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BNC: 4948 COCA: 5332

pronounce

verb
/prəˈnaʊns/
/prəˈnaʊns/
Word Family
  • pronounce verb
  • pronunciation noun
  • unpronounceable adjective
  • mispronounce verb
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they pronounce
/prəˈnaʊns/
/prəˈnaʊns/
he / she / it pronounces
/prəˈnaʊnsɪz/
/prəˈnaʊnsɪz/
past simple pronounced
/prəˈnaʊnst/
/prəˈnaʊnst/
past participle pronounced
/prəˈnaʊnst/
/prəˈnaʊnst/
-ing form pronouncing
/prəˈnaʊnsɪŋ/
/prəˈnaʊnsɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [transitive] pronounce something to make the sound of a word or letter in a particular way发音;读(音)
    • to pronounce a word/syllable/vowel/consonant发一个单词/音节/元音/辅音的音
    • Very few people can pronounce my name correctly.很少人能把我的名字念正确。
    • The ‘b’ in lamb is not pronounced.lamb 中的 b 不发音。
    • I found it difficult to pronounce the name of the port. 我发现这个港口的名字很难发音。
    see also pronunciation, unpronounceable
    Extra Examples
    • I don't know how to pronounce the name of the town.我不知道怎样念这个镇的名字。
    • She pronounced the ‘o’ as in ‘no’.她把这个o 读成了no 中o 的音。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • clearly
    • distinctly
    • correctly
    verb + pronounce
    • can
    • know how to
    • be difficult to
    preposition
    • as
    • as in
    See full entry
  2. [transitive, intransitive] (formal) to give a judgement, opinion or statement formally, officially or publicly正式宣布(或公布、授予等)
    • pronounce something to pronounce an opinion发表意见
    • The judge will pronounce sentence today.法官将于今天宣判。
    • I hesitate to pronounce judgement in such a case.在这种情况下,我不愿宣布判决。
    • pronounce somebody/something + noun She pronounced him the winner of the competition.她宣布他是竞赛的优胜者。
    • I now pronounce you husband and wife (= in a marriage ceremony).我现在宣布你们结为夫妻。
    • pronounce somebody/something + adj. She was pronounced dead on arrival at the hospital.到达医院时她被宣布已经死亡。
    • The jury pronounced him guilty of first-degree murder.陪审团宣布他犯有一级谋杀罪。
    • pronounce somebody/something to be/have something He pronounced the country to be in a state of war.他宣布全国进入战争状态。
    • pronounce that… She pronounced that an error had been made.她宣称曾经有个错误。
    • + speech ‘It's pneumonia,’ he pronounced gravely.“是肺炎。” 他沉重地宣布。
    • pronounce in favour of somebody/something The committee has pronounced in favour of the merger.委员会已表示支持合并。
    • pronounce for somebody/something The judge pronounced for (= in favour of) the defendant.法官宣布被告胜诉。
    • pronounce against somebody/something My opinion in this case is that I must pronounce against this claim.在这种情况下,我的意见是我必须宣布反对这一主张。
    Extra Examples
    • He pronounced himself delighted with the judge's decision.他宣布自己对法官的判决感到高兴。
    • Press reports beforehand confidently pronounced that an agreement had already been reached.媒体的报道事先已信心十足地宣布协议已经达成。
    • Reality TV was officially pronounced dead by the critics.评论界正式宣布电视真人秀没有生命力。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • officially
    preposition
    • in favour/​favor of
    • on
    • upon
    phrases
    • be pronounced dead
    • pronounce yourself something
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French pronuncier, from Latin pronuntiare, from pro- ‘out, forth’ + nuntiare ‘announce’ (from nuntius ‘messenger’).
BNC: 4948 COCA: 5332
pronounce

verb¹

1make the sound of a word/letter發音ADVERB | VERB + PRONOUNCE | PREPOSITION ADVERBclearly, distinctly發音清晰correctly, properly發音正確VERB + PRONOUNCEcan, know how to能發音;知道如何發音I don't know how to pronounce the name of the town.我不知道怎樣唸這個鎮的名字。be difficult to難以發⋯的音PREPOSITIONas唸作⋯'Gone back' is sometimes pronounced as 'gom back'.gone back 有時被唸成 gom back。as in把⋯唸成⋯的發音She pronounced the 'o' as in 'no'.她把這個 o 發成了 no 中 o 的音。
pronounce

verb²

2state sth宣稱ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBofficially正式宣佈Reality TV was officially pronounced dead by the critics.評論界正式宣佈電視真人秀沒有生命力。PREPOSITIONin favour/favor of宣佈贊成⋯The committee has pronounced in favour / favor of the merger.委員會已表示支持合併。on, upon對⋯發表意見I do not feel competent to pronounce on this matter.我覺得我沒有資格對此事發表意見。PHRASESbe pronounced dead被宣告死亡She was pronounced dead upon arrival at the hospital.她在抵達醫院時被宣佈死亡。pronounce yourself sth宣佈自己是⋯He pronounced himself delighted with the judge's decision.他宣佈自己對法官的判決感到高興。
BNC: 4948 COCA: 5332
pronounce verb
declare
BNC: 4948 COCA: 5332
pronounce
Pronunciation and pronouncing words: pronunciation, pronounce, articulation...
To announce something officially or formally: announce, inform, declare...

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