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IELTS BNC: 1038 COCA: 1045

collection

noun
/kəˈlekʃn/
/kəˈlekʃn/
jump to other results

    group of objects/people一批物品;一群人

  1. [countable] a group of objects, often of the same sort, that have been collected(常指同类的)收集物,收藏品
    • He wanted to share his vast art collection with the world.他想与世界分享他的大量艺术收藏。
    • a stamp/coin/record collection邮票/硬币/唱片收藏
    • collection of something an extensive collection of war photographs大量战争照片的收集
    • The painting comes from his private collection.这幅画来自他的私人收藏。
    Extra Examples
    • A glass-fronted cabinet displayed a collection of china figurines.玻璃面展柜中陈列了一系列瓷质小塑像。
    • He built up his collection over a period of ten years.他的藏品是历时 10 年积累起来的。
    • He donated his art collection to the Guggenheim Museum.他将自己的艺术收藏品捐赠给了古根海姆博物馆。
    • Historians frequently ask to consult the collection.历史学家经常请求查阅收藏品。
    • I was allowed to view his family collection of miniatures.我获准去参观他家的缩微模型收藏。
    • She had the task of organizing the collection of rare manuscripts.她的任务是整理稀有的手稿藏品。
    • She made a collection of Roman coins and medals.她收藏古罗马钱币和纪念章。
    • She needed only one more stamp to complete her collection.她只差一张邮票就集齐整套收藏了。
    • The collection contains some 500 items.这一收藏包含大约 500 件藏品。
    • The collection covers all phases of Picasso's career.这一收藏涵盖了毕加索艺术生涯的所有阶段。
    • The collection has been added to over the years.这些年来藏品逐渐增加。
    • The collection is rarely on view to the public.这些收藏品很少向公众展出。
    • The collection is to go on public display for the first time next month.这批收藏品将在下月首次向公众展出。
    • The exhibition features a magnificent collection of bronze statues.该展览以令人叹为观止的青铜像收藏品为特色。
    • The museum boasts a superb collection of medieval weapons.这个博物馆拥有一流的中世纪武器藏品。
    • The museum has a large reserve collection in storage, which members of the public rarely get to see.博物馆收藏着大量公众难以看到的贮备藏品。
    • The museum's collection is growing all the time.博物馆的收藏品一直在增加。
    • The museum's collection spans 5 000 years of art history.该博物馆的收藏品跨越 5,000 年的艺术史。
    • The permanent collection is displayed on the first floor, whilst the ground floor houses temporary exhibitions.长期陈列的收藏品在二楼展出, 而一楼则是临时展览品。
    • We have a small but representative collection of Brazilian art.我们的巴西艺术品收藏虽然不多,但具有代表性。
    • a historical archive collection of 20 000 documents有 2 万份文件的历史档案收藏
    • a new building to house the national collection of arms and armour贮存全国武器和盔甲收藏品的新建筑物
    • a new painting to add to their collection加到他们的收藏中的一幅新油画
    • a research collection available for study by archaeologists可供考古学家研究使用的研究资料
    • a valuable collection of antique porcelain贵重的古董瓷器收藏品
    • major collections dating from the 11th to the 19th century可追溯到 11 世纪至 19 世纪的主要藏品
    • the largest private art collection in the world世界上最大的私人艺术收藏
    Topics Artb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • extensive
    • huge
    verb + collection
    • boast
    • have
    • own
    collection + verb
    • consist of something
    • contain something
    • include something
    preposition
    • collection of
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a group of objects or people一批物品;一群人
    • There was a collection of books and shoes on the floor.地板上有成堆的书和鞋。
    • There is always a strange collection of runners in the London Marathon.每次总会有一批稀奇古怪的选手参加伦敦马拉松比赛。
    Extra Examples
    • They appeared to be a motley collection of college students.他们这群大学生看上去千奇百怪。
    • A somewhat strange collection of people had gathered in front of the building.一群有点奇怪的人聚集在大楼前。
    • Running through the tale is a motley collection of loners looking for love.贯穿这个故事的主线是一群形形色色寻求爱情的孤独者。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • extensive
    • huge
    verb + collection
    • boast
    • have
    • own
    collection + verb
    • consist of something
    • contain something
    • include something
    preposition
    • collection of
    See full entry
  3. taking away/bringing together取走;聚集

  4. [countable, uncountable] an act of taking something away from a place; an act of bringing things together into one place取走;拿走;聚集;聚积
    • The first stage in research is data collection.研究工作的第一步是收集资料。
    • waste/rubbish/garbage/refuse collection废物/垃圾/垃圾/垃圾收集
    • The last collection from this postbox is at 5.15.这邮筒最后一次收信的时间是 5:15。
    • Your suit will be ready for collection on Tuesday.你的套装可在星期二领取。
    compare pickup
    Extra Examples
    • the systematic collection of data系统的数据采集
    • to assemble and analyse a representative collection of data收集并分析一组具有代表性的资料
    • the need for more efficient tax collection需要提高税收效率
    • different methods of data collection不同的数据收集方法
    • a refuse collection service垃圾收集服务
    • a lack of collection points for waste paper缺少废纸收集点
    • Your car is awaiting collection at our garage.你的车子在我们的汽车修理厂里等你来取。
    • We offer free collection of waste.我们提供免费收垃圾服务。
    • They will arrange collection of the chairs.他们将安排收拾这些椅子。
    • There are some difficulties with the collection of reliable data.可靠的数据很难采集。
    • The council offers free collection of waste.市政会提出免费收垃圾。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • routine
    • systematic
    • efficient
    verb + collection
    • await
    • be ready for
    • arrange
    collection + noun
    • point
    • site
    • service
    preposition
    • collection of
    phrases
    • a method of collection
    See full entry
  5. poems/stories/music诗歌;故事;音乐

  6. [countable] a group of poems, stories or pieces of music published together as one book, etc.作品集
    • a collection of stories by women writers女作家小说集
    • a collection of favourite Christmas music收藏的最受欢迎的圣诞音乐
    Extra Examples
    • to publish a collection of scholarly essays出版学术论文集
    • The band has just released a collection of their greatest hits.这支乐队刚刚推出自己的金曲专辑。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + collection
    • compile
    • edit
    • produce
    preposition
    • collection of
    See full entry
  7. money金钱

  8. [countable] an act of collecting money to help a charity or during a church service; the money collected(为慈善机构或做礼拜时的)募捐,募集;募集的钱
    • a house-to-house collection for Cancer Research为资助癌症研究挨门逐户进行的募捐
    • The total collection last week amounted to £250.上周的募捐总额达 250 英镑。
    • a collection box/bucket (= for people to put money in)收集箱/桶
    • the church collection plate教堂捐献盘
    Extra Examples
    • a street collection for famine relief赈济饥荒的街头募捐
    • We will have a collection for charity at the end of the concert.音乐会结束时我们会进行慈善募捐。
    • A collection will be taken at the end of the service.礼拜仪式完结将进行捐献。
    Topics Social issuesb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • house-to-house
    • street
    • charity
    verb + collection
    • have
    • make
    • organize
    collection + noun
    • box
    • plate
    preposition
    • collection for
    See full entry
  9. new clothes新衣服

  10. [countable] a range of new clothes or items for the home that are designed, made and offered for sale, often for a particular season(常为季节性推出的)系列时装(或家用品)
    • Armani’s stunning new autumn collection款式新颖靓丽的阿玛尼秋装系列
    Collocations Clothes and fashionClothes and fashion服装与时尚Clothes衣服
    • be wearing a new outfit/​bright colours/​fancy dress/​fur/​uniform穿着一身新衣裳/鲜艳的服装/化装舞会服/毛皮衣服/制服
    • be (dressed) in black/​red/​jeans and a T-shirt/​your best suit/​leather/​silk/​rags (= very old torn clothes)穿着黑色衣服/红色衣服/牛仔裤和 T 恤/最好的西服/皮衣/丝绸衣服/破衣烂衫
    • be dressed for work/​school/​dinner/​a special occasion穿好衣服准备上班/上学/赴晚宴/出席特殊场合
    • be dressed as a man/​woman/​clown/​pirate打扮成男人/女人/小丑/海盗
    • wear/​dress in casual/​designer/​second-hand clothes穿休闲服/名牌服装/二手衣服
    • wear jewellery/​accessories/​a watch/​glasses/​contact lenses/​perfume
    • have a cowboy hat/​red dress/​blue suit on戴着牛仔帽;穿着红色连衣裙/蓝色西服
    • put on/​take off your clothes/​coat/​shoes/​helmet穿上/脱下衣服/外套/鞋子;戴上/取下头盔
    • pull on/​pull off your coat/​gloves/​socks穿上/脱下外套;戴上/脱下手套;穿上/脱下袜子
    • change into/​get changed into a pair of jeans/​your pyjamas
    Appearance外貌
    • change/​enhance/​improve your appearance改变/提升/改善形象
    • create/​get/​have/​give something a new/​contemporary/​retro look塑造/获得/拥有/给某物以新的/现代的/复古的外貌
    • brush/​comb/​shampoo/​wash/​blow-dry your hair梳/用洗发剂洗/洗/吹头发
    • have/​get a haircut/​your hair cut/​a new hairstyle理发;换一个新发型
    • have/​get a piercing/​your nose pierced穿孔;穿鼻孔
    • have/​get a tattoo/​a tattoo done (on your arm)/a tattoo removed有纹身;在(胳膊上)刺花纹;去除纹身
    • have/​get a makeover/​cosmetic surgery做整容手术
    • use/​wear/​apply/​put on make-up/​cosmetics使用化妆品;化妆
    Fashion时尚
    • follow/​keep up with (the) fashion/​the latest fashions追求时尚;赶时髦
    • spend/​waste money on designer clothes把钱花在/浪费在名牌服装上
    • be fashionably/​stylishly/​well dressed衣着时尚/新潮/考究
    • have good/​great/​terrible/​awful taste in clothes着装很有品味/品味很差
    • update/​revamp your wardrobe更新服装
    • be in/​come into/​go out of fashion流行;开始流行;不再流行
    • be (back/​very much) in vogue(又开始/非常)流行
    • create a style/​trend/​vogue for something为…创造了一种风格/趋势/潮流
    • organize/​put on a fashion show策划/举办时装秀
    • show/​unveil a designer’s spring/​summer collection展示/首次推出一位设计师的春/夏装系列
    • sashay/​strut down the catwalk/(North American English also) runway走 T 型台
    • be on/​do a photo/​fashion shoot做专业摄影/时装摄影
    Extra Examples
    • She has recently launched her new ready-to-wear collection.她新近发布了自己的新成衣系列。
    • the first designer to unveil his collection for the spring season第一位发布春季时装系列的设计师
    Topics Clothes and Fashionb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • new
    • autumn
    • fall
    verb + collection
    • create
    • launch
    • show
    See full entry
  11. Word Originlate Middle English: via Old French from Latin collectio(n-), from colligere ‘gather together’, from col- ‘together’ + legere ‘choose or collect’.
IELTS BNC: 1038 COCA: 1045
collection

noun¹

1group of objects一組物品ADJECTIVE | VERB + COLLECTION | COLLECTION + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbig, extensive, huge, large, major, massive, substantial, vast大量的收集物;廣泛的收集物small少量的收藏品growing不斷增加的收藏品complete, comprehensive整套的/齊全的收藏品core, permanent核心/永久收藏品The permanent collection is displayed on the first floor.永久藏品在一樓展出。reserve貯備藏品The museum has a large reserve collection in storage.該博物館收藏着大量的貯備藏品。amazing, excellent, extraordinary, fascinating, fine, good, great, important, impressive, interesting, magnificent, outstanding, remarkable, rich, stunning, superb, unique, useful驚人的/極好的/不尋常的/吸引人的/精美的/很好的/了不起的/重要的/給人深刻印象的/有意思的/卓越的/很突出的/引人注目的/豐富的/令人歎為觀止的/極佳的/獨一無二的/有用的收藏品priceless, valuable無價的/價值連城的藏品bizarre, disparate, diverse, eclectic, heterogeneous, jumbled, miscellaneous, motley, odd, random, strange, varied稀奇古怪的收藏品;多種多樣的收藏品;雜七雜八的收藏品;隨意的收藏;形形色色的收藏品Running through the tale is a motley collection of loners looking for love.貫穿這個故事的主線是一群形形色色尋求愛情的孤獨者。representative代表性藏品We have a small but representative collection of Brazilian art.我們的巴西藝術品收藏雖然不多,但具有代表性。celebrated, distinguished, famous, prestigious, renowned赫赫有名的收藏品;珍藏品family, personal, private家庭/個人/私人收藏品the largest private art collection in the world世界上最大的私人藝術收藏public公共收藏品international, local, national國際/當地/國家收藏品historic, historical歷史收藏品reference, research參考/研究資料a research collection available for study by historians供歷史學家研究使用的研究資料archival, archive, library, museum檔案館收藏品;圖書館收藏品;博物館收藏品a historical archive collection of 20 000 documents有 2 萬份文件的歷史檔案收藏antiques, art, book, CD, coin, DVD, manuscript, music, photographic, picture, plant, record, specimen, stamp古董/藝術品/書籍/激光唱盤/硬幣/數字激光視盤/手稿/音樂/攝影作品/圖片/植物/唱片/標本/郵票收藏digital數字藏品special特殊藏品VERB + COLLECTIONboast, have, own擁有豐富的收藏品;有收藏品The museum boasts a superb collection of medieval weapons.這個博物館擁有一流的中世紀武器藏品。acquire, amass, assemble, build up, compile, create, gather, make獲得收藏品;積攢收藏品;積累收藏品;彙集收藏品He built up his collection over a period of ten years.他的藏品是歷時 10 年積累起來的。She made a collection of Roman coins and medals.她收藏古羅馬錢幣和紀念章。start開始收藏add to, expand增加藏品;擴大收藏The collection has been added to over the years.這些年來藏品逐漸增加。complete集齊一整套She needed only one more stamp to complete her collection.她只差一張郵票就集齊整套收藏了。bequeath, donate遺贈/捐贈藏品He donated his art collection to the Guggenheim Museum.他將自己的藝術收藏品捐贈給了古根海姆博物館。hold, house, keep貯藏/存放/保存收藏品a new building to house the national collection存放國家收藏品的新建築display, exhibit, show陳列收藏品;展示收藏品A glass-fronted cabinet displayed a collection of china.玻璃面展櫃中陳列着瓷器藏品。feature, showcase以收藏品為特色;展示藏品The exhibition features a magnificent collection of bronze statues.該展覽以令人歎為觀止的青銅像收藏品為特色。see, view, visit觀賞收藏品I was allowed to view his family collection of miniatures.我獲准去參觀他家的縮微模型收藏。consult, examine, study查閱/仔細檢查/研究收藏品Historians frequently ask to consult the collection.歷史學家經常請求查閱收藏品。catalogue, organize給收藏品編目錄;整理收藏品She had the task of organizing the collection of rare manuscripts.她的任務是整理稀有的手稿藏品。digitize將收藏品資料數字化COLLECTION + VERBconsist of sth, contain sth, include sth收藏物由⋯組成;收藏品包含⋯The collection contains some 500 items.這一收藏包含大約 500 件藏品。cover sth, span sth收藏物包括/跨越⋯The collection covers all phases of Picasso's career.這一收藏涵蓋了畢加索藝術生涯的所有階段。The museum's collection spans 5 000 years of art history.該博物館的收藏品跨越 5,000 年的藝術史。come from...收藏物源自⋯date from...收藏品追溯到⋯major collections dating from the 11th to the 19th century可追溯到 11 世紀至 19 世紀的主要藏品grow收藏品增加The museum's collection is growing all the time.博物館的收藏品一直在增加。be available, be on display, be on show, be on view收藏品可供觀看;收藏品在展出The collection is rarely on view to the public.這些收藏品很少向公眾展出。go on display, go on show, go on view收藏品展出The collection is to go on public display for the first time next month.這批收藏品將在下月首次向公眾展出。PREPOSITIONcollection of⋯的收藏品a valuable collection of antique porcelain貴重的古董瓷器收藏品 note at art
collection

noun²

2taking sth away/bringing sth together取走;積聚ADJECTIVE | VERB + COLLECTION | COLLECTION + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEroutine, systematic定期的收取;系統的收集the systematic collection of data系統的數據採集efficient有效的收集free (especially BrE) 免費收集We offer free collection of waste.我們提供免費收垃圾服務。weekly每週一次的收集data, intelligence數據/情報收集debt, rent, revenue, tax收債;收租;收稅the need for more efficient tax collection需要提高稅收效率garbage, refuse, rubbish, trash, waste垃圾收集;廢物收集VERB + COLLECTIONawait, be ready for (both BrE) 等待收取;可以收集Your car is awaiting collection.你的車子等你來取。arrange, organize (both BrE) 安排收集They will arrange collection of the chairs.他們將安排收拾這些椅子。COLLECTION + NOUNpoint, site收集地點a lack of collection points for waste paper缺少廢紙收集點service收集服務a refuse collection service垃圾收集服務method收集方法PREPOSITIONcollection of⋯的收集There are some difficulties with the collection of reliable data.可靠的數據很難採集。PHRASESa method of collection收集方法different methods of data collection不同的數據收集方法
collection

noun³

3poems/stories/music詩歌;故事;音樂VERB + COLLECTION | PREPOSITION VERB + COLLECTIONcompile, edit, produce, publish彙編/編輯/製作/出版作品集to publish a collection of scholarly essays出版學術論文集release發表作品集The band has just released a collection of their greatest hits.這支樂隊剛剛推出自己的金曲專輯。PREPOSITIONcollection of⋯集
collection

noun⁴

4money金錢ADJECTIVE | VERB + COLLECTION | COLLECTION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEhouse-to-house, street (both BrE) 挨家挨戶的募捐;街頭募捐charity, church慈善募捐;教堂捐款VERB + COLLECTIONhave, make, organize, take, take up (especially NAmE) 募捐;組織募捐;進行募捐We will have a collection for charity at the end of the concert.音樂會結束時我們會進行慈善募捐。A collection will be taken (up) at the end of the service.禮拜儀式結束時將進行捐獻。COLLECTION + NOUNbox, plate捐獻箱;捐獻盤the church collection plate教堂捐獻盤PREPOSITIONcollection for為⋯的募捐a street collection for famine relief賑濟饑荒的街頭募捐
collection

noun⁵

5new clothes新衣服ADJECTIVE | VERB + COLLECTION ADJECTIVEnew新時裝系列autumn, fall, spring, etc.秋季、春季等時裝系列ready-to-wear成衣系列VERB + COLLECTIONcreate, launch創作/發佈時裝系列She has recently launched her new ready-to-wear collection.她新近發佈了自己的新成衣系列。show, unveil展出/發佈時裝系列the first designer to unveil his collection for the spring season第一位發佈春季時裝系列的設計師
IELTS BNC: 1038 COCA: 1045
collection noun
group1
IELTS BNC: 1038 COCA: 1045
collection
Collections, stores and sets of things: agglomeration, arsenal, assemblage...
Historical and valuable objects and their collection: antiquarian, antiquarian, antique...
Museums, libraries and art galleries: accession, annals, archive...
The fashion industry: bespoke, catwalk, collection...
Types of published book: almanac, annual, anthology...

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