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TOEFL BNC: 6928 COCA: 7357

ignorant

adjective
/ˈɪɡnərənt/
/ˈɪɡnərənt/
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  1. (often disapproving) not having or showing much knowledge or information about things; not educated(对某事物)不了解的;无知的;愚昧的;无学识的
    • an ignorant person/question无知的人/提问
    • Never make your students feel ignorant.千万别让你的学生感到无知。
    Extra Examples
    • At that time I was young and ignorant, with little experience of the world.那时我年少无知,不谙世事。
    • Don't ask Paul. He's pig ignorant.不用问保罗,他什么都不知道。
    • I decided to continue acting ignorant, just to make fun of her.我决定继续假装不知情,只是为了逗她玩玩。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • appear
    • be
    • feel
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • about
    • of
    See full entry
  2. not having any knowledge or information about a particular thing(对某事物)不了解的;无知的;愚昧的;无学识的
    • ignorant of something At that time I was ignorant of events going on elsewhere.那时我并不了解其他地方发生的事情。
    • ignorant about something He's ignorant about modern technology.他对现代科技一无所知。
    Extra Examples
    • He was completely ignorant about the country's political system.他对这个国家的政治体制一无所知。
    • Too many politicians are ignorant about the issues involved.太多政客对所牵涉到的问题并不了解。
    • I wanted to stay ignorant of my fate for a few more precious hours.我想再多享受宝贵的几小时而不去想自己的命运如何。
    • We were kept ignorant of the facts.我们受了蒙蔽,不了解事实真相。
    • The general public remained totally ignorant of the danger.公众对这一危险仍然全无意识。
    • We are still woefully ignorant of the causes of this disease.令人悲哀的是,我们对这种疾病的致病原因仍然一无所知。
    • We went to bed that night blissfully ignorant of the storm to come.好在那天我们上床睡觉时对即将来临的暴风雨一无所知。
  3. (informal, disapproving) with very bad manners很无礼的;十分不懂规矩的 synonym uncouth
    • a rude, ignorant person粗鲁无礼的人
    • You're behaving like a stupid ignorant child!你表现得像个愚蠢无知的孩子!
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: via Old French from Latin ignorant- ‘not knowing’, from the verb ignorare, from in- ‘not’ + gno-, a base meaning ‘know’.
TOEFL BNC: 6928 COCA: 7357
ignorant

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSappear, be, feel, seem, sound顯得無知;無知;覺得無知;似乎無知;聽上去無知act佯裝不知情I decided to continue acting ignorant, just to make fun of her.我決定繼續假裝不知情,只是為了逗她玩玩。remain, stay (NAmE) 仍然不瞭解The general public remained totally ignorant of the danger.公眾對這一危險仍然全無意識。I wanted to stay ignorant of my fate for a few more precious hours.我想再多享受寶貴的幾小時而不去想自己的命運如何。keep sb把某人蒙在鼓裏We were kept ignorant of the facts.我們受了蒙蔽,不瞭解事實真相。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常無知completely, entirely, incredibly, plain, profoundly, totally, utterly, wholly一無所知;難以置信地無知;簡直愚昧;純粹無知;渾然不知Don't ask Paul. He's completely ignorant.別問保羅,他完全不知情。largely大體無知simply簡直無知They are simply ignorant, I'm afraid to say.他們簡直就是無知,恐怕我只能這樣說了。blissfully有幸不知道We went to bed that night blissfully ignorant of the storm to come.好在那天我們上牀睡覺時對即將來臨的暴風雨一無所知。wilfully/willfully故作無知woefully無知得可悲PREPOSITIONabout對⋯無知He was completely ignorant about the country's political system.他對這個國家的政治體制一無所知。of對於⋯無知We are still woefully ignorant of the causes of this disease.令人悲哀的是,我們對這種疾病的致病原因仍然一無所知。
TOEFL BNC: 6928 COCA: 7357
ignorant adj.
ignorant (an ignorant child) unaware (ignorant of the facts)
ignorant

adjective

ignorant ♦︎ illiterate ♦︎ untrained ♦︎ uneducated ♦︎ uninformed ♦︎ cluelessThese words all describe sb who lacks knowledge about sth or is not educated. 这些词均形容人无知的、未受过教育的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配ignorant / uninformed / clueless about sthignorant / illiterate / untrained / uneducated / uninformed / clueless peoplean ignorant / uninformed commentcompletely ignorant / illiterate / untrained / uneducated / uninformed / cluelesstotally ignorant / illiterate / uneducated / uninformed / cluelesslargely ignorant / illiterate / untrained / uneducated / uninformed ignorant ˈɪgnərənt (disapproving) lacking knowledge about sth (对某事物)不了解的,无知的,愚昧的At that time I was young and ignorant, with little experience of the world.那时我年少无知,不谙世事。You should never make your students feel ignorant.千万别让你的学生感到自己无知。Too many politicians are ignorant about the issues involved.太多政客对所牵涉到的问题并不了解。In most cases it is not polite to call a person ignorant. 在多数情况下说某人ignorant是不礼貌的。 OPP knowledgeable informed illiterate ɪˈlɪtərət (of a person) not knowing how to read or write; (of a document or letter) badly written, as if by sb without much education (人)不会读写的,不识字的;(文件或信函)行文拙劣的,不通顺的A large percentage of the rural population was illiterate.农村人口中,文盲占很大的比例。Many of the application forms we received were virtually illiterate.我们收到的很多申请表简直不知所云。 Illiterate can also be used after a noun or adverb to mean 'not knowing much about a particular subject area'. * illiterate亦可用在名词或副词后表示“对某学科了解不多”Even if you're computer illiterate you should be able to follow these simple instructions.即使是计算机盲,也应该会照着这些简单的指令来操作。 OPP literate A literate person is able to read and write. * literate表示有读写能力的。 untrained not trained to perform a particular job or skill 未经训练的It's unreasonable to expect untrained workers to achieve spectacular results.指望未经培训的工人取得了不起的成果是不合常理的。The troops were untrained in guerrilla warfare.这些军队未受过游击战的训练。OPP trained see also train train verb 1 uneducated having had little or no formal education 未受教育的;未教化的We're trying to work with a largely uneducated workforce.我们在勉力跟多半缺乏教育的员工共事。OPP educated informed uninformed ˌʌnɪnˈfɔːmd; NAmE ˌʌnɪnˈfɔːrmdhaving or showing a lack of knowledge or information about sth 知识(或信息)贫乏的;蒙昧的;无知的The public is largely uninformed about this disease.公众大多对这种疾病所知甚少。Uninformed criticism certainly will not help us solve the problem.不了解情况的空泛批评肯定无助于我们解决问题。 OPP informed informed clueless ˈkluːləs (informal, disapproving) not able to understand or do sth (对某事)不懂的,无能的He's completely clueless about computers.他对计算机一窍不通。OPP clued-up , clued-in A person who is clued-up (BrE) / clued-in (NAmE) knows a lot about sth and understands it well. * clued-up,美式英语为clued-in,表示对某事所知甚多、很懂行。
TOEFL BNC: 6928 COCA: 7357
ignorant
Not knowing about something: ignorant, unacquainted, unknowing...
Impolite and rude: rude, impolite, insolent...

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