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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5372 COCA: 4001

stumble

noun
/ˈstʌmbl/
/ˈstʌmbl/
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  1. (informal) a problem or temporary failure when you are on the way to achieving something绊倒：在实现目标的过程中出现问题或暂时失败
    • There were good reasons for the team's first-round stumble against Los Angeles.该队在首轮与洛杉矶队的比赛中失利是有充分理由的。
    Topics Difficulty and failurec2
  2. an act of falling or almost falling, especially because you hit your foot against something跌倒：跌倒或几乎跌倒的动作，尤其是因为您的脚撞到某物上
    • After a slight stumble backwards, he regained his balance.在向后轻微绊倒后，他恢复了平衡。
  3. a mistake that causes you to stop when you are reading, speaking or playing music（不顺畅地）说，读，演奏
    • verbal stumbles言语失误

stumble

verb
 
/ˈstʌmbl/
/ˈstʌmbl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they stumble
/ˈstʌmbl/
/ˈstʌmbl/
he / she / it stumbles
/ˈstʌmblz/
/ˈstʌmblz/
past simple stumbled
/ˈstʌmbld/
/ˈstʌmbld/
past participle stumbled
/ˈstʌmbld/
/ˈstʌmbld/
-ing form stumbling
/ˈstʌmblɪŋ/
/ˈstʌmblɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1.  
    [intransitive] to hit your foot against something while you are walking or running and almost fall绊脚 synonym trip
    • The child stumbled and fell.孩子绊了一下，摔倒了。
    • stumble over/on something I stumbled over a rock.我在石头上绊了一下。
    Extra Examples
    • She stumbled a little on the uneven path.她在崎岖不平的小路上蹒跚而行。
    • (figurative) The economy stumbled badly at the end of 2000.经济在 2000 年末跌了个大跟头。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • almost
    • nearly
    • a little
    • …
    preposition
    • down
    • from
    • into
    • …
    phrases
    • stumble over the/​your words
    • stumble to your feet
    adverb
    • accidentally
    • by chance
    • unwittingly
    • …
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to walk or move in an unsteady way跌跌撞撞地走；蹒跚而行
    • Max stumbled out of bed sleepily.马克斯迷迷糊糊地从床上跌跌撞撞地爬起来。
    • We were stumbling around in the dark looking for a candle.黑暗中，我们东跌西撞地找蜡烛。
    Extra Examples
    • The old man stumbled out into the night.老人踉踉跄跄地走到夜色中。
    • He stumbled drunkenly across the road.他醉醺醺地跌跌撞撞地穿过马路。
    • Half asleep, she stumbled into the bathroom.她半睡半醒，跌跌撞撞地走进浴室。
    • They stumbled over the field.他们深一脚浅一脚地走过田野。
    • The train stopped, and several passengers stumbled to their feet.火车停了，几名乘客摇摇晃晃地地站起身来。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • almost
    • nearly
    • a little
    • …
    preposition
    • down
    • from
    • into
    • …
    phrases
    • stumble over the/​your words
    • stumble to your feet
    adverb
    • accidentally
    • by chance
    • unwittingly
    • …
    See full entry
  3. [intransitive] stumble (over/through something) to make a mistake or mistakes and stop while you are speaking, reading to somebody or playing music（不顺畅地）说，读，演奏
    • In her nervousness she stumbled over her words.她因紧张说话结结巴巴的。
    • I stumbled through the piano piece with difficulty.我断断续续地好不容易弹完了那支钢琴曲。
    Topics Languagec2
    4. Word OriginMiddle English (as a verb): from Old Norse, from the Germanic base of stammer.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5372 COCA: 4001
stumble

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤almost, nearly幾乎／差點兒絆倒▸➤a little, slightly有點兒／略有些踉蹌◇She stumbled a little on the uneven path.她在崎嶇不平的小路上蹣跚而行。➤badly (often figurative) 跌跟頭◇The economy stumbled badly at the end of 2000.經濟在 2000 年末跌了個大跟頭。➤blindly摸索着踉蹌而行◇He stumbled blindly on through the dark building.他摸索着跌跌撞撞地穿過漆黑的建築物。➤along, away, back, on, etc.跌跌撞撞地向前、走開、回來、前行等PREPOSITION➤down, from, into, out of, over, etc.踉踉蹌蹌地走下、走出、走進、出來、走過等◇They stumbled over the field.他們深一腳淺一腳地走過田野。PHRASES➤stumble over the/your words說話結巴◇Josh was nervous and stumbled over his words.喬希緊張得說話結結巴巴的。➤stumble to your feet搖搖晃晃地站起身◇The train stopped, and several passengers stumbled to their feet.火車停了，幾名乘客搖搖晃晃地地站起身來。
stumble

verb

 ●stumble across, into, on/upon sthADVERB➤accidentally, by chance, unwittingly意外／偶然／無意發現◇I stumbled across the place quite by chance.我無意中發現了這個地方。➤finally終於無意間發現
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5372 COCA: 4001
stumble verb
⇨ stumble (stumble around in the dark) ⇨ fall 3 (stumble and fall) stumble

verb

stumble ♦︎ stagger ♦︎ limp ♦︎ shuffle ♦︎ lurch ♦︎ reel ♦︎ hobble ♦︎ lumberThese words all mean to walk or move in an unsteady way or with difficulty. 这些词均表示蹒跚或艰难地行走。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to stumble / stagger / limp / shuffle / hobble / lumber along◆to stumble / stagger / limp / shuffle / hobble a few steps◆to stumble / stagger / lurch / lumber to your feet◆to stumble / stagger / limp slightly / a little◆to stagger / lurch / reel drunkenly■ stumble [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to walk or move in an unsteady way, almost falling over, for example because you are tired or it is dark （因疲劳或黑暗等）跌跌撞撞地走，蹒跚而行◆We stumbled around in the dark, looking for a light switch.黑暗中我们东跌西撞地找电灯开关。■ stagger [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to walk with weak, unsteady steps without much control and as if you are about to fall over, for example because you are injured or drunk or are carrying sth heavy （因受伤、醉酒或负重等）摇摇晃晃地走，蹒跚，踉跄◆The injured woman staggered to the side of the road.那个受伤的女人摇摇晃晃地走到路边。■ limp [intransitive] to walk slowly or with difficulty because one of your legs or feet is injured 瘸着走；跛行；蹒跚◆He had a sprained ankle and was limping.他的脚踝扭伤了，一瘸一拐地走着。◆Joe limped painfully off the field.乔忍着痛蹒跚地走出场地。■ shuffle [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to walk slowly without lifting your feet completely off the ground; to move your feet in an awkward or embarrassed way 拖着脚走；（笨拙或尴尬地）把脚动来动去◆The line shuffled forward a little.队列往前挪动了一点。◆She shuffled her feet nervously.她紧张得来回蹭着脚。■ lurch lɜːtʃ; NAmE lɜːrtʃ [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to make a sudden unsteady movement forward or sideways 突然前倾（或向一侧倾斜）◆A man lurched drunkenly along the street.一名男子醉醺醺地踉跄着走在街上。◆The car lurched forward.汽车突然猛地向前动了一下。■ reel [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to move or walk in a very unsteady way, for example because you are drunk or have been hit （因醉酒或被打等）踉跄，蹒跚，摇摇晃晃地挪动◆I hit him hard, sending him reeling backwards.我出手很重，把他打得向后趔趄了一下。■ hobble [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to walk with difficulty, especially because your feet or legs hurt or are injured （尤指因腿脚疼痛或受伤）蹒跚，跛行◆He used to hobble around the yard on crutches.过去他经常拄着腋杖在院里一瘸一拐地走。◆She hobbled painfully back to the hut.她忍着痛跛行回到棚屋里。■ lumber [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move in a slow and awkward way because of being large and heavy （因笨重）缓慢吃力地移动，笨拙地行进◆A dozen elephants lumbered slowly past.十多只大象迈着缓慢而沉重的步子从旁边经过。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5372 COCA: 4001
stumble
To move, or to move something downwards: fall, lower, come down...
To walk unsteadily or with difficulty: stumble, stagger, limp...
To make a mistake, or to do something badly: mess up, blunder, slip up...
Mistakes: fail, miscommunication, error...
Movements downwards: fall, descent, plunge...
Ways of walking: gait, limp, pace...

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