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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6548 COCA: 8241

abnormal

adjective
OPAL W
/æbˈnɔːml/
/æbˈnɔːrml/
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  1. different from what is usual or expected, especially in a way that worries somebody or is harmful or not wanted不正常的；反常的；变态的；畸形的
    • abnormal levels of sugar in the blood血糖值不正常
    • They thought his behaviour was abnormal.他们认为他行为反常。
    • The ship was blown off course by abnormal weather conditions.这艘船被异常的天气状况吹离了航线。
    opposite normal
    Extra Examples
    • In their society women without children are considered abnormal.在他们的社会中，没有孩子的妇女被认为是不正常的。
    • Abnormal behaviour in zoo animals is often due to the stress of captivity.动物园动物的异常行为通常是由于圈养的压力造成的。
    • He was very quick to notice anything abnormal.他很快就注意到任何异常。
    • It is a special secure hospital for mentally abnormal prisoners.这是一所专门关押精神异常囚犯的安全医院。
    • The accidents were due to abnormal weather conditions.事故是由于异常的天气条件造成的。
    • The test detects abnormal cells that could become cancerous.此化验能检测出可癌变的异常细胞。
    • There was nothing abnormal about her behaviour.她的行为毫无异常。
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryAbnormal is used with these nouns:
    • cell
    • development
    • gene
    • …
    See full entry
    Word Originmid 19th cent.: alteration (by association with Latin abnormis ‘monstrous’) of 16th-cent. anormal, from French, variant of anomal, via Latin from Greek anōmalos(from an- ‘not’ + homalos ‘even’)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6548 COCA: 8241
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6548 COCA: 8241
abnormal

adjective

abnormal ♦︎ rogue ♦︎ deviant ♦︎ anomalous ♦︎ non-standardThese words all describe things or people that are different from what is usual or expected or considered normal by most people. 这些词均表示不正常的、反常的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆abnormal / deviant / anomalous behaviour / patterns◆abnormal / anomalous results◆an abnormal / a non-standard size◆abnormal / rogue cells◆highly abnormal / deviant / anomalous■ abnormal æbˈnɔːml; NAmE æbˈnɔːrmldifferent from what is usual or expected, especially in a way that is worrying, harmful or not wanted 不正常的；反常的；变态的；畸形的◆There was nothing abnormal about her behaviour.她的行为毫无异常。◆The test detects abnormal cells that could become cancerous.此化验能检测出可癌变的异常细胞。OPP normal ⇨ normal , normal ⇨ sane ▸ abnormality ˌæbnɔːˈmæləti; NAmE ˌæbnɔːrˈmæləti

noun

 [countable, uncountable] ◆abnormalities of the heart心脏异常◆congenital / foetal abnormality先天性畸形；胎儿异常▸ abnormally

adverb

◆abnormally low weight体重异常轻■ rogue rəʊg; NAmE roʊg [only before noun] (often disapproving) behaving in a different way from other similar people or things, often causing damage 行为失常的；暴戾的◆My suitcase was destroyed by a rogue conveyor belt at the airport.机场的行李传送带运作失常，弄坏了我的行李箱。◆Rogue cells may survive in the body to form a tumour.变异细胞可能在体内存活形成肿瘤。■ deviant ˈdiːviənt (disapproving) (of people or their behaviour) different from what most people consider to be normal and acceptable （人或行为）异常的，偏离常轨的◆Not all deviant behaviour is criminal.偏常行为不一定就是犯罪。▸ deviance

noun

 [uncountable] ◆a study of social deviance and crime对社会偏常行为和犯罪行为的研究■ anomalous əˈnɒmələs; NAmE əˈnɑːmələs (formal) (especially of facts or situations) different from what is normal or expected （尤指事实或状况）异常的，反常的◆We need to look again at any apparently anomalous cases.我们需要复查那些明显不符常理的个案。◆They could find no explanation for the seemingly anomalous data.他们无法解释那些看似不合情理的数据。  see also anomaly ⇨ exception ■ ˌnon-ˈstandard not the usual type or size of sth; (of language) not considered correct by most educated people （型号、尺寸）不标准的；（语言）不规范的◆The documents are stored in files that are of non-standard size.文件保存在非标准尺寸的文件夹里。◆Standard English and non-standard dialects have much in common.标准英语和不规范的方言有许多相同之处。OPP standard ⇨ usual
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6548 COCA: 8241
abnormal
Unusual in an interesting way: unusual, special, unique...

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