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BNC: 734 COCA: 815

forward

adverb
/ˈfɔːwəd/
/ˈfɔːrwərd/
For the special uses of forward in phrasal verbs, look at the entries for the verbs. For example look forward to something is in the phrasal verb section at look.Idioms
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  1. (also forwards especially in British English)
    towards a place or position that is in front向前
    • She leaned forward and kissed him on the cheek.她倾身向前,吻了他的面颊。
    • He took two steps forwards.他向前走了两步。
    • They ran forward to welcome her.他们跑向前去欢迎她。
    • The procession slowly moved forward. 队伍慢慢向前移动。
    • Turn your wrists so that your palms face forward. 转动手腕,使你的手掌面向前。
    • He stands by the fire, rocking backward and forward.他站在火炉旁,前后摇晃着。
    opposite back, backwards
  2. (also forwards especially in British English)
    towards the future; ahead in time向将来;往后
    • Looking forward, we hope to expand our operations in several of our overseas branches.展望未来,我们希望拓展其中几家海外分公司的业务。
    • The next scene takes the story forwards five years.下一个场景将故事向前推进了五年。
    • The series moves back and forward through time. 该系列随时间前后移动。
    • (old use) from this day forward从今天起
    see also flash-forward
  3. towards a good result进展;前进
    • We consider this agreement to be an important step forward.我们认为,这项协定是向前迈出了重要的一步。
    • Cutting our costs is the only way forward.降低成本是我们发展的唯一途径。
    • We are not getting any further forward with the discussion.我们的讨论没有取得任何进展。
    • The project will go forward (= continue) as planned.这个项目将按计划继续进行。
    • The 21st century has seen trade between the two countries leap forward. 21世纪见证了两国贸易的飞跃发展。
    opposite backwards
  4. earlier; sooner提前
    • It was decided to bring the meeting forward two weeks.已决定把会议提前两周。
  5. (specialist) in or towards the front part of a ship or plane在(或向)船头;在(或向)机首
    • forward of something The main cabin is situated forward of (= in front of) the mast.主舱在桅杆的前面。
    Topics Transport by waterc1
  6. Word OriginOld English forweard (in the sense ‘towards the future’, as in from this day forward), variant of forthweard (see forth, -ward).
Idioms
backward(s) and forward(s)
  1. from one place or position to another and back again many times来来回回
    • She rocked backwards and forwards on her chair.她坐在摇椅上前后摇晃着。
    • The film skips backwards and forwards through time.这部电影在时间中前后跳跃。
going/moving forward
  1. (formal or business商业) in the future, starting from now将来;以后;从现在起
    • We have a very solid financial position going forward.今后我们会有非常稳健的财务状况。
    • The strategy going forward is still undecided.未来的战略仍未决定。
    • Moving forward, we need to have a real plan.向前看,我们需要一个真正的计划。
put your best foot forward
  1. to make a great effort to do something, especially if it is difficult or you are feeling tired竭尽全力;全力以赴
put the clocks forward/back (British English)
(North American English set/move the clocks ahead/back)
  1. to change the time shown by clocks, usually by one hour, when the time changes officially, for example at the beginning and end of summer(夏时制开始和结束时)把时钟拨快/拨回(一般为一个小时)
    • Remember to put your clocks back tonight.记住今天晚上把钟拨回(一小时)。

forward

adjective
/ˈfɔːwəd/
/ˈfɔːrwərd/
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  1. [only before noun] directed or moving towards the front向前的;前进的
    • The door opened, blocking his forward movement.门开了,挡住他前进的路。
    • a forward pass (= in a sports game)向前传球
  2. [only before noun] (specialist) located in front, especially on a ship, plane or other vehicle(尤指船、飞机或其他交通工具)前部的,前面的
    • the forward cabins前部舱室
    • A bolt may have fallen off the plane's forward door.飞机前舱门的一个门闩可能脱落了。
  3. relating to the future未来的;将来的
    • the forward movement of history历史的向前发展
    • A little forward planning at the outset can save you a lot of expense.一开始就为未来作点打算能节约很多开支。
    • The plans are still no further forward than they were last month.计划无丝毫进展,仍是上个月的老样子。
    see also fashion-forward
  4. behaving towards somebody in a manner that is too confident or too informal鲁莽的;冒失的;无礼的
    • I hope you don't think I'm being too forward.我希望你不要认为我太冒失。
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
  5. compare backward
    Word OriginOld English forweard (in the sense ‘towards the future’, as in from this day forward), variant of forthweard (see forth, -ward).

forward

verb
/ˈfɔːwəd/
/ˈfɔːrwərd/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they forward
/ˈfɔːwəd/
/ˈfɔːrwərd/
he / she / it forwards
/ˈfɔːwədz/
/ˈfɔːrwərdz/
past simple forwarded
/ˈfɔːwədɪd/
/ˈfɔːrwərdɪd/
past participle forwarded
/ˈfɔːwədɪd/
/ˈfɔːrwərdɪd/
-ing form forwarding
/ˈfɔːwədɪŋ/
/ˈfɔːrwərdɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. (formal) to send or pass goods or information to somebody发送,寄(商品或信息)
    • forward something to somebody We will be forwarding our new catalogue to you next week.我们将于下星期给你寄上新的商品目录。
    • forward somebody something We will be forwarding you our new catalogue next week.我们将于下星期给你寄上新的商品目录。
    • I’m forwarding you this email that I had from Jeff.我把杰夫发给我的电子邮件转发给你。
    • forward something to forward a request/complaint/proposal提出要求/投诉/建议
    Topics Phones, email and the internetc1
  2. to send a letter, etc. received at the address a person used to live at to their new address(按新地址)转寄,转投,转交 synonym send on
    • forward something (to somebody) Could you forward any mail to us in New York?你能不能把所有信件转寄到纽约给我们?
    • forward (something) I put ‘please forward’ on the envelope.我在信封上写了 “请转递”。
  3. forward something (formal) to help to improve or develop something促进;有助于…的发展;增进 synonym further
    • He saw the assignment as a way to forward his career.他把这项任务看作事业发展的途径。
    • She uses various devices to forward the plot.她使用各种手段来推进情节。
    • They have done a great deal to forward the cause of world peace.他们为推进世界和平事业做了大量工作。
    see also fast-forward
  4. Word OriginOld English forweard (in the sense ‘towards the future’, as in from this day forward), variant of forthweard (see forth, -ward).

forward

noun
/ˈfɔːwəd/
/ˈfɔːrwərd/
jump to other results
  1. an attacking player whose position is near the front of a team in some sports(运动队的)前锋 compare back see also centre forward, full forward, loose forwardTopics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryForward is used after these nouns:
    • rugby
    See full entry
    Word OriginOld English forweard (in the sense ‘towards the future’, as in from this day forward), variant of forthweard (see forth, -ward).
BNC: 734 COCA: 815
BNC: 734 COCA: 815
forward verb
send1
BNC: 734 COCA: 815
forward
Describing movement towards a place or person: direct, advancing, oncoming...
Straight, upright and level: straight, upright, level...
Function words referring to location: about, across, after...
Words used to describe plans and preparations: strategic, tactical, workable...
Confident and proud: confident, proud, easy...
To send something somewhere: send, post, ship...
To help something to progress: foster, promote, nurse...

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