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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5990 COCA: 6975

expel

verb
/ɪkˈspel/
/ɪkˈspel/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they expel
/ɪkˈspel/
/ɪkˈspel/
he / she / it expels
/ɪkˈspelz/
/ɪkˈspelz/
past simple expelled
/ɪkˈspeld/
/ɪkˈspeld/
past participle expelled
/ɪkˈspeld/
/ɪkˈspeld/
-ing form expelling
/ɪkˈspelɪŋ/
/ɪkˈspelɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. expel somebody (from something) to officially make somebody leave a school or an organization把…开除(或除名)
    • She was expelled from school at 15.她 15 岁时被学校开除了。
    • Olympic athletes expelled for drug-taking因服禁药被取消比赛资格的奥运会运动员
    Collocations EducationEducation教育Learning学习
    • acquire/​get/​lack (an) education/​training/(British English) (some) qualifications获得/缺少教育/培训/资格
    • receive/​provide somebody with training/​tuition得到/给某人提供培训/指导
    • develop/​design/​plan a curriculum/(especially British English) course/(North American English) program/​syllabus制订课程方案/教学大纲
    • give/​go to/​attend a class/​lesson/​lecture/​seminar讲课;上课;举办/参加/出席研讨会
    • hold/​run/​conduct a class/​seminar/​workshop办班;举办研讨会/讲习班
    • sign up for/​take a course/​classes/​lessons报名参加/修读课程
    School学校
    • go to/​start preschool/​kindergarten/​nursery school上学前班/幼儿园/托儿所
    • be in the first, second, etc. (North American English) grade/(especially British English) year (at school)在读一年级、二年级等
    • study/​take/​drop history/​chemistry/​German, etc.修读/放弃修历史课/化学课/德语课等
    • (British English) leave/​finish/​drop out of/ (North American English) quit school
    • (North American English) graduate high school/​college
    Problems at school在学校遇到的问题
    • be the victim/​target of bullying成为被欺负的受害者/对象
    • (British English) play truant from/ (both British English, informal) bunk off/​skive off school (= not go to school when you should)
    • (both especially North American English) skip/​cut class/​school
    • (British English) cheat in/(North American English) cheat on an exam/​a test
    • get/​be given a detention (for doing something)(因做了某事)被罚放学后留校
    • be expelled from/​be suspended from school被学校开除/暂时停学
    Work and exams功课和考试
    • do your homework/(British English) revision/​a project on something做家庭作业;复习功课;对…做专题研究
    • work on/​write/​do/​submit an essay/​a dissertation/​a thesis/​an assignment/(North American English) a paper写/提交文章/学位论文/毕业论文/作业/论文
    • finish/​complete your dissertation/​thesis/​studies/​coursework完成学位论文/毕业论文/学业/课程作业
    • hand in/ (North American English) turn in your homework/​essay/​assignment/​paper提交家庭作业/文章/作业/论文
    • study/​prepare/ (British English) revise/ (North American English) review/ (North American English, informal) cram for a test/​an exam为应考而学习/准备/复习/临时死记硬背
    • take/ (both British English) do/​sit a test/​an exam参加考试
    • (especially British English) mark/ (especially North American English) grade homework/​a test
    • (British English) do well in/ (North American English) do well on/ (informal, especially North American English) ace a test/​an exam
    • pass/​fail/ (informal, especially North American English) flunk a test/​an exam/​a class/​a course/​a subject测验/考试/课程/学科及格/不及格
    University大学
    • apply to/​get into/​go to/​start college/(British English) university申请/上/开始上大学
    • leave/​graduate from law school/​college/(British English) university (with a degree in computer science)离开/毕业于法学院;离开大学;大学毕业(取得计算机科学的学位)
    • study for/​take/ (British English) do/​complete a law degree/​a degree in physics攻读/读完法学学位/物理学位课程
    • (both North American English) major/​minor in biology/​philosophy主修/辅修生物学/哲学
    • earn/​receive/​be awarded/​get/​have/​hold a master’s degree/​a bachelor’s degree/​a PhD in economics获得/被授予/拿到/拥有经济学硕士学位/学士学位/博士学位
    Extra Examples
    • They were forcibly expelled from their farm by the occupying authorities.他们被那些抢占他们土地的当权者强行驱逐出农场。
    • All four MPs were expelled from the party for disloyalty.所有四名议员都因不忠诚而被开除党籍。
    Topics Educationc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • forcibly
    • immediately
    • permanently
    preposition
    • for
    • from
    phrases
    • be expelled from school
    • get expelled from school
    See full entry
  2. expel somebody (from something) to force somebody to leave a country驱逐出境
    • Foreign journalists are being expelled.外国记者被驱逐出境。
    • Thousands of Jews had been expelled from the city.成千上万的犹太人被驱逐出这座城市。
    Extra Examples
    • The regime decided to expel UK, US and Canadian diplomats.该政权决定驱逐英国、美国和加拿大外交官。
    • They were forced to leave as part of a government drive to expel illegal immigrants.作为政府驱逐非法移民行动的一部分,他们被迫离开。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • forcibly
    • immediately
    • permanently
    preposition
    • for
    • from
    phrases
    • be expelled from school
    • get expelled from school
    See full entry
  3. expel something (from something) (specialist) to force air or water out of a part of the body or from a container排出;喷出
    • Expel all the air from your chest.呼出胸腔中所有的空气。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • forcibly
    • immediately
    • permanently
    preposition
    • for
    • from
    phrases
    • be expelled from school
    • get expelled from school
    See full entry
  4. see also expulsion
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin expellere, from ex- ‘out’ + pellere ‘to drive’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5990 COCA: 6975
expel

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBforcibly強制驅逐They were forcibly expelled from their farm by the occupying authorities.他們被佔領當局強制驅逐出自己的農場。immediately立即驅逐permanently永久驅逐Any student may be permanently expelled for coming to school with a weapon.任何攜帶武器上學的學生都可能被永遠開除學籍。PREPOSITIONfor因⋯驅逐from從⋯驅逐Expel all the air from your chest.呼出胸腔中所有的空氣。PHRASESbe expelled from school, get expelled from school (especially NAmE) 被學校開除He was / got expelled from school for taking drugs.他因吸食毒品而被學校開除。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5990 COCA: 6975
expel verb
expel (expel illegal immigrants) exclude2 (expel sb from school)
expel

verb

 See also the entries for evacuate and exclude 2 另见evacuate条和exclude条第2义expel ♦︎ deport ♦︎ exile ♦︎ banish ♦︎ extradite ♦︎ repatriate ♦︎ displaceThese words all mean to force sb to go to another country. 这些词均表示驱逐出境。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to expel / deport / exile / banish / extradite / repatriate sb to / from a countryto expel / deport / repatriate / displace refugeesto expel / deport / repatriate immigrantsto forcibly expel / deport / repatriate sb expel ɪkˈspel (-ll-) [transitive] to force sb to leave a country 驱逐出境Foreign journalists are being expelled.外国记者被驱逐出境。 expulsion ɪkˈspʌlʃn

noun

[uncountable, countable] These events led to the expulsion of senior diplomats from the country.这些事件导致一些高级外交官被驱逐出境。
deport dɪˈpɔːt; NAmE dɪˈpɔːrt [transitive] to force sb to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law or because they have no legal right to be there 把(违法者或无居留权的人)驱逐出境He was convicted of drug offences and deported.他被判犯了毒品罪被驱逐出境。 deportation ˌdiːpɔːˈteɪʃn; NAmE ˌdiːpɔːrˈteɪʃn

noun

[uncountable, countable] Several of the asylum seekers now face deportation.寻求避难的人中有几个现在面临被驱逐出境。
exile ˈeksaɪl, ˈegzaɪl [transitive, usually passive] to force sb to leave their country, especially for political reasons or as a punishment (尤因政治原因或作为惩罚)流放,放逐Exiled opposition leaders have made an appeal to the international community.流亡的反对派领袖已经向国际社会发出呼吁。 exile

noun

[uncountable] to be / live in exile在流放中;过流放生活to go / be forced / be sent into exile流亡;被迫流放;被流放a place of exile流放地He returned after 40 years of exile.他流放40年后归来。 see also exile refugee
banish ˈbænɪʃ [transitive, usually passive] to order sb to leave a place, especially a country, as a punishment 放逐,流放,把⋯驱逐出境(作为惩罚)He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later.他被流放到澳大利亚,五年后在那里去世。The servants were banished from the upstairs rooms.佣人们被赶出楼上的房间。Banish is often used about events in the past. It is not often used in a modern or legal context. * banish常用来指过去发生的事件,不常用于现代语境或法律语境。 banishment

noun

[uncountable] Lady Montague dies of grief at Romeo's banishment.蒙太古夫人因罗密欧被放逐悲伤而死。
extradite ˈekstrədaɪt [transitive] to officially send back sb who has been accused or found guilty of a crime to the country where the crime was committed 引渡(嫌犯或罪犯)The courts have refused to extradite the suspects from Spain.法庭拒绝从西班牙引渡那几名犯罪嫌疑人。 extradition ˌekstrəˈdɪʃn

noun

[uncountable] The extradition of terrorist suspects will cause controversy.引渡恐怖分子嫌疑犯会引发争议。an extradition treaty引渡条约to start extradition proceedings启动引渡程序
repatriate ˌriːˈpætrieɪt; NAmE ˌriːˈpeɪtrieɪt [transitive] to send or bring sb back to their own country 遣送回国;遣返The refugees were forcibly repatriated.难民被强制遣送回国。Tourists who are injured or fall sick are repatriated.受伤或染病的旅游者会遣送回国。 repatriation

noun

[uncountable, countable] Several refugees took part in the voluntary repatriation programme.几名难民参加了自愿遣返计划。
displace dɪsˈpleɪs [transitive, often passive] (rather formal) to force people to move away from their home to another place 迫使(一群人)离开家园An estimated 50 000 people have been displaced from their homes by the conflict.大约5万人因这场军事冲突而背井离乡。 displacement

noun

[uncountable] (formal) the largest displacement of civilian population since World War II自二战以来最大规模的平民迁移
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5990 COCA: 6975

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