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IELTS BNC: 14789 COCA: 11476

coward

noun
/ˈkaʊəd/
/ˈkaʊərd/
 (disapproving)
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  1. a person who is not brave or who does not have the courage to do things that other people do not think are especially difficult胆小鬼；懦夫；胆怯者
    • You coward! What are you afraid of?你这胆小鬼！你怕什么呢？
    • I'm a real coward when it comes to going to the dentist.我一去看牙医就胆战心惊。
    Homophones coward | coweredcoward   cowered
    /ˈkaʊəd/
    /ˈkaʊərd/
    • coward noun
      • He was both a bully and a coward, as bullies often are.他既是恶霸又是懦夫，就像恶霸经常做的那样。
    • cowered verb (past tense, past participle of cower)
      • They boarded up the windows and cowered in the basement.他们用木板封住窗户，蜷缩在地下室里。
    Topics Personal qualitiesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + coward
    • brand somebody
    • call somebody
    • label somebody
    • …
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French couard, based on Latin cauda ‘tail’, possibly with reference to a frightened animal with its tail between its legs.
IELTS BNC: 14789 COCA: 11476
coward

noun

VERB + COWARD➤brand sb, call sb, label sb給某人冠以懦夫的惡名；稱某人為膽小鬼◇He was branded a coward in some newspapers.一些報紙稱他為懦夫。
IELTS BNC: 14789 COCA: 11476
coward

noun

coward ♦︎ wimp ♦︎ sissy ♦︎ nervous wreck ♦︎ chicken ♦︎ wussThese are all words for a person who is not brave, strong or confident. 这些词均表示胆小鬼、懦夫、胆怯者。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆You're such a / Don't be a coward / wimp / sissy / chicken / wuss!◆You coward / wimp / sissy / chicken / wuss!■ coward ˈkaʊəd; NAmE ˈkaʊərd [countable] (disapproving) a person who is not brave or who does not have the courage to do things that other people do not think are especially difficult 胆小鬼；懦夫；胆怯者◆I'm a real coward when it comes to going to the dentist.讲到看牙医，我实在是怕得很。▸ cowardice ˈkaʊədɪs

noun

 [uncountable] ◆The lieutenant had displayed cowardice in the face of the enemy.那个中尉在面对敌人时表现怯懦。OPP courage ⇨ courage ▸ cowardly

adjective

◆a weak, cowardly man一个软弱怯懦的男人◆your cowardly refusal to tell the truth你胆怯地拒绝说出真相 OPP brave ⇨ brave ■ wimp [countable] (informal, disapproving) a person who is not strong, brave or confident 懦夫；窝囊废◆He won't go on his own－he's a complete wimp!他不会自己去，他是个十足的窝囊废！■ sissy (BrE also cissy) [countable] (informal, disapproving) a boy that other men or boys laugh at because they think he is weak or frightened, or only interested in the sort of things girls like 柔弱（或怯懦）的男孩；缺乏男子气概的男孩；娘娘腔◆The other boys kept calling him a sissy.其他男孩总是说他娘娘腔。■ ˌnervous ˈwreck [countable] (informal) a person who is worried or is suffering from stress 神经脆弱者；神经过敏者◆The interview reduced him to a nervous wreck.那次面试弄得他神经紧张。■ chicken [countable] (informal, disapproving) a person who is not brave enough to do sth 胆小鬼；懦夫◆He called me a chicken because I wouldn't swim in the river.他叫我胆小鬼，因为我不愿意到河里游泳。▸ chicken

adjective

 [not before noun] ◆They were too chicken to follow us.他们胆子太小了，不敢跟着我们。■ wuss wʊs [countable] (spoken, disapproving) a person who is not brave or strong 懦夫；脓包◆Don't be such a wuss! She won't hurt you!别这么软弱！她不会伤害你！
IELTS BNC: 14789 COCA: 11476

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