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IELTS BNC: 2281 COCA: 3194

arrival

noun
 
/əˈraɪvl/
/əˈraɪvl/
Idioms
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  1.  
     [uncountable, countable] an act of coming or being brought to a place到达；抵达
    • We apologize for the late arrival of the train.我们为火车误点表示歉意。
    • the arrival of the mail in the morning上午送达的邮件
    • Our estimated time of arrival is 7.15.预计我们到达的时间为 7 点 15 分。
    • I need to check our arrival time.我需要检查我们的到达时间。
    • on/upon arrival Guests receive dinner on arrival at the hotel客人到达酒店时会收到晚餐
    • She was declared dead on arrival at the hospital. 到达医院时，她便被宣布死亡。
    • There are 120 arrivals and departures every day.每天有 120 次航班离港和抵港。
    • daily arrivals of refugees每天到来的难民
    • They are eagerly awaiting the arrival of their new computer.他们急切地等待着新电脑的到来。
    opposite departure (1)
    Extra Examples
    • Security escorts will ensure their safe arrival.安全护卫人员将确保他们安全到达。
    • The staff greeted the arrival of the new boss with excitement.员工们激动地迎接新老板的到来。
    • The timely arrival of the cheque took away the need to borrow money.支票到得及时， 就不需要借钱了。
    • They were saved by the arrival on the scene of another boat.他们被到达现场的另一艘船救起。
    • With the arrival of John's friends, the party became really enjoyable.随着约翰朋友的到来，聚会变得真正好玩起来。
    • A frost in the air marked the arrival of winter.空气中的霜冻标志着冬天的到来。
    • A rainstorm greeted our arrival.我们到达时下起了暴雨。
    • He met her soon after his arrival in Scotland.他到达苏格兰后不久就遇见了她。
    • Her arrival was a complete surprise.她的到来令人十分惊讶。
    • News spread of the imminent arrival of the detective.侦探即将到来的消息传开了。
    • The princess's unexpected arrival threw catering staff into a panic.公主的意外到来使餐饮人员陷入恐慌。
    • The sound of the doorbell announced her arrival.门铃的声音宣布了她的到来。
    Topics Transport by airb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • early
    • late
    • on-time
    • …
    verb + arrival
    • make
    • announce
    • herald
    • …
    arrival + noun
    • date
    • time
    preposition
    • on (somebody’s) arrival
    • upon (somebody’s) arrival
    • with the arrival
    • …
    phrases
    • arrival on the scene
    • arrivals and departures
    • time of arrival
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
    arrivals
    [uncountable] the part of an airport that you go through when you arrive on a plane到达者；抵达物
    • I made my way through arrivals.我一路走过来。
    compare departuresTopics Transport by airb1
  3.  
     [countable] a person or thing that comes to a place到达者；抵达物
    • The first arrivals at the concert got the best seats.最早来到音乐会的人坐上了最好的座位。
    • early/late/new arrivals早到／晚到／新到者
    • We're expecting a new arrival (= a baby) in the family soon.我们家很快就会添一个新生儿。
    Extra Examples
    • We are delighted to welcome two new arrivals to the firm this month.本月我们很高兴欢迎两位新来的人。
    • I was a new arrival in the country then.那时我刚到这个国家。
    • There are plenty of jobs for arrivals from eastern Europe.东欧来的人有很多工作。
    • The first arrivals are going through immigration control now.现在首批抵达者正通过移民局检查站。
    • The family are recent arrivals from South Africa.这家人是最近从南非来的。
    • Somebody needs to be here to greet the late arrivals.需要有人在这里迎接迟到的人。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • early
    • first
    • late
    • …
    verb + arrival
    • meet
    • welcome
    See full entry
  4.  
     [uncountable] the time when a new technology or idea is introduced（新技术、新思想的）引进，采用，推行
    • the arrival of pay TV收费电视的引进
    5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French arrivaille, from Old French arriver, based on Latin ad- ‘to’ + ripa ‘shore’.
Idioms
dead on arrival
(abbreviation DOA)
  1. (of an accident victim or other patient) already dead when arriving at a hospital（事故受害者或病人）到达医院时已经死亡
    • She was pronounced dead on arrival.她在送达医院时即被宣布死亡。
    • He didn’t even make it to hospital: DOA.他甚至没去医院:DOA。
    • Many of the casualties were dead on arrival.许多伤亡人员到达时已经死亡。
  2. (North American English, informal) very unlikely to be successful; not working when it is delivered已不可能成功；到货即损；到达时已无用
    • The bill was dead on arrival in the Senate.这项法案在参议院就不可能通过。
    • The software was DOA.这软件送达时已经损坏。
    Topics Difficulty and failurec2
IELTS BNC: 2281 COCA: 3194
arrival

noun¹

 1act of arriving到達ADJECTIVE | VERB + ARRIVAL | ARRIVAL + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤early早到▸➤late晚點；遲到➤on-time, scheduled按時到達；按約定時間到達◇Which airline has the worst on-time arrivals?哪家航空公司的航班到達最不準點？➤timely及時到達◇the timely arrival of the letter信件的及時到達➤sudden, unexpected突然的／出人意料的到來▸➤expected, imminent, impending預期的到來；即將到來；即將到達◇I told her of my brother's expected arrival.我告訴她預計我弟弟要來的事了。➤safe安全到達◇Security escorts will ensure their safe arrival.安全護衞人員將確保他們安全到達。VERB + ARRIVAL➤make到達◇At 11 p.m. Jody made his timely arrival.喬迪於半夜 11 點準時到達。➤announce, herald, mark, signal宣佈到來；標誌到來◇a frost in the air which marked the arrival of winter表明入冬的寒冷空氣◇A fanfare of trumpets heralded the arrival of the King.嘹亮的號聲宣告了國王駕到。➤expect期待到來▸➤anticipate, await預料／等待到來◇a crowd awaiting the arrival of the movie star等待影星到來的人群➤greet迎接到來◇The staff greeted the arrival of the new boss with excitement.員工們激動地迎接新老闆的到來。➤celebrate, welcome慶祝／歡迎到來▸➤delay推遲到來▸➤hasten加快到來ARRIVAL + NOUN➤date, time到達日期／時間PREPOSITION➤on (sb's) arrival, upon (sb's) arrival( 某人 ) 到來時◇Guests receive dinner upon arrival at the hotel.客人一到賓館就可以用餐。➤with the arrival隨着⋯的到來◇With the arrival of John's friends, the party livened up.隨着約翰朋友的到來，聚會活躍起來。➤arrival at到達⋯◇his arrival at the airport他到了機場➤arrival in抵達⋯◇their arrival in Dallas他們抵達達拉斯PHRASES➤arrival on the scene到達現場◇They were saved by the arrival on the scene of another boat.他們被到達現場的另一艘船救起。➤arrivals and departures到達與離開◇There are 120 arrivals and departures every day.每天起降的航班有 120 架次。➤time of arrival到達時間◇Our estimated time of arrival is 7.15.預計我們到達的時間為 7 點 15 分。
arrival

noun²

 2sb/sth that arrives到來的人或事ADJECTIVE | VERB + ARRIVAL ADJECTIVE➤early, first早到的人；第一個到的人▸➤late晚到的人◇Someone should stay here to meet the late arrivals.應該有人留在這兒等等那些遲到的人。➤latest, new, recent最近來的人；新來者；新近來的人◇The club has a dinner to welcome new arrivals to the town.俱樂部舉行宴會歡迎新到鎮裏的人。◇We're expecting a new arrival (= a baby) in the family soon.我們家不久將添一個寶寶。VERB + ARRIVAL➤meet, welcome迎接／歡迎⋯的到來
IELTS BNC: 2281 COCA: 3194
arrival noun
⇨ arrival 1 (the arrival of the train) ⇨ arrival 2 (new arrivals)arrival1

noun

 the arrival of the train 火车到达new arrivals 新到者arrival ♦︎ appearance ♦︎ coming ♦︎ advent ♦︎ approach ♦︎ entranceThese are all words for an act of reaching a place or for sth new beginning. 这些词均表示到达、出现。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆sb's / sth's arrival / appearance at / in sth◆a sudden arrival / appearance / entrance◆sb / sth's imminent arrival / appearance / approach◆a dramatic arrival / appearance / entrance◆to signal sb / sth's arrival / coming / advent / approach / entrance◆to announce sb / sth's arrival / coming / advent / approach◆to await sb / sth's arrival / appearance / coming / approach◆the arrival / coming / advent / approach of spring◆the arrival / coming / advent of television / the railways■ arrival [countable, usually singular, uncountable] an act of reaching a place; the time when new technology is introduced 到达；（新技术的）引进◆Her arrival was a complete surprise.她的到来令人十分惊讶。◆A rainstorm greeted our arrival.我们到达时下起了暴雨。◆We apologize for the late arrival of the Paris train.我们为巴黎火车误点表示歉意。◆There are 30 arrivals and departures at the ferry terminal daily.渡船码头每天有30艘船抵港和离港。◆Tea will be served on arrival at the hotel.旅客一到旅馆即刻奉茶。◆the arrival of pay TV收费电视的引进 OPP departure ⇨ departure 1 ■ appearance [countable, usually singular] the arrival of sb/sth which is seen by other people, especially when it is not expected; the moment at which sth begins to exist or starts to be seen or used （尤指突然的）抵达，到来；出现；首次使用◆They were startled by the young man's sudden appearance.那年轻人突然出现，吓了他们一跳。◆I suppose I'd better put in an appearance at the party (= go there for a short time).我想我最好还是在聚会上露个面。◆Gas lighting made its first appearance in 1802.煤气照明首次出现于1802年。OPP disappearance ⇨ disappear ■ coming [countable, usually singular] an act of arriving; the time when sth new begins 到来；（新事物的）来临◆Her coming meant that the department could complete the project on time.她的到来意味着该部门能够按时完成这个项目了。◆From her window she could watch the comings and goings of visitors.她从窗户可以看到访客来来往往。◆Many jobs were lost with the coming of modern technology.随着现代技术的引进，许多工作岗位不复存在了。 OPP going ⇨ departure 1   see also come ⇨ come 1 ■ advent ˈædvent [singular] (formal, written) the arrival of an important time, person or invention （重要时刻、人物或发明的）出现，到来◆The fighting continued until the advent of winter.战斗一直持续到冬天来临。◆Before the advent of the railways, communications were slow and difficult.铁路出现之前，交通联系缓慢且艰难。■ approach [singular] movement nearer to sb/sth in distance or time （在距离或时间上的）靠近，接近◆She hadn't heard his approach.她没听到他走近的声音。◆They felt apprehensive about the approach of war.他们担心战争会到来。  see also approach ⇨ come verb 1 ■ entrance [countable, usually singular] the act of entering a room, building or place, especially in a way that people notice （尤指引人注目的）进入，出场，登场◆A fanfare signalled the entrance of the king.响亮的喇叭奏乐预示国王驾到。◆After so many years in show business he knew how to make an entrance.在演艺界这么多年，他知道如何登场。◆The hero makes his entrance (= comes onto the stage) in scene two.男主角在第二场出场。 OPP exit ⇨ departure 1   see also enter ⇨ enter arrival2

noun

 the arrival of the train 火车到达new arrivals 新到者arrival ♦︎ newcomer ♦︎ entrant ♦︎ latecomerThese are all words for a person who arrives at a place. 这些词均表示抵达者。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an arrival / a newcomer at / in sth◆a newcomer / an entrant / a latecomer to sth◆late / new / recent arrivals / entrants■ arrival [countable] a person who comes to a place 抵达者；到来者◆The first arrivals are going through immigration control now.现在首批抵达者正通过移民局检查站。◆We're expecting a new arrival (= a baby) in the family.我们家很快就会添一个新生婴儿。ⓘ In this meaning arrival is usually used with an adjective such as late, new or recent. 表达此义时，arrival通常与形容词late、new、recent等连用。■ newcomer ˈnjuːkʌmə(r); NAmE ˈnuːkʌmər [countable] a person who has only recently arrived in a place or started an activity 新来者；新手◆The villagers were hostile to the newcomers.村民敌视新来的人。◆The singer received an award for most promising newcomer.这名歌手获得了最有前途新人奖。■ entrant ˈentrənt [countable] (rather formal) a person who has recently joined a profession or started at a college or university 新职员；新成员；（大学）新生◆There are now more women entrants to the profession.现在有更多的女性加入这个行业。◆The book is a useful guide for university entrants.这本书对大学新生来说是有用的指南。■ latecomer ˈleɪtkʌmə(r) [countable] a person who arrives late 迟到者◆Latecomers will not be admitted until the interval.迟到者须待幕间休息时才能入内。
IELTS BNC: 2281 COCA: 3194
arrival
Arrivals and entrances: arrival, entry, homecoming...
Beginnings, starts and early stages: beginning, start, introduction...
General words for transportation: arrivals, communication, conveyance...
Someone who arrives: arrival, comer, newcomer...

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