- [uncountable]
the substance that looks like a mass of fine threads growing on a person's head 毛發；（尤指）頭發 
She has long dark hair. 她有黑色的長發。 brown/black/blonde/red/grey/white hair 棕色/黑色/金色/紅色/灰色/白色頭發 straight/curly/wavy hair 直發；鬈發；波浪發 to comb/brush your hair 梳頭 to wash/dye your hair 洗頭/染發 She often wears her hair loose. 她經常把頭發梳鬆。 I'll be down in a minute. I'm doing (= brushing, arranging, etc.) my hair. 我馬上就下來。我在梳頭呢。 I'm having my hair cut this afternoon. 我今天下午要去理發。 He’s losing his hair (= becoming bald). 他在掉頭發。 hair colour/loss 發色/脫發 a hair salon 發廊
Collocations Clothes and fashionClothes and fashion 服裝與時尚 Clothes 衣服 - be wearing a new outfit/bright colours/fancy dress/fur/uniform
穿着一身新衣裳／鮮豔的服裝／化裝舞會服／毛皮衣服／制服 - be (dressed) in black/red/jeans and a T-shirt/your best suit/leather/silk/rags (= very old torn clothes)
穿着黑色衣服／紅色衣服／牛仔褲和 T 恤／最好的西服／皮衣／絲綢衣服／破衣爛衫 - be dressed for work/school/dinner/a special occasion
穿好衣服準備上班／上學／赴晚宴／出席特殊場合 - be dressed as a man/woman/clown/pirate
打扮成男人／女人／小醜／海盜 - wear/dress in casual/designer/second-hand clothes
穿休閒服／名牌服裝／二手衣服 - wear jewellery/accessories/a watch/glasses/contact lenses/perfume
- have a cowboy hat/red dress/blue suit on
戴着牛仔帽；穿着紅色連衣裙／藍色西服 - put on/take off your clothes/coat/shoes/helmet
穿上／脫下衣服／外套／鞋子；戴上／取下頭盔 - pull on/pull off your coat/gloves/socks
穿上／脫下外套；戴上／脫下手套；穿上／脫下襪子 - change into/get changed into a pair of jeans/your pyjamas
Appearance 外貌 - change/enhance/improve your appearance
改變／提升／改善形象 - create/get/have/give something a new/contemporary/retro look
塑造／獲得／擁有／給某物以新的／現代的／複古的外貌 - brush/comb/shampoo/wash/blow-dry your hair
梳／用洗發劑洗／洗／吹頭發 - have/get a haircut/your hair cut/a new hairstyle
理發；換一個新發型 - have/get a piercing/your nose pierced
穿孔；穿鼻孔 - have/get a tattoo/a tattoo done (on your arm)/a tattoo removed
有紋身；在（胳膊上）刺花紋；去除紋身 - have/get a makeover/cosmetic surgery
做整容手術 - use/wear/apply/put on make-up/cosmetics
使用化妝品；化妝
Fashion 時尚 - follow/keep up with (the) fashion/the latest fashions
追求時尚；趕時髦 - spend/waste money on designer clothes
把錢花在／浪費在名牌服裝上 - be fashionably/stylishly/well dressed
衣着時尚／新潮／考究 - have good/great/terrible/awful taste in clothes
着裝很有品味／品味很差 - update/revamp your wardrobe
更新服裝 - be in/come into/go out of fashion
流行；開始流行；不再流行 - be (back/very much) in vogue
（又開始／非常）流行 - create a style/trend/vogue for something
爲…創造了一種風格／趨勢／潮流 - organize/put on a fashion show
策劃／舉辦時裝秀 - show/unveil a designer’s spring/summer collection
展示／首次推出一位設計師的春／夏裝系列 - sashay/strut down the catwalk/(North American English also) runway
走 T 型台 - be on/do a photo/fashion shoot
做專業攝影／時裝攝影
Collocations Physical appearancePhysical appearance 外貌 - A person may be described as having:
描述一個人的長相可用 have 一詞：
Eyes 眼睛 - (bright) blue/green/(dark/light) brown/hazel eyes
（明亮的）藍／綠／（深／淺）棕色／淺綠褐色眼睛 - deep-set/sunken/bulging/protruding eyes
凹陷的／凸出的眼睛 - small/beady/sparkling/twinkling/(informal) shifty eyes
- piercing/penetrating/steely eyes
敏銳的／銳利的眼睛；冷冰冰的眼神 - bloodshot/watery/puffy eyes
布滿血絲的／水汪汪的／腫脹的眼睛 - bushy/thick/dark/raised/arched eyebrows
濃密的／揚起的／弓形的眉毛 - long/dark/thick/curly/false eyelashes/lashes
長長的／濃密的／彎曲的／假的眼睫毛
Face 臉 - a flat/bulbous/pointed/sharp/snub nose
塌／蒜頭／尖頭／尖／短平而上翹的鼻子 - a straight/a hooked/a Roman/(formal) an aquiline nose
- full/thick/thin/pouty lips
豐滿的／厚／薄／翹嘴唇 - dry/chapped/cracked lips
幹的／皲裂的／幹裂的嘴唇 - flushed/rosy/red/ruddy/pale cheeks
發紅的／紅潤的／蒼白的面頰 - soft/chubby/sunken cheeks
柔嫩的／胖乎乎的／凹陷的面頰 - white/perfect/crooked/protruding teeth
潔白的／完好無缺的／參差不齊的／凸出來的牙齒 - a large/high/broad/wide/sloping forehead
大大的／高高的／寬大的／後傾的前額 - a strong/weak/pointed/double chin
硬朗的／瘦削的／尖／雙下巴 - a long/full/bushy/wispy/goatee beard
長／大／濃密的／一小撮／山羊胡子 - a long/thin/bushy/droopy/handlebar/pencil moustache
長長的／稀疏的／濃密的／耷拉着的／翹／細直的八字胡
Hair and skin 頭發和皮膚 - pale/fair/olive/dark/tanned skin
蒼白的／白皙的／橄欖色的／黝黑的／曬黑的皮膚 - dry/oily/smooth/rough/leathery/wrinkled skin
幹性的／油性的／光滑的／粗糙的／有皺紋的皮膚 - a dark/pale/light/sallow/ruddy/olive/swarthy/clear complexion
黝黑的／蒼白的／白皙的／蠟黃的／紅潤的／淺褐色的／黝黑的／無瑕的面容 - deep/fine/little/facial wrinkles
深深的／細小的／小的／面部的皺紋 - blonde/blond/fair/(light/dark) brown/(jet-)black/auburn/red/(British English) ginger/grey hair
金黃色的／淺色的／（淺／深）棕色的／烏黑的／紅褐色的／紅色的／姜黃色的／灰白色的頭發 - straight/curly/wavy/frizzy/spiky hair
直發；鬈發；波浪形的／鬈曲的／刺猬式的頭發 - thick/thin/fine/bushy/thinning hair
厚密的／稀疏的／纖細的／濃密的／逐漸稀少的頭發 - dyed/bleached/soft/silky/dry/greasy/shiny hair
染了色的／漂白了的／柔順的／絲滑的／幹性的／油性的／有光澤的頭發 - long/short/shoulder-length/cropped hair
長／短／齊肩／剪短了的頭發 - a bald/balding/shaved head
秃頭；開始秃頂的頭；剃光了的頭 - a receding hairline
後移的發際線 - a bald patch/spot
秃了的一塊 - a side/centre(British English) parting
偏分；中分
Body 身體 - a long/short/thick/slender/(disapproving) scrawny neck
- broad/narrow/sloping/rounded/hunched shoulders
寬／窄／斜／圓／聳肩膀 - a bare/broad/muscular/small/large chest
赤裸的／寬闊的／肌肉發達的胸膛；小胸；大胸 - a flat/swollen/bulging stomach
扁平的／鼓脹的／鼓起的肚子 - a small/tiny/narrow/slim/slender/28-inch waist
纖細的／28英寸的腰 - big/wide/narrow/slim hips
大的／寬的／窄小的／苗條的臀部 - a straight/bent/arched/broad/hairy back
直的／彎曲的／弓着的／寬大的／多毛的背部 - thin/slender/muscular arms
瘦削的／細長的／肌肉發達的臂膀 - big/large/small/manicured/calloused/gloved hands
大的／小的／修剪整齊的／有老繭的／戴着手套的手 - long/short/fat/slender/delicate/bony fingers
長的／短的／粗的／細長的／纖細的／瘦削的手指 - long/muscular/hairy/shapely/(both informal, often disapproving) skinny/spindly legs
- muscular/chubby/(informal, disapproving) flabby thighs
肌肉發達的／胖乎乎的／肥胖的大腿 - big/little/small/dainty/wide/narrow/bare feet
大的／小的／嬌小可愛的／寬的／窄的／光着的腳 - a good/a slim/a slender/an hourglass figure
好的／修長的／苗條的／沙漏形身材 - be of slim/medium/average/large/athletic/stocky build
有着苗條的／中等的／普通的／大塊頭的／健壯的／矮壯的身材
Extra ExamplesTopics Bodya1, Appearancea1He ran both hands through his thinning hair. 他雙手梳理了一下日益稀疏的頭發。 Her blond hair fell over her eyes. 她的金發遮住了眼睛。 She had beautiful auburn hair. 她長着一頭漂亮的紅褐色頭發。 She had shoulder-length black hair. 她一頭齊肩黑發。 a new shampoo for dull or dry hair 適合暗啞幹燥發質的新洗發劑 His hair curls naturally. 他的頭發天生鬈曲。 His hair was tousled and he looked as if he'd just woken up. 他頭發蓬亂，一副剛睡醒的樣子。 His hair was shaved close to his head. 他的頭發被剃到緊貼頭皮。 I don't like the way she's arranged her hair, do you? 我不喜歡她的發型，你呢 ? I'm trying to grow my hair (= let it grow longer). 我正在留頭發。 I've decided to have my hair permed. 我決定去燙頭發。 She showered, fixed her hair, and applied make up. 她沖了淋浴，整了頭發，又上了妝。 They had styled my hair by blowing it out straight. 他們給我做了發型，吹得直直的。 Why don't you put your hair up for this evening? 你爲什麽不把頭發盤起來參加這個晚會？ Her only hair accessory was a headband. 她唯一的發飾就是一條束發帶。 how to cope with hair loss 如何解決脫發問題 waxing, and the other hair removal methods available for men 打蠟等適合男士的脫毛方法
- [uncountable]
hair growing on the body of a person or an animal 毛發；（尤指）頭發 body/facial/pubic hair 體毛；臉毛；陰毛
- [countable]
a piece of hair from a person or an animal 有…毛發（或頭發）的 - -haired
(in adjectives 構成形容詞 having the type of hair mentioned 有…毛發（或頭發）的 dark-haired 黑發的 long-haired 長發的
More Like This Compound adjectives for physical characteristicsCompound adjectives for physical characteristics - [countable]
a thing that looks like a fine thread growing on the leaves and stems of some plants （植物葉、莖上的）茸毛 see also angel hair, cross hairs
Word OriginOld English hǣr, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch haar and German Haar.
Idioms
get in somebody’s hair
- (informal)
to annoy somebody by always being near them, asking them questions, etc. 煩擾某人；纏着（提問等）
a/the hair of the dog (that bit you)
- (informal)
alcohol that you drink in order to make you feel better when you have drunk too much alcohol the night before 用於解宿醉的酒
hang by a hair/thread
(of a person’s life 人的生命 to be in great danger 命懸一線；氣若遊絲；危在旦夕
keep your hair on
- (British English, informal)
used to tell somebody to stop shouting and become calm when they are angry 冷靜下來，别發脾氣
let your hair down
- (informal)
to relax and enjoy yourself, especially in a lively way 放鬆；輕鬆一下 It’s about time you let your hair down and had some fun! 該是你放鬆心情，找點樂子的時候了！
make somebody’s hair stand on end
- (informal)
to shock or frighten somebody 驚嚇某人；使某人毛骨悚然 a chilling tale that will make your hair stand on end 令人毛骨悚然的故事
not harm/touch a hair of somebody’s head
to not hurt somebody physically in any way 不動某人一根頭發；絲毫不傷害某人
not have a hair out of place
(of a person 人 to look extremely clean and neat 顯得非常整潔
not see hide nor hair of somebody/something
not turn a hair
to show no surprise, shock, etc. when something unusual or unexpected happens 面不改色；鎮定自若 She listened to his confession without turning a hair. 她毫不猶豫地聽了他的懺悔。
split hairs
to pay too much attention in an argument to differences that are very small and not important 在細節上過分糾纏
tear your hair (out)