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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9588 COCA: 10140

stern

adjective
/stɜːn/
/stɜːrn/
(comparative sterner, superlative sternest)
Idioms
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  1. serious and often showing that you do not approve of somebody/something; expecting somebody to obey you严厉的;苛刻的;要求别人服从的 synonym strict
    • a stern face/expression/look严厉的面容/表情/目光
    • a stern warning严厉的警告
    • Her voice was stern.她声调严厉。
    • The police are planning sterner measures to combat crime.警方正制订更严厉的措施打击犯罪活动。
    Extra Examples
    • He quickly became notorious for his stern management.他很快因管理严厉而臭名昭著。
    • Her mother appeared, looking very stern.她母亲露面了,看上去非常严厉。
    • His voice was suddenly stern.他的声音突然严厉起来。
    • She always seemed to have the same stern expression on her face.她脸上似乎总是带着同样严厉的表情。
    • There was a hint of a smile on his usually rather stern face.他通常相当严肃的脸上有一丝微笑。
  2. serious and difficult严峻的;难对付的
    • a stern test of nerves对神经的严峻考验
    • We face stern opposition.我们遇到激烈的反对。
  3. Word Originadjective Old English styrne, probably from the West Germanic base of the verb stare.
Idioms
be made of sterner stuff
  1. to have a stronger character and to be more determined in dealing with problems than other people性格十分坚强;有很大的毅力
    • Many would have given up, but Tim was made of sterner stuff.许多人会放弃,但蒂姆是由更严厉的东西组成的。

stern

noun
/stɜːn/
/stɜːrn/
Idioms
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  1. the back end of a ship or boat船尾
    compare bow1, poopTopics Transport by waterc2
    Word Originnoun Middle English: probably from Old Norse stjórn ‘steering’, from stýra ‘to steer’.
Idioms
from stem to stern
  1. all the way from the front of a ship to the back从船头到船尾
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9588 COCA: 10140
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9588 COCA: 10140
stern

adjective

 See also the entry for ruthless 另见ruthless条stern ♦︎ grim ♦︎ severe ♦︎ steely ♦︎ unforgiving ♦︎ dourThese words all describe sb who looks or sounds serious and unfriendly. 这些词均表示严厉的、冷酷的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a stern / grim / severe / steely look / voicea stern / grim / severe / dour expression / facea stern / grim / severe warningrather stern / grim / severe / dour stern serious and often disapproving; expecting sb to obey you 严厉的;苛刻的;要求别人服从的Her mother appeared, looking very stern.她母亲露面了,看上去非常严厉。His voice was suddenly stern.他的声音突然严厉起来。She was one of the government's sternest critics.她是政府的最严厉的批评者之一。 sternly

adverb

'Don't be stupid,' Marie told herself sternly.“别犯傻了。”玛丽严厉地对自己说。
grim looking or sounding very serious 严肃的;坚定的;阴冷的Archer's expression was grim.阿彻的表情很严肃。They clung on to the edge of the boat with grim determination.他们抱着坚定不移的决心紧紧抓住船的边缘。 grimly

adverb

'It won't be easy,' he said grimly.“那不会很容易。”他严肃地说。grimly determined坚定不移
severe (especially written) not kind or sympathetic and showing disapproval of sb/sth 严厉的;苛刻的She fixed them with a very severe look.她一脸严肃地盯着他们。She was a severe woman who seldom smiled.她是个严肃的女人,很少笑。 severely

adverb

a severely critical report一篇措辞严厉的批评报道
severity sɪˈverəti

noun

[uncountable] He frowned with mock severity.他皱起眉头,装出一副严厉的样子。
steely (especially written) looking or sounding strong, hard and unfriendly 强硬的;冷冰冰的She saw the look of steely determination in his eyes.她看到了他眼睛里那种不可动摇的神态。Her eyes narrowed into a steely glare.她瞇起眼睛,露出冷冰冰的目光。 unforgiving (disapproving) not sympathetic and not willing to forgive other people when they have done sth wrong 不饶人的;不宽容的;不肯原谅的I wonder what makes a man so unforgiving and hard?我想知道是什么使一个男人变得如此冷酷无情。OPP forgiving lenient dour ˈdaʊə(r), BrE also dʊə(r), NAmE also dʊr (disapproving) seeming to be unfriendly and severe 冷酷的;严厉的They were barely acknowledged by a dour receptionist.接待员表情冷漠,勉强算是和他们打了声招呼。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9588 COCA: 10140
stern
Strict and severe: strict, severe, stern...
Determined and ambitious: determined, ambitious, persistent...
Determination and ambition: determination, ambition, will...
Parts of boats and ships: aft, amidships, bay...

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