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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1957 COCA: 1747

outcome

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈaʊtkʌm/
/ˈaʊtkʌm/
jump to other results
  1. the result or effect of an action or event結果；效果
    • The likely outcome is a compromise.可能的結果是妥協。
    • Their strategy produced the desired outcome.他們的策略産生了預期的效果。
    • We are confident of a positive outcome.我們相信會有積極的結果。
    • a favourable/successful outcome有利的/成功的結果
    • We await the outcome of the election.我們等待選舉結果。
    • It is difficult to predict the final outcome.很難預測最終的結果。
    • to influence/decide/determine the outcome影響/決定/決定結果
    • Four possible outcomes have been identified.現已確定有四種可能的結果。
    • patient/clinical/treatment/health outcomes患者/臨床/治療/健康結果
    • regardless of the outcome These costs are payable regardless of the outcome of the case.不管案件的結果如何，這些費用都是可以支付的。
    • pending the outcome (formal) He has been suspended from his post pending the outcome of a police investigation.他已被停職，等待警方的調查結果。
    Synonyms resultresult
    • consequence
    • outcome
    • repercussion
    These are all words for a thing that is caused because of something else.
    • result a thing that is caused or produced by something else:
      • She died as a result of her injuries.她因傷死亡。
      • This book is the result of 25 years of research.這本書是 25 年研究的結晶。
    • consequence (rather formal) a result of something that has happened, especially a bad result:尤指不好的結果、後果：
      • This decision could have serious consequences for the industry.這項決定可能對該行業造成嚴重後果。
      Consequences is used most frequently to talk about possible negative results of an action. It is commonly used with such words as adverse, dire, disastrous, fatal, harmful, negative, serious, tragic and unfortunate. Even when there is no adjective, consequences often suggests negative results.
    • outcome the result of an action or process:
      • We are waiting to hear the final outcome of the negotiations.我們在等待談判的最終結果。
    result or outcome?用 result 還是 outcome？Result is often used to talk about things that are caused directly by something else: Aggression is often the result of fear. Outcome is more often used to talk about what happens at the end of a process when the exact relation of cause and effect is less clear: Aggression is often the outcome of fear. Result is often used after an event to talk about what happened. Outcome is often used before an action or process to talk about what is likely to happen.
    • repercussion (rather formal) an indirect and usually bad result of an action or event that may happen some time afterwards.
    Patterns
    • to have consequences/​repercussions for somebody/​something
    • with the result/​consequence/​outcome that…
    • a(n)/the possible result/​consequences/​outcome/​repercussions
    • a(n)/the likely/​inevitable result/​consequences/​outcome
    • (a/​an) negative results/​consequences/​outcome/​repercussions
    • far-reaching/​serious results/​consequences/​repercussions
    • to have a result/​consequences/​an outcome/​repercussions
    Extra Examples
    • We are waiting to hear the final outcome of the negotiations.我們在等待談判的最終結果。
    • We are confident of a favourable outcome.我們相信會有好的結果。
    • We may not know the outcome of the meeting until tomorrow.我們可能要到明天才能知道會議的結果。
    • We use a computer model to predict the outcome of different scenarios.我們用計算機中的模型預測不同方案的效果。
    • The figures suggest patient outcomes at the hospital are not as good as they should be.這些數字表明，醫院的病人結果不如他們應該的那樣好。
    • The bank has to carry a large reserve to protect against an adverse outcome.銀行不得不攜帶大量準備金以防不利後果。
    • The inevitable outcome is confusion.必然的結局是迷茫。
    • This was a very satisfactory outcome from my point of view.在我看來，這是一個非常令人滿意的結果。
    • Whatever my feelings, it doesn't change the outcome.無論我的感受如何，都不會改變結局。
    • There is no proven record of cinema influencing the outcome of an American election.沒有證明電影影響美國選舉結果的記錄。
    • How an individual reacted to an experience appeared to determine the eventual outcome.一個人對一次經歷的反應似乎決定了最終的結果。
    • No single factor decided the outcome of the battle.沒有一個因素決定了這場戰鬥的結果。
    • Try different variables to see how each one affects the outcome.嘗試不同的變量，看看每個變量如何影響結果。
    • We measured clinical outcomes of placebos.我們測量了安慰劑的臨床結果。
    • Good housing improves health outcomes.良好的住房改善健康狀況。
    • Improved maternal diet leads to improved pregnancy outcomes.改善産婦飲食可以改善妊娠結果。
    • We need to develop public policies to help children with a higher risk of negative outcomes.我們需要制定公共政策來幫助有較高負面後果風險的兒童。
    • It is important to evaluate the learning outcomes of the course.評估課程的學習成果很重要。
    • We have developed tools for measuring research outcomes.我們開發了測量研究成果的工具。
    Topics Change, cause and effectb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • desirable
    • desired
    • favourable/​favorable
    • …
    verb + outcome
    • affect
    • change
    • influence
    • …
    preposition
    • outcome of
    phrases
    • whatever the outcome
    See full entry
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1957 COCA: 1747
outcome

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + OUTCOME | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤desirable, desired, favourable/favorable, good, happy, positive, satisfactory, successful稱心的／渴望的／有利的／不錯的／圓滿的／積極的／令人滿意的／有成效的結果▸➤adverse, bad, negative, poor, unfortunate, unsatisfactory不利的／令人不快的／負面的／差勁的／不幸的／令人不滿的結果▸➤fatal, tragic致命的後果；悲慘的結局▸➤possible可能出現的結果▸➤likely, probable很可能的結果▸➤different不同的結果▸➤anticipated, expected, inevitable, intended, logical, predicted預期的／期望的／不可避免的／想要的／合理的／預料的結果▸➤unexpected出乎意料的結果▸➤immediate即時的效果▸➤actual, eventual, final, long-term, ultimate實際結果；最終結果；長期效果▸➤direct直接後果◇a direct outcome of the strike罷工的直接後果➤practical實際的結果▸➤educational, electoral, political, etc. (all technical術語) 教育成果、選舉結果、政治後果等VERB + OUTCOME➤affect, change, influence影響／改變／左右結果▸➤decide, determine決定結果▸➤predict預測結果◇We use a computer model to predict the outcome of different scenarios.我們用計算機中的模型預測不同方案的效果。➤know知道結果◇We may not know the outcome until tomorrow.我們可能到明天才能知道結果。➤achieve, have, produce取得效果；有效果；產生效果◇Their strategy produced the desired outcome.他們的策略產生了預期的效果。➤evaluate, measure (technical術語) 評估／衡量效果◇The aim is to evaluate possible outcomes.目的是評估可能出現的結果。PREPOSITION➤outcome of⋯的結果◇the outcome of the election選舉的結果PHRASES➤whatever the outcome無論結果如何◇Whatever the final outcome of the talks, the war should end soon.無論會談最終結果如何，戰爭都應盡快結束。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1957 COCA: 1747
outcome noun
⇨ result
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1957 COCA: 1747
outcome
General words for results and outcomes: result, outcome, influence...

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