially NAmE) 婚外/未婚懷孕unintended, unplanned, unwanted意外的/計劃外的/不希望的懷孕There are thousands of unwanted teenage pregnancies every year.每年都有數千例少女意外懷孕事件。VERB + PREGNANCYhave懷孕avoid, prevent避孕They took no precautions to avoid pregnancy.他們沒有採取避孕措施。plan計劃懷孕50% of all pregnancies are not planned.有 50% 的妊娠是計劃外的。confirm確認懷孕The doctor confirmed my pregnancy and told me to come back at 12 weeks.醫生證實我懷孕,並告訴我在第 12 週時再來。continue, continue with繼續妊娠the difficult decision about whether to continue with a pregnancy對是否終止妊娠的困難決定hide隱瞞懷孕I tried hard to hide my pregnancy.我極力隱瞞我懷孕的事實。abort, end, terminate中止/結束/終止妊娠the right of a woman to terminate her pregnancy女性終止妊娠的權利PREGNANCY + VERBprogress懷孕進展Here's what can happen as your pregnancy progresses.這是隨妊娠的進展可能發生的情況。go to full term, go to term妊娠足月women whose pregnancies have gone to term妊娠足月的婦女PREGNANCY + NOUNtest驗孕a home pregnancy test kit一套家用驗孕用具rate懷孕率Teen pregnancy rates have fallen.少女懷孕比例有所下降。complications妊娠併發症PREPOSITIONduring (a/the) pregnancy, in (a/the) pregnancy在懷孕期間Lower blood pressure is common in early pregnancy.在懷孕早期血壓降低是很常見的。throughout (a/the) pregnancy在整個妊娠期間You will be tested throughout your pregnancy.在整個妊娠期你都會接受檢查。PHRASEScarry a pregnancy to term使妊娠持續至足月a woman who intends to carry her pregnancy to term一位打算懷孕至足月的女性
BNC: 3813 COCA: 3328
BNC: 3813 COCA: 3328
pregnancy

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